Luke

Luke 13:10–16

¹⁰One Sabbath Jesus was teaching in one of the synagogues, ¹¹and a woman there had been disabled by a spirit for eighteen years. She was hunched over and could not stand up straight. ¹²When Jesus saw her, He called her over and said, “Woman, you are set free from your disability.” ¹³Then He placed His hands on her, and immediately she straightened up and began to glorify God.

¹⁴But the synagogue leader was indignant that Jesus had healed on the Sabbath. “There are six days for work,” he told the crowd. “So come and be healed on those days and not on the Sabbath.”

¹⁵“You hypocrites!” the Lord replied. “Does not each of you on the Sabbath untie his ox or donkey from the stall and lead it to water? ¹⁶Then should not this daughter of Abraham, whom Satan has kept bound for eighteen long years, be released from her bondage on the Sabbath day?”

Read all of Luke 13

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Luke 13:10

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Sabbath	σάββασιν	sabbasin	Noun - Dative Neuter Plural	G4521 the Sabbath, a week
was	Ἦν	Ēn	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
teaching	διδάσκων	didaskōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G1321 I teach
in	ἐν	en	Preposition	G1722 in, on, among
one	μιᾷ	mia	Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular	G1520 one
of the	τῶν	tōn	Article - Genitive Feminine Plural	G3588 the
synagogues	συναγωγῶν	synagōgōn	Noun - Genitive Feminine Plural	G4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue

Luke 13:11

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
a woman	γυνὴ	gynē	Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular	G1135 a woman, wife, my lady
there	ἰδοὺ	idou	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look!
had been	ἔχουσα	echousa	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular	G2192 I have, hold, possess
disabled	ἀσθενείας	astheneias	Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular	G769 want of strength, weakness, illness
spirit	πνεῦμα	pneuma	Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G4151 wind, breath, spirit
eighteen	δέκα‿	deka	Adjective	G1176 ten
years	ἔτη	etē	Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural	G2094 a year
She was	ἦν	ēn	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G1510 I am, exist
hunched over	συνκύπτουσα	synkyptousa	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular	G4794 I am bent double
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
could	δυναμένη	dynamenē	Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular	G1410 I am powerful, am able
not	μὴ	mē	Adverb	G3361 not, lest
stand up	ἀνακύψαι	anakypsai	Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active	G352 I raise myself, look up
straight	εἰς	eis	Preposition	G1519 into, in, among, till, for

Luke 13:12

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
When	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Iēsous	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2424 Jesus
saw	ἰδὼν	idōn	Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3708 I see, look upon, experience
her	αὐτὴν	autēn	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
He called	προσεφώνησεν	prosephōnēsen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G4377 I call to, summon
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
said	εἶπεν	eipen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
Woman	Γύναι	Gynai	Noun - Vocative Feminine Singular	G1135 a woman, wife, my lady
you are set free	ἀπολέλυσαι	apolelysai	Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular	G630 I release, let go, send away, divorce
from your	σου	sou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular	G4771 you
disability	ἀσθενείας	astheneias	Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular	G769 want of strength, weakness, illness

Luke 13:13

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Then	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
He placed	ἐπέθηκεν	epethēken	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2007 I put, place upon, lay on
hands	χεῖρας	cheiras	Noun - Accusative Feminine Plural	G5495 a hand
on her	αὐτῇ	autē	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
immediately	παραχρῆμα	parachrēma	Adverb	G3916 instantly, immediately
she straightened up	ἀνωρθώθη	anōrthōthē	Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G461 I make straight again, rear again, restore
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
began to glorify	ἐδόξαζεν	edoxazen	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G1392 I glorify, honor, bestow glory on
God	Θεόν	Theon	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G2316 God, a god

Luke 13:14

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
But	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
the	ὁ	ho	Article - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
synagogue leader	ἀρχισυνάγωγος	archisynagōgos	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G752 a leader of the synagogue
was indignant	ἀγανακτῶν	aganaktōn	Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G23 I am angry, am incensed
that	ὅτι	hoti	Conjunction	G3754 that, since, because
Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Iēsous	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2424 Jesus
had healed	ἐθεράπευσεν	etherapeusen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2323 I care for, attend, serve, heal
on the	τῷ	tō	Article - Dative Neuter Singular	G3588 the
Sabbath	σαββάτῳ	sabbatō	Noun - Dative Neuter Singular	G4521 the Sabbath, a week
There are	εἰσὶν	eisin	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural	G1510 I am, exist
six	Ἓξ	Hex	Adjective - Nominative Feminine Plural	G1803 six
days	ἡμέραι	hēmerai	Noun - Nominative Feminine Plural	G2250 a day
for	ἐν	en	Preposition	G1722 in, on, among
work	ἐργάζεσθαι	ergazesthai	Verb - Present Infinitive Middle or Passive	G2038 I word, trade, do
he told	ἔλεγεν	elegen	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
the	τῷ	tō	Article - Dative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
crowd	ὄχλῳ	ochlō	Noun - Dative Masculine Singular	G3793 a crowd
So	οὖν	oun	Conjunction	G3767 therefore, then
come	ἐρχόμενοι	erchomenoi	Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Plural	G2064 I come, go
be healed	θεραπεύεσθε	therapeuesthe	Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural	G2323 I care for, attend, serve, heal
on	ἐν	en	Preposition	G1722 in, on, among
those	αὐταῖς	autais	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Feminine 3rd Person Plural	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
not	μὴ	mē	Adverb	G3361 not, lest
on the	τῇ	tē	Article - Dative Feminine Singular	G3588 the
Sabbath	σαββάτου	sabbatou	Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular	G4521 the Sabbath, a week

Luke 13:15

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
You hypocrites	Ὑποκριταί	Hypokritai	Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural	G5273 a hypocrite, dissembler
the	ὁ	ho	Article - Nominative Masculine Singular	G3588 the
Lord	Κύριος	Kyrios	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
replied	Ἀπεκρίθη	Apekrithē	Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular	G611 I answer, reply
not	οὐ	ou	Adverb	G3756 no, not
each	ἕκαστος	hekastos	Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular	G1538 each, every one
of you	ὑμῶν	hymōn	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural	G4771 you
on the	τῷ	tō	Article - Dative Neuter Singular	G3588 the
Sabbath	σαββάτῳ	sabbatō	Noun - Dative Neuter Singular	G4521 the Sabbath, a week
untie	λύει	lyei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G3089 I loose, untie, release, destroy
his	αὐτοῦ	autou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
ox	βοῦν	boun	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G1016 an ox
or	ἢ	ē	Conjunction	G2228 or, than
donkey	ὄνον	onon	Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular	G3688 a donkey, an ass
from	ἀπὸ	apo	Preposition	G575 from, away from
the	τῆς	tēs	Article - Genitive Feminine Singular	G3588 the
stall	φάτνης	phatnēs	Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular	G5336 a manger, feeding-trough
and	καὶ	kai	Conjunction	G2532 and, even, also, namely
lead it	ἀπαγαγὼν	apagagōn	Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular	G520 I lead, carry, take away
to water	ποτίζει	potizei	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G4222 I cause to drink, give to drink

Luke 13:16

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Then	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
should	ἔδει	edei	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G1163 it is necessary, inevitable
not	οὐκ	ouk	Adverb	G3756 no, not
this	ταύτην	tautēn	Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G3778 this, he, she, it
daughter	θυγατέρα	thygatera	Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G2364 a daughter
of Abraham	Ἀβραὰμ	Abraam	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G11 Abraham
whom	ἣν	hēn	Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine Singular	G3739 who, which, what, that
Satan	Σατανᾶς	Satanas	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G4567 an adversary, Satan
has kept bound	ἔδησεν	edēsen	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G1210 I bind
eighteen	δέκα	deka	Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural	G1176 ten
years	ἔτη	etē	Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural	G2094 a year
be released	λυθῆναι	lythēnai	Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive	G3089 I loose, untie, release, destroy
from	ἀπὸ	apo	Preposition	G575 from, away from
bondage	δεσμοῦ	desmou	Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular	G1199 a bond, chain
on the	τῇ	tē	Article - Dative Feminine Singular	G3588 the
Sabbath	σαββάτου	sabbatou	Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular	G4521 the Sabbath, a week
day	ἡμέρᾳ	hēmera	Noun - Dative Feminine Singular	G2250 a day