Daniel

Daniel 9:5–12

5we have sinned and done wrong. We have acted wickedly and rebelled. We have turned away from Your commandments and ordinances. 6We have not listened to Your servants the prophets, who spoke in Your name to our kings, leaders, fathers, and all the people of the land.

7To You, O Lord, belongs righteousness, but this day we are covered with shame— the men of Judah, the people of Jerusalem, and all Israel near and far, in all the countries to which You have driven us because of our unfaithfulness to You. 8O LORD, we are covered with shame — our kings, our leaders, and our fathers — because we have sinned against You.

9To the Lord our God belong compassion and forgiveness, even though we have rebelled against Him 10and have not obeyed the voice of the LORD our God to walk in His laws, which He set before us through His servants the prophets.

11All Israel has transgressed Your law and turned away, refusing to obey Your voice; so the oath and the curse written in the Law of Moses the servant of God has been poured out on us, because we have sinned against You. 12You have carried out the words spoken against us and against our rulers by bringing upon us a great disaster. For under all of heaven, nothing has ever been done like what has been done to Jerusalem.

Read all of Daniel 9

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Daniel 9:5

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
we have sinnedחָטָ֥אנוּḥā·ṭā·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralH2398 miss
and done wrongוְעָוִ֖ינוּwə·‘ā·wî·nūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common pluralH5753 bend, twist
We have acted wickedlyוְהִרְשַׁעְנוּwə·hir·šaʿ·nūVerb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common pluralH7561 be wicked, act wickedly
and rebelledוּמָרָ֑דְנוּū·mā·rā·ḏə·nūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common pluralH4775 rebel
We have turned awayוְס֥וֹרwə·sō·wrConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absoluteH5493 turn aside
from Your commandmentsמִמִּצְוֺתֶ֖ךָmim·miṣ·wō·ṯe·ḵāPreposition-m; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine singularH4687 commandment
and ordinancesוּמִמִּשְׁפָּטֶֽיךָ׃ū·mim·miš·pā·ṭe·ḵāConjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singularH4941 judgment

Daniel 9:6

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
We have notוְלֹ֤אwə·lōConjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
listenedשָׁמַ֙עְנוּ֙šā·ma‘·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralH8085 hear
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
Your servantsעֲבָדֶ֣יךָ‘ă·ḇā·ḏe·ḵāNoun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singularH5650 slave, servant
the prophetsהַנְּבִיאִ֔יםhan·nə·ḇî·’îmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet
whoאֲשֶׁ֤ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
spokeדִּבְּרוּ֙dib·bə·rūVerb - Piel - Perfect - third person common pluralH1696 speak
in Your nameבְּשִׁמְךָ֔bə·šim·ḵāPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH8034 name
toאֶל־’el-PrepositionH413 motion to
our kingsמְלָכֵ֥ינוּmə·lā·ḵê·nūNoun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH4428 king
leadersשָׂרֵ֖ינוּśā·rê·nūNoun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince
fathersוַאֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּwa·’ă·ḇō·ṯê·nūConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH1 father
andוְאֶ֖לwə·’elConjunctive waw; PrepositionH413 motion to
allכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the peopleעַ֥ם‘amNoun - masculine singular constructH5971 people
of the landהָאָֽרֶץ׃hā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land

Daniel 9:7

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
To Youלְךָ֤lə·ḵāPreposition; second person masculine singular
O Lordאֲדֹנָי֙’ă·ḏō·nāyNoun - proper - masculine singularH136 lord
righteousnessהַצְּדָקָ֔הhaṣ·ṣə·ḏā·qāhArticle; Noun - feminine singularH6666 righteousness
but thisהַזֶּ֑הhaz·zehArticle; Pronoun - masculine singularH2088 this, that
dayכַּיּ֣וֹםkay·yō·wmPreposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singularH3117 day
we are coveredהַפָּנִ֖יםhap·pā·nîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH6440 face, before
with shameבֹּ֥שֶׁתbō·šeṯNoun - feminine singular constructH1322 shame
the menלְאִ֤ישׁlə·’îšPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singular constructH376 man
of Judahיְהוּדָה֙yə·hū·ḏāhNoun - proper - masculine singularH3063 Judah
the peopleוּלְיוֹשְׁבֵ֣יū·lə·yō·wō·šə·ḇêConjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructH3427 sit, remain, dwell
of Jerusalemיְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔םyə·rū·šā·limNoun - proper - feminine singularH3389 Jerusalem
and allוּֽלְכָל־ū·lə·ḵāl-Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֞לyiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
nearהַקְּרֹבִ֣יםhaq·qə·rō·ḇîmArticle; Adjective - masculine pluralH7138 near
and farוְהָרְחֹקִ֗יםwə·hā·rə·ḥō·qîmConjunctive waw, Article; Adjective - masculine pluralH7350 distant, far
in allבְּכָל־bə·ḵālPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
the countriesהָֽאֲרָצוֹת֙hā·’ă·rā·ṣō·wṯArticle; Noun - feminine pluralH776 earth, land
to whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
You have driven usהִדַּחְתָּ֣םhid·daḥ·tāmVerb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine pluralH5080 impel, thrust, banish
because of our unfaithfulnessבְּמַעֲלָ֖םbə·ma·‘ă·lāmPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine pluralH4604 unfaithful, treacherous act
to Youבָֽךְ׃ḇāḵPreposition; second person masculine singular

Daniel 9:8

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
O LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
weלָ֚נוּlā·nūPreposition; first person common plural
are coveredהַפָּנִ֔יםhap·pā·nîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH6440 face, before
with shameבֹּ֣שֶׁתbō·šeṯNoun - feminine singular constructH1322 shame
our kingsלִמְלָכֵ֥ינוּlim·lā·ḵê·nūPreposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH4428 king
our leadersלְשָׂרֵ֖ינוּlə·śā·rê·nūPreposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince
and our fathersוְלַאֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּwə·la·’ă·ḇō·ṯê·nūConjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH1 father
becauseאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
we have sinnedחָטָ֖אנוּḥā·ṭā·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralH2398 miss
against Youלָֽךְ׃lāḵPreposition; second person masculine singular

Daniel 9:9

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
To the Lordלַֽאדֹנָ֣יla·ḏō·nāyPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH136 lord
our Godאֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ’ĕ·lō·hê·nūNoun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH430 God
compassionהָרַחֲמִ֖יםhā·ra·ḥă·mîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH7356 womb
and forgivenessוְהַסְּלִח֑וֹתwə·has·sə·li·ḥō·wṯConjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine pluralH5547 forgiveness
even thoughכִּ֥יkîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
we have rebelledמָרַ֖דְנוּmā·raḏ·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralH4775 rebel
against Himבּֽוֹ׃bōwPreposition; third person masculine singular

Daniel 9:10

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
and have notוְלֹ֣אwə·lōConjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
obeyedשָׁמַ֔עְנוּšā·ma‘·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralH8085 hear
the voiceבְּק֖וֹלbə·qō·wlPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH6963 sound, voice
of the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
our Godאֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ’ĕ·lō·hê·nūNoun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH430 God
to walkלָלֶ֤כֶתlā·le·ḵeṯPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH1980 go, come, walk
in His lawsבְּתֽוֹרֹתָיו֙bə·ṯō·w·rō·ṯāwPreposition-b; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singularH8451 direction, instruction, law
whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
He setנָתַ֣ןnā·ṯanVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH5414 give, put, set
before usלְפָנֵ֔ינוּlə·p̄ā·nê·nūPreposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH6440 face, before
throughבְּיַ֖דbə·yaḏPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singular constructH3027 hand
His servantsעֲבָדָ֥יו‘ă·ḇā·ḏāwNoun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH5650 slave, servant
the prophetsהַנְּבִיאִֽים׃han·nə·ḇî·’îmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet

Daniel 9:11

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Allוְכָל־wə·ḵālConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לyiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
has transgressedעָֽבְרוּ֙‘ā·ḇə·rūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH5674 pass over, through, by, pass on
Your lawתּ֣וֹרָתֶ֔ךָtō·w·rā·ṯe·ḵāNoun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singularH8451 direction, instruction, law
and turned awayוְס֕וֹרwə·sō·wrConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Infinitive absoluteH5493 turn aside
refusingלְבִלְתִּ֖יlə·ḇil·tîPreposition-lH1115 not, except
to obeyשְׁמ֣וֹעַšə·mō·w·a‘Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH8085 hear
Your voiceבְּקֹלֶ֑ךָbə·qō·le·ḵāPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singularH6963 sound, voice
so the oathהָאָלָ֣הhā·’ā·lāhArticle; Noun - feminine singularH423 oath
and the curseוְהַשְּׁבֻעָ֗הwə·haš·šə·ḇu·‘āhConjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singularH7621 oath, curse
writtenכְּתוּבָה֙kə·ṯū·ḇāhVerb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - feminine singularH3789 write
in the Lawבְּתוֹרַת֙bə·ṯō·w·raṯPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singular constructH8451 direction, instruction, law
of Mosesמֹשֶׁ֣הmō·šehNoun - proper - masculine singularH4872 Moses
the servantעֶֽבֶד־‘e·ḇeḏ-Noun - masculine singular constructH5650 slave, servant
of Godהָֽאֱלֹהִ֔יםhā·’ĕ·lō·hîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH430 God
has been poured outוַתִּתַּ֨ךְwat·tit·taḵConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singularH5413 pour forth
on usעָלֵ֜ינוּ‘ā·lê·nūPreposition; first person common pluralH5921 height
becauseכִּ֥יkîConjunctionH3588 burning, branding
we have sinnedחָטָ֖אנוּḥā·ṭā·nūVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common pluralH2398 miss
against Youלֽוֹ׃lōwPreposition; third person masculine singular

Daniel 9:12

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
You have carried outוַיָּ֜קֶםway·yā·qemConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH6965 arise, stand up, stand
the wordsדְּבָרָיוdə·ḇå̄·rå̄wNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH1697 speech, word
spokenדִּבֶּ֣רdib·berVerb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singularH1696 speak
against usעָלֵ֗ינוּ‘ā·lê·nūPreposition; first person common pluralH5921 height
and againstוְעַ֤לwə·‘alConjunctive waw; PrepositionH5921 height
our rulersשֹֽׁפְטֵ֙ינוּ֙šō·p̄ə·ṭê·nūVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH8199 judge, govern
by bringingלְהָבִ֥יאlə·hā·ḇîPreposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH935 come in, come, go in, go
upon usעָלֵ֖ינוּ‘ā·lê·nūPreposition; first person common pluralH5921 height
a greatגְדֹלָ֑הḡə·ḏō·lāhAdjective - feminine singularH1419 great
disasterרָעָ֣הrā·‘āhAdjective - feminine singularH7451 bad, evil
For underתַּ֚חַתta·ḥaṯPrepositionH8478 the under part
allכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
of heavenהַשָּׁמַ֔יִםhaš·šā·ma·yimArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH8064 sky, aloft
nothingלֹֽא־lō-Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
has ever been doneנֶעֶשְׂתָ֗הne·‘eś·ṯāhVerb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singularH6213 do, make
like whatכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka·’ă·šerPreposition-k; Pronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
has been doneנֶעֶשְׂתָ֖הne·‘eś·ṯāhVerb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singularH6213 do, make
to Jerusalemבִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃bî·rū·šā·limPreposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singularH3389 Jerusalem

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Daniel 9:5 Malachi 3:7 · Daniel 9:11 · Daniel 9:15 · Psalm 106:6 · Hebrews 3:12 · Isaiah 64:5–7 · Psalm 18:21 · Jeremiah 14:7 · Lamentations 1:20 · Hosea 1:2 · Jeremiah 3:25 · Ezekiel 6:9

Daniel 9:6 Daniel 9:10 · 2 Chronicles 36:15–16 · Zechariah 1:4–6 · Nehemiah 9:34 · Ezra 9:7 · Luke 20:10–12 · Acts 7:51–52 · Jeremiah 44:4–5 · Zechariah 7:8–12 · Jeremiah 7:13 · Matthew 21:34–40 · Jeremiah 7:25–26

Daniel 9:7 Jeremiah 3:25 · Psalm 44:15 · Deuteronomy 4:27 · Daniel 9:14 · Jeremiah 2:26–27 · Daniel 9:8 · Amos 9:9 · Romans 6:21

Daniel 9:8 Daniel 9:6–7 · Lamentations 3:42 · Lamentations 1:7–8 · Jeremiah 14:20 · Lamentations 1:18

Daniel 9:9 Ephesians 1:6–8 · Daniel 9:7 · Psalm 86:15 · Daniel 9:5 · Psalm 130:7 · Ephesians 2:4–7 · Exodus 34:6–7 · Psalm 62:12 · Jeremiah 14:7 · Lamentations 3:22–23 · Psalm 130:4 · Nehemiah 9:31

Daniel 9:10 Daniel 9:6 · 2 Kings 18:12 · Nehemiah 9:13–17 · Hebrews 1:1 · 2 Kings 17:13–15

Daniel 9:11 Jeremiah 8:5–10 · Isaiah 1:4–6 · Deuteronomy 28:15–68

Daniel 9:12 Ezekiel 5:9 · Lamentations 1:12 · Lamentations 2:17 · Isaiah 44:26 · Lamentations 2:13 · Job 12:17

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.