Isaiah
Isaiah 45:17–22
17But Israel will be saved by the LORD
with an everlasting salvation;
you will not be put to shame or humiliated,
to ages everlasting.
18For thus says the LORD,
who created the heavens— He is God;
He formed the earth and fashioned it;
He established it;
He did not create it to be empty,
but formed it to be inhabited:
“I am the LORD,
and there is no other.
19I have not spoken in secret,
from a place in a land of darkness.
I did not say to the descendants of Jacob,
‘Seek Me in a wasteland.’
I, the LORD, speak the truth;
I say what is right.
20Come, gather together, and draw near,
you fugitives from the nations.
Ignorant are those who carry idols of wood
and pray to a god that cannot save.
21Speak up and present your case—
yes, let them take counsel together.
Who foretold this long ago?
Who announced it from ancient times?
Was it not I, the LORD?
There is no other God but Me,
a righteous God and Savior;
there is none but Me.
22Turn to Me and be saved,
all the ends of the earth;
for I am God,
and there is no other.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 45:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| will be saved | נוֹשַׁ֣ע | nō·wō·ša‘ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3467 deliver |
| by the LORD | בַּיהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| with an everlasting | עוֹלָמִ֑ים | ‘ō·w·lā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| salvation | תְּשׁוּעַ֖ת | tə·šū·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8668 deliverance, salvation |
| you will not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be put to shame | תֵבֹ֥שׁוּ | ṯê·ḇō·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H954 be ashamed |
| or humiliated | תִכָּלְמ֖וּ | ṯik·kā·lə·mū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3637 be humiliated |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| ages | ע֥וֹלְמֵי | ‘ō·wl·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| everlasting | עַֽד׃פ | ‘aḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H5703 perpetuity |
Isaiah 45:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| thus | כֹ֣ה | ḵōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| says | אָֽמַר־ | ’ā·mar- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְ֠הוָה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| who created | בּוֹרֵ֨א | bō·w·rê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1254 shape, create |
| the heavens | הַשָּׁמַ֜יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| He | ה֣וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| God | הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| He formed | יֹצֵ֨ר | yō·ṣêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3335 form, fashion |
| the earth | הָאָ֤רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| and fashioned it | וְעֹשָׂהּ֙ | wə·‘ō·śāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| He | ה֣וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| established it | כֽוֹנְנָ֔הּ | ḵō·wn·nāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3559 be firm |
| He did not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| create | בְרָאָ֖הּ | ḇə·rā·’āh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H1254 shape, create |
| it to be empty | תֹ֥הוּ | ṯō·hū | Noun - masculine singular | H8414 formlessness, confusion, unreality, emptiness |
| but formed | יְצָרָ֑הּ | yə·ṣā·rāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3335 form, fashion |
| it to be inhabited | לָשֶׁ֣בֶת | lā·še·ḇeṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| I | אֲנִ֥י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and there is no | וְאֵ֥ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| other | עֽוֹד׃ | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
Isaiah 45:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I have not | לֹ֧א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| spoken | דִּבַּ֗רְתִּי | dib·bar·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H1696 speak |
| in secret | בַסֵּ֣תֶר | ḇas·sê·ṯer | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5643 covering, hiding-place, secrecy |
| from a place | בִּמְקוֹם֙ | bim·qō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| in a land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of darkness | חֹ֔שֶׁךְ | ḥō·šeḵ | Noun - masculine singular | H2822 darkness, obscurity |
| I did not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| say | אָמַ֛רְתִּי | ’ā·mar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| to the descendants | לְזֶ֥רַע | lə·ze·ra‘ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| of Jacob | יַעֲקֹ֖ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| Seek Me | בַקְּשׁ֑וּנִי | ḇaq·qə·šū·nî | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural; first person common singular | H1245 seek |
| in a wasteland | תֹּ֣הוּ | tō·hū | Noun - masculine singular | H8414 formlessness, confusion, unreality, emptiness |
| I | אֲנִ֤י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| speak | דֹּבֵ֣ר | dō·ḇêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| the truth | צֶ֔דֶק | ṣe·ḏeq | Noun - masculine singular | H6664 rightness, righteousness |
| I say | מַגִּ֖יד | mag·gîḏ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| what is right | מֵישָׁרִֽים׃ | mê·šā·rîm | Noun - masculine plural | H4339 evenness, uprightness, equity |
Isaiah 45:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Come | וָבֹ֛אוּ | wā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| gather together | הִקָּבְצ֥וּ | hiq·qā·ḇə·ṣū | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine plural | H6908 gather, collect |
| and draw near | הִֽתְנַגְּשׁ֥וּ | hiṯ·nag·gə·šū | Verb - Hitpael - Imperative - masculine plural | H5066 draw near, approach |
| you fugitives | פְּלִיטֵ֣י | pə·lî·ṭê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6412 escaped one, fugitive |
| from the nations | הַגּוֹיִ֑ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| Ignorant | יָדְע֗וּ | yā·ḏə·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3045 know |
| those who carry | הַנֹּֽשְׂאִים֙ | han·nō·śə·’îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| idols | פִּסְלָ֔ם | pis·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6459 idol, image |
| of wood | עֵ֣ץ | ‘êṣ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| and pray | וּמִתְפַּלְלִ֔ים | ū·miṯ·pal·lîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine plural | H6419 intervene, interpose |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| a god | אֵ֖ל | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| that cannot | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| save | יוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃ | yō·wō·šî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3467 deliver |
Isaiah 45:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Speak up | הַגִּ֣ידוּ | hag·gî·ḏū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5046 be conspicuous |
| and present your case | וְהַגִּ֔ישׁוּ | wə·hag·gî·šū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5066 draw near, approach |
| yes | אַ֥ף | ’ap̄ | Conjunction | H637 also, yea |
| let them take counsel | יִֽוָּעֲצ֖וּ | yiw·wā·‘ă·ṣū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3289 advise, counsel |
| together | יַחְדָּ֑ו | yaḥ·dāw | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| Who | מִ֣י | mî | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| foretold | הִשְׁמִיעַ֩ | hiš·mî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| this | זֹ֨את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| long ago | מִקֶּ֜דֶם | miq·qe·ḏem | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H6924 front, east, aforetime |
| Who announced it | הִגִּידָ֗הּ | hig·gî·ḏāh | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H5046 be conspicuous |
| from ancient times | מֵאָ֣ז | mê·’āz | Preposition-m; Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| Was it not | הֲל֨וֹא | hă·lō·w | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| I | אֲנִ֤י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| There is no | וְאֵֽין־ | wə·’ên- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| other | ע֤וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| God | אֱלֹהִים֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| but Me | מִבַּלְעָדַ֔י | mib·bal·‘ā·ḏay | Preposition-m; first person common singular | H1107 apart from, except, without |
| a righteous | צַדִּ֣יק | ṣad·dîq | Adjective - masculine singular | H6662 just, righteous |
| God | אֵֽל־ | ’êl- | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| and Savior | וּמוֹשִׁ֔יעַ | ū·mō·wō·šî·a‘ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H3467 deliver |
| there is none | אַ֖יִן | ’a·yin | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| but Me | זוּלָתִֽי׃ | zū·lā·ṯî | Preposition; first person common singular | H2108 removal |
Isaiah 45:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turn | פְּנוּ־ | pə·nū- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H6437 turn |
| to Me | אֵלַ֥י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| and be saved | וְהִוָּשְׁע֖וּ | wə·hiw·wā·šə·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3467 deliver |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the ends | אַפְסֵי־ | ’ap̄·sê- | Adverb | H657 the two extremities |
| of the earth | אָ֑רֶץ | ’ā·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִי־ | ’ă·nî- | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| God | אֵ֖ל | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| and there is no | וְאֵ֥ין | wə·’ên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| other | עֽוֹד׃ | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 45:17 Romans 10:11 · Psalm 25:3 · Isaiah 54:4 · 1 Peter 2:6 · Joel 2:26–27 · Isaiah 49:23 · Romans 9:33 · Isaiah 26:4 · Psalm 103:17 · Jeremiah 31:3 · 1 John 4:15 · John 5:24
Isaiah 45:18 Psalm 115:16 · Jeremiah 10:12 · Isaiah 42:5 · Isaiah 45:12 · Genesis 1:2 · Ezekiel 36:10–12 · Genesis 1:26 · Genesis 9:1 · Genesis 1:28 · Isaiah 45:5–6 · Jeremiah 51:15
Isaiah 45:19 Isaiah 48:16 · Amos 5:4 · Numbers 23:19–20 · Jeremiah 29:13–14 · Proverbs 30:5 · John 18:20 · Psalm 9:10 · Psalm 111:7–8 · Psalm 69:32 · Malachi 3:13–14 · Proverbs 15:8 · James 4:3
Isaiah 45:20 Isaiah 43:9 · Jeremiah 10:5 · Isaiah 44:17–20 · Isaiah 46:1 · Isaiah 4:2 · Psalm 115:8
Isaiah 45:21 Isaiah 45:5 · Isaiah 46:9–10 · Isaiah 43:11 · Isaiah 43:9 · Titus 2:13–14 · Isaiah 44:7–8 · Isaiah 45:18 · Isaiah 43:3 · Isaiah 45:25 · Isaiah 45:14 · Isaiah 41:22–23 · Jeremiah 23:5–6
Isaiah 45:22 John 6:40 · Micah 7:7 · Hebrews 12:2 · Numbers 21:8–9 · Zechariah 12:10 · John 3:13–16 · 2 Chronicles 20:12 · Isaiah 45:21 · John 10:28–30 · Isaiah 49:6 · Titus 2:13 · Psalm 65:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.