Matthew
Matthew 3:1–6
1In those days John the Baptist came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea 2and saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.” 3This is he who was spoken of through the prophet Isaiah:
“A voice of one calling in the wilderness,
‘Prepare the way for the Lord,
make straight paths for Him.’”a
4John wore a garment of camel’s hair, with a leather belt around his waist. His food was locusts and wild honey. 5People went out to him from Jerusalem and all Judea and the whole region around the Jordan. 6Confessing their sins, they were baptized by him in the Jordan River.
Footnotes
- a 3:3 Isaiah 40:3|ISA 40:3(see also LXX)
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 3:1
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In | Ἐν | En | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| those | ἐκείναις | ekeinais | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Plural | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| days | ἡμέραις | hēmerais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G2250 a day |
| John | Ἰωάννης | Iōannēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Baptist | βαπτιστὴς | baptistēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G910 the baptizer, the Baptist |
| came | παραγίνεται | paraginetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3854 I appear, come, arrive at |
| preaching | κηρύσσων | kēryssōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2784 I proclaim, herald, preach |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| wilderness | ἐρήμῳ | erēmō | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G2048 deserted, desolate, a desert |
| of Judea | Ἰουδαίας | Ioudaias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2449 Judea |
Matthew 3:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| saying | λέγων | legōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Repent | Μετανοεῖτε | Metanoeite | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3340 I repent, change my mind |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| kingdom | βασιλεία | basileia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G932 kingship, sovereignty, authority, rule, kingdom |
| of | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| heaven | οὐρανῶν | ouranōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| is near | ἤγγικεν | ēngiken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1448 I come near, approach |
Matthew 3:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | οὗτος | houtos | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| he who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| was spoken of | ῥηθεὶς | rhētheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2046 I say, speak |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| prophet | προφήτου | prophētou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| Isaiah | Ἠσαΐου | Ēsaiou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2268 Isaiah |
| voice | Φωνὴ | Phōnē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5456 a sound, noise, voice |
| of one calling | βοῶντος | boōntos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G994 I shout, call aloud |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| wilderness | ἐρήμῳ | erēmō | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G2048 deserted, desolate, a desert |
| Prepare | Ἑτοιμάσατε | Hetoimasate | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2090 I make ready, prepare |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| way | ὁδὸν | hodon | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3598 a way, road, journey |
| for | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| make | ποιεῖτε | poieite | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G4160 I do, make |
| straight | εὐθείας | eutheias | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2117 straight, immediately |
| paths | τρίβους | tribous | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G5147 a worn path, beaten way |
| for Him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Matthew 3:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John | Ἰωάννης | Iōannēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2491 John |
| wore | εἶχεν | eichen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| a garment | ἔνδυμα | endyma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G1742 a garment, raiment |
| of | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| camel’s | καμήλου | kamēlou | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2574 a camel |
| hair | τριχῶν | trichōn | Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural | G2359 a hair |
| with | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| leather | δερματίνην | dermatinēn | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1193 made of hide, leathern |
| belt | ζώνην | zōnēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2223 a girdle, belt, purse |
| around | περὶ | peri | Preposition | G4012 about, concerning, around |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| waist | ὀσφὺν | osphyn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3751 the loins |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| food | τροφὴ | trophē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5160 food, nourishment |
| was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| locusts | ἀκρίδες | akrides | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G200 a locust |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| wild | ἄγριον | agrion | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G66 wild, fierce |
| honey | μέλι | meli | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3192 honey |
Matthew 3:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| went out | ἐξεπορεύετο | exeporeueto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1607 I journey out, come forth |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Jerusalem | Ἱεροσόλυμα | Hierosolyma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2414 Jerusalem |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| all | πᾶσα | pasa | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| Judea | Ἰουδαία | Ioudaia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2449 Judea |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| whole | πᾶσα | pasa | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| region around | περίχωρος | perichōros | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4066 neighboring |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Jordan | Ἰορδάνου | Iordanou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2446 the Jordan |
Matthew 3:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Confessing | ἐξομολογούμενοι | exomologoumenoi | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1843 I consent fully, confess |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| sins | ἁμαρτίας | hamartias | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G266 a sin |
| they were baptized | ἐβαπτίζοντο | ebaptizonto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
| by | ὑπ’ | hyp’ | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Jordan | Ἰορδάνῃ | Iordanē | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2446 the Jordan |
| River | ποταμῷ | potamō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4215 a river, torrent |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 3:1 Isaiah 40:3–6 · John 1:6–8 · Luke 1:76 · Luke 1:13–17 · Luke 3:1–20 · Matthew 11:11 · Acts 19:3–4 · Mark 1:15 · Matthew 16:14 · Acts 13:24–25 · Mark 1:3–8 · Matthew 14:2–14
Matthew 3:2 Mark 1:15 · Matthew 4:17 · Daniel 2:44 · Matthew 10:7 · 2 Corinthians 7:10 · Matthew 6:10 · Luke 24:47 · Acts 3:19 · Luke 15:10 · Matthew 13:44–45 · Luke 13:3 · John 3:3–5
Matthew 3:3 Isaiah 40:3 · Malachi 3:1 · John 1:23 · Mark 1:3 · Isaiah 57:14–15 · Luke 1:76 · Luke 1:17 · Luke 3:3–6
Matthew 3:4 2 Kings 1:8 · Leviticus 11:22 · Matthew 11:8 · Zechariah 13:4 · Mark 1:6 · Luke 1:17 · Malachi 4:5
Matthew 3:5 Mark 1:5 · John 5:35 · John 3:23 · Luke 3:7 · Matthew 11:7–12 · Luke 16:16
Matthew 3:6 Acts 19:18 · Matthew 3:13–16 · 1 John 1:9 · John 1:25–28 · Hebrews 9:10 · Ezekiel 36:25 · Matthew 3:11 · Acts 2:38–41
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.