Jeremiah
Jeremiah 31:31–33
31Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD,
when I will make a new covenant
with the house of Israel
and with the house of Judah.
32It will not be like the covenant
I made with their fathers
when I took them by the hand
to lead them out of the land of Egypt—
a covenant they broke,
though I was a husband to them,g”
declares the LORD.
33“But this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel
after those days, declares the LORD.
I will put My law in their minds
and inscribe it on their hearts.
And I will be their God,
and they will be My people.
Footnotes
- g 31:32 Hebrew; LXX for they did not abide in My covenant, and I disregarded them; see also Syriac.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 31:31
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behold | הִנֵּ֛ה | hin·nêh | Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| the days | יָמִ֥ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| are coming | בָּאִ֖ים | bā·’îm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| when I will make | וְכָרַתִּ֗י | wə·ḵā·rat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| a new | חֲדָשָֽׁה׃ | ḥă·ḏā·šāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2319 new |
| covenant | בְּרִ֥ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| the house | בֵּ֧ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and with | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H854 with |
| the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
Jeremiah 31:32
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It will not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be like the covenant | כַבְּרִ֗ית | ḵab·bə·rîṯ | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| I made | כָּרַ֙תִּי֙ | kā·rat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| their fathers | אֲבוֹתָ֔ם | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯām | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1 father |
| when | בְּיוֹם֙ | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3117 day |
| I took them | הֶחֱזִיקִ֣י | he·ḥĕ·zî·qî | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| by the hand | בְיָדָ֔ם | ḇə·yā·ḏām | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| to lead them | לְהוֹצִיאָ֖ם | lə·hō·w·ṣî·’ām | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| out of the land | מֵאֶ֖רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָ֑יִם | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| a covenant | בְּרִיתִ֗י | bə·rî·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1285 covenant |
| they | הֵ֜מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| broke | הֵפֵ֣רוּ | hê·p̄ê·rū | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural | H6565 break, frustrate |
| though I | וְאָנֹכִ֛י | wə·’ā·nō·ḵî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| was a husband | בָּעַ֥לְתִּי | bā·‘al·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H1166 marry, rule over |
| to them | בָ֖ם | ḇām | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Jeremiah 31:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| this | זֹ֣את | zōṯ | Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| is the covenant | הַבְּרִ֡ית | hab·bə·rîṯ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| I will make | אֶכְרֹת֩ | ’eḵ·rōṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| the house | בֵּ֨ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| after | אַחֲרֵ֨י | ’a·ḥă·rê | Preposition | H310 behind |
| those | הָהֵם֙ | hā·hêm | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| days | הַיָּמִ֤ים | hay·yā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| I will put | נָתַ֤תִּי | nā·ṯat·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| My law | תּֽוֹרָתִי֙ | tō·w·rā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H8451 direction, instruction, law |
| in their minds | בְּקִרְבָּ֔ם | bə·qir·bām | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H7130 inward part, midst |
| and inscribe it | אֶכְתֲּבֶ֑נָּה | ’eḵ·tă·ḇen·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular; third person feminine singular | H3789 write |
| on | וְעַל־ | wə·‘al- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| their hearts | לִבָּ֖ם | lib·bām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| And I will be | וְהָיִ֤יתִי | wə·hā·yî·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| their | לָהֶם֙ | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| God | לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים | lê·lō·hîm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| and they | וְהֵ֖מָּה | wə·hêm·māh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| will be | יִֽהְיוּ־ | yih·yū- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| My | לִ֥י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| people | לְעָֽם׃ | lə·‘ām | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 31:31 Hebrews 10:16–17 · Jeremiah 31:31–34 · Ezekiel 37:26 · Jeremiah 32:40 · 2 Corinthians 3:6 · Luke 22:20 · Hebrews 12:24 · 1 Corinthians 11:25 · Mark 14:24 · Jeremiah 33:14–16 · Hebrews 8:6–13 · Matthew 26:28
Jeremiah 31:32 Exodus 24:6–8 · Deuteronomy 1:31 · Exodus 19:5 · Deuteronomy 5:3 · John 3:29 · Jeremiah 11:7–10 · Jeremiah 3:14 · Hosea 3:1 · Ezekiel 16:8 · Ezekiel 16:59–62 · Leviticus 26:15
Jeremiah 31:33 2 Corinthians 3:3 · Hebrews 10:16 · Hebrews 8:10 · Ezekiel 11:19–20 · Jeremiah 24:7 · Jeremiah 32:40 · Ezekiel 36:25–27 · Psalm 40:8 · Ezekiel 37:27 · Deuteronomy 30:6 · Revelation 21:3 · Jeremiah 32:38
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.