Acts
Acts 27:20–26
20When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the great storm continued to batter us, we abandoned all hope of being saved.
21After the men had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up among them and said, “Men, you should have followed my advice not to sail from Crete. Then you would have averted this disaster and loss. 22But now I urge you to keep up your courage, because you will not experience any loss of life, but only of the ship. 23For just last night an angel of the God to whom I belong and whom I serve stood beside me 24and said, ‘Do not be afraid, Paul; you must stand before Caesar. And look, God has granted you the lives of all who sail with you.’
25So take courage, men, for I believe God that it will happen just as He told me. 26However, we must run aground on some island.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 27:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| neither | μήτε | mēte | Conjunction | G3383 nor, neither, not even |
| sun | ἡλίου | hēliou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2246 the sun, sunlight |
| nor | μήτε | mēte | Conjunction | G3383 nor, neither, not even |
| stars | ἄστρων | astrōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G798 a star |
| appeared | ἐπιφαινόντων | epiphainontōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Neuter Plural | G2014 I appear, shine upon |
| for | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| many | πλείονας | pleionas | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural - Comparative | G4119 more, greater |
| days | ἡμέρας | hēmeras | Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural | G2250 a day |
| and | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| storm | χειμῶνός | cheimōnos | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5494 a tempest, the rainy season |
| continued to batter us | ἐπικειμένου | epikeimenou | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1945 I lie upon, am insistent |
| we abandoned | περιῃρεῖτο | periēreito | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4014 I strip off, cast off |
| all | πᾶσα | pasa | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| hope | ἐλπὶς | elpis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1680 hope, expectation |
| of | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| being saved | σῴζεσθαι | sōzesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G4982 I save, heal |
Acts 27:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| had gone | ὑπαρχούσης | hyparchousēs | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
| a long | Πολλῆς | Pollēs | Adjective - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4183 much, many, often |
| time without food | ἀσιτίας | asitias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G776 abstinence, a fast |
| Paul | Παῦλος | Paulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| stood up | σταθεὶς | statheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2476 I cause to stand, stand |
| among them | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Men | ἄνδρες | andres | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| you should have | Ἔδει | Edei | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| followed my advice | πειθαρχήσαντάς | peitharchēsantas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3980 I obey one in authority |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| to sail | ἀνάγεσθαι | anagesthai | Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive | G321 I lead up, put to sea, set sail |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| Crete | Κρήτης | Krētēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2914 Crete |
| Then | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| this | ταύτην | tautēn | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| disaster | ὕβριν | hybrin | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5196 insult, damage, loss |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| loss | ζημίαν | zēmian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2209 damage, loss |
Acts 27:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| I urge | παραινῶ | parainō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3867 I admonish, advise, exhort |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| to keep up your courage | εὐθυμεῖν | euthymein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G2114 I am cheerful |
| because | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| will not experience | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| loss | ἀποβολὴ | apobolē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G580 a casting away, rejection, loss |
| of life | ψυχῆς | psychēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| but only | πλὴν | plēn | Preposition | G4133 however, nevertheless |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| ship | πλοίου | ploiou | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4143 a ship, vessel |
Acts 27:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| night | νυκτὶ | nykti | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3571 the night, night-time |
| an angel | ἄγγελος | angelos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G32 an angel, messenger |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| to whom | οὗ | hou | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| I | ἐγώ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| belong | εἰμι | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| whom | ᾧ | hō | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| I serve | λατρεύω | latreuō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3000 I serve, worship |
| stood beside | παρέστη | parestē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3936 I bring, present, come up to and stand by |
| me | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Acts 27:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| said | λέγων | legōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| not | Μὴ | Mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| be afraid | φοβοῦ | phobou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| Paul | Παῦλε | Paule | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| you | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| must | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| stand before | παραστῆναι | parastēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G3936 I bring, present, come up to and stand by |
| Caesar | Καίσαρί | Kaisari | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2541 Caesar |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| look | ἰδοὺ | idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| has granted | κεχάρισταί | kecharistai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G5483 I show favor to, forgive |
| you | σοι | soi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| all | πάντας | pantas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| sail | πλέοντας | pleontas | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Plural | G4126 I sail |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| you | σοῦ | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
Acts 27:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | Διὸ | Dio | Conjunction | G1352 wherefore |
| take courage | εὐθυμεῖτε | euthymeite | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2114 I am cheerful |
| men | ἄνδρες | andres | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G435 a male human being, a man |
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I believe | πιστεύω | pisteuō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| it will happen | ἔσται | estai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| just | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| as | τρόπον | tropon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5158 way, manner, character |
| He told | λελάληταί | lelalētai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| me | μοι | moi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Acts 27:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| However | δέ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| we | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| must | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| run aground | ἐκπεσεῖν | ekpesein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1601 I fall out, fall off, fall away, fade away, wither away |
| on | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| some | τινα | tina | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| island | νῆσον | nēson | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3520 an island |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 27:20 Matthew 24:29 · Matthew 8:24–25 · Jeremiah 2:25 · Isaiah 57:10 · Exodus 10:21–23 · 1 Thessalonians 4:13 · Ephesians 2:12 · Ezekiel 37:11 · Jonah 1:4 · 2 Corinthians 11:25 · Jonah 1:11–14
Acts 27:21 Genesis 42:22 · Psalm 107:5–6
Acts 27:22 Acts 27:25 · Acts 27:36 · Isaiah 43:1–2 · Acts 27:34 · 2 Corinthians 4:8–9 · Psalm 112:7 · 1 Samuel 30:6 · Acts 27:44
Acts 27:23 Acts 23:11 · 2 Timothy 4:17 · Romans 1:9 · Acts 5:19 · Hebrews 1:14 · Acts 12:8–11 · Isaiah 44:21 · Acts 18:9 · Daniel 6:16 · Daniel 6:22 · Titus 2:14 · Acts 8:26
Acts 27:24 Acts 23:11 · 2 Timothy 4:16–17 · Matthew 10:28 · Genesis 19:29 · James 5:16 · Acts 9:15 · Revelation 1:17 · Isaiah 43:1–5 · Genesis 12:2 · Acts 27:37 · 2 Kings 6:16 · Genesis 15:1
Acts 27:25 Romans 4:20–21 · Luke 1:45 · Numbers 23:19 · 2 Timothy 1:12 · 2 Chronicles 20:20 · Acts 27:11 · Acts 27:21–22
Acts 27:26 Acts 28:1 · Acts 27:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.