Titus
Titus 1:10–16
10For many are rebellious and full of empty talk and deception, especially those of the circumcision, 11who must be silenced. For the sake of dishonorable gain, they undermine entire households and teach things they should not. 12As one of their own prophets has said, “Cretans are always liars, evil beasts, lazy gluttons.”c
13This testimony is true. Therefore rebuke them sternly, so that they will be sound in the faith 14and will pay no attention to Jewish myths or to the commands of men who have rejected the truth.
15To the pure, all things are pure; but to the defiled and unbelieving, nothing is pure. Indeed, both their minds and their consciences are defiled. 16They profess to know God, but by their actions they deny Him. They are detestable, disobedient, and unfit for any good deed.
Footnotes
- c 1:12 This quote, also known as the Epimenides paradox, has been attributed to the Cretan philosopher Epimenides of Knossos.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Titus 1:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| many | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| are | Εἰσὶν | Eisin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| rebellious | ἀνυπότακτοι | anypotaktoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G506 unruly |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| full of empty talk | ματαιολόγοι | mataiologoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3151 a vain, empty talker |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| deception | φρεναπάται | phrenapatai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5423 a mind-deceiver |
| especially | μάλιστα | malista | Adverb | G3122 most of all, especially |
| those | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| of | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| circumcision | περιτομῆς | peritomēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4061 circumcision |
Titus 1:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| who | οὓς | hous | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| must | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| be silenced | ἐπιστομίζειν | epistomizein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1993 I muzzle, silence |
| For | χάριν | charin | Preposition | G5484 on account of |
| dishonorable | αἰσχροῦ | aischrou | Adjective - Genitive Neuter Singular | G150 base, disgraceful |
| gain | κέρδους | kerdous | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G2771 gain, advantage |
| undermine | ἀνατρέπουσιν | anatrepousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G396 I subvert, overturn, overthrow |
| entire | ὅλους | holous | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| households | οἴκους | oikous | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3624 a house, household |
| teach | διδάσκοντες | didaskontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1321 I teach |
| things | ἃ | ha | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| they should | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
Titus 1:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| of | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| own | ἴδιος | idios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2398 one's own, private, personal |
| prophets | προφήτης | prophētēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4396 a prophet, poet |
| has said | εἶπέν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Cretans | Κρῆτες | Krētes | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2912 a Cretan |
| always | ἀεὶ | aei | Adverb | G104 always |
| liars | ψεῦσται | pseustai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5583 a liar, deceiver |
| evil | κακὰ | kaka | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2556 bad, evil |
| beasts | θηρία | thēria | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2342 a wild beast, animal |
| lazy | ἀργαί | argai | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural | G692 idle, lazy, thoughtless |
| gluttons | γαστέρες | gasteres | Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural | G1064 the womb, stomach, to be pregnant |
Titus 1:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This | αὕτη | hautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| testimony | μαρτυρία | martyria | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3141 witness, evidence, testimony |
| is | ἐστὶν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| true | ἀληθής | alēthēs | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G227 unconcealed, true |
| Therefore | αἰτίαν | aitian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G156 a cause, reason, charge |
| rebuke | ἔλεγχε | elenche | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1651 I rebuke, expose |
| them | αὐτοὺς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| sternly | ἀποτόμως | apotomōs | Adverb | G664 sharply, severely |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| they will be sound | ὑγιαίνωσιν | hygiainōsin | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5198 I am well |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| faith | πίστει | pistei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
Titus 1:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| will pay no attention | προσέχοντες | prosechontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4337 I pay attention to, devote myself to |
| to Jewish | Ἰουδαϊκοῖς | Ioudaikois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G2451 Jewish, Judaic |
| myths | μύθοις | mythois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3454 an idle tale, fable |
| commands | ἐντολαῖς | entolais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G1785 an ordinance, injunction, command |
| of men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| who have rejected | ἀποστρεφομένων | apostrephomenōn | Verb - Present Participle Passive - Genitive Masculine Plural | G654 I turn away, restore, reject |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| truth | ἀλήθειαν | alētheian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
Titus 1:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| To the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| pure | καθαροῖς | katharois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G2513 clean, pure, unstained |
| all things | Πάντα | Panta | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| pure | καθαρὰ | kathara | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2513 clean, pure, unstained |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| to the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| defiled | μεμιαμμένοις | memiammenois | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine Plural | G3392 I stain, pollute, defile |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| unbelieving | ἀπίστοις | apistois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G571 unbelieving, incredulous, unchristian, unbeliever |
| nothing | οὐδὲν | ouden | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| pure | καθαρόν | katharon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2513 clean, pure, unstained |
| Indeed | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| both | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| minds | νοῦς | nous | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3563 the mind, reasoning faculty |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| consciences | συνείδησις | syneidēsis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4893 the conscience |
| are defiled | μεμίανται | memiantai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3392 I stain, pollute, defile |
Titus 1:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They profess | ὁμολογοῦσιν | homologousin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G3670 I confess, profess, acknowledge, praise |
| to know | εἰδέναι | eidenai | Verb - Perfect Infinitive Active | G1492 I know, remember |
| God | Θεὸν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| by | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| actions | ἔργοις | ergois | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| they deny | ἀρνοῦνται | arnountai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G720 I deny, repudiate |
| They are | ὄντες | ontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1510 I am, exist |
| detestable | βδελυκτοὶ | bdelyktoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G947 abominable, detestable |
| disobedient | ἀπειθεῖς | apeitheis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G545 unbelieving, disobedient |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| unfit | ἀδόκιμοι | adokimoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G96 failing to pass the test |
| for | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| any | πᾶν | pan | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| good | ἀγαθὸν | agathon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G18 good |
| deed | ἔργον | ergon | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Titus 1:10 1 Timothy 1:6 · 1 John 4:1 · Galatians 2:4 · Ephesians 4:14 · Acts 11:2 · James 1:26 · Galatians 1:6–8 · 2 Timothy 3:13 · Romans 16:17–18 · 1 Timothy 6:3–5
Titus 1:11 2 Timothy 3:6 · 1 Timothy 6:5 · Romans 3:19 · Titus 3:10 · Titus 1:9 · Psalm 63:11 · Micah 3:5 · Psalm 107:42 · Titus 1:7 · 2 Corinthians 11:10 · Ezekiel 13:19 · Jeremiah 8:10
Titus 1:12 Romans 16:18 · 1 Timothy 4:2 · Acts 17:28 · 2 Peter 2:15
Titus 1:13 1 Timothy 5:20 · Titus 2:2 · Titus 2:15 · 2 Timothy 4:2 · 2 Corinthians 13:10 · Proverbs 27:5 · 1 Timothy 4:6 · 2 Corinthians 7:8–12 · Psalm 141:5
Titus 1:14 2 Timothy 4:4 · Colossians 2:22 · Galatians 4:9 · 2 Peter 2:22 · Matthew 15:9 · 1 Timothy 1:4–7 · Isaiah 29:13 · Mark 7:7
Titus 1:15 Romans 14:14 · Romans 14:20 · 1 Corinthians 10:23 · 1 Timothy 4:3–4 · Matthew 15:18 · Romans 14:23 · 1 Corinthians 10:31 · Acts 10:15 · 1 Corinthians 6:12–13 · Luke 11:39–41 · 1 Corinthians 8:7 · Hebrews 10:22
Titus 1:16 1 John 2:4 · Isaiah 29:13 · Ephesians 5:6 · Ezekiel 33:31 · 2 Timothy 3:5–8 · Jude 1:4 · Romans 1:28 · Revelation 21:27 · Revelation 21:8 · 1 Samuel 15:22 · 1 Timothy 5:8 · Isaiah 48:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.