Luke
Luke 16:22–26
22One day the beggar died and was carried by the angels to Abraham’s side.d And the rich man also died and was buried. 23In Hades, where he was in torment, he looked up and saw Abraham from afar, with Lazarus by his side.
24So he cried out, ‘Father Abraham, have mercy on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue. For I am in agony in this fire.’
25But Abraham answered, ‘Child, remember that during your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things. But now he is comforted here, while you are in agony. 26And besides all this, a great chasm has been fixed between us and you, so that even those who wish cannot cross from here to you, nor can anyone cross from there to us.’
Footnotes
- d 16:22 Greek into Abraham’s bosom; similarly in verse 23
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 16:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| One day | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| beggar | πτωχὸν | ptōchon | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4434 poor, destitute |
| died | ἀποθανεῖν | apothanein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| was carried | ἀπενεχθῆναι | apenechthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G667 I carry, bear away |
| by | ὑπὸ | hypo | Preposition | G5259 by, under, about |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| angels | ἀγγέλων | angelōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G32 an angel, messenger |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Abraham’s | Ἀβραάμ | Abraam | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
| side | κόλπον | kolpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2859 bosom, bosom of a garment, a bay, gulf |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| rich man | πλούσιος | plousios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4145 rich |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| died | ἀπέθανεν | apethanen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G599 I am dying, am about to die |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| was buried | ἐτάφη | etaphē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2290 I bury |
Luke 16:23
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Hades | ᾅδῃ | hadē | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G86 Hades |
| where he was | ὑπάρχων | hyparchōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5225 I am, exist, am in possession |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| torment | βασάνοις | basanois | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G931 torture, torment |
| he looked up | ἐπάρας | eparas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1869 I raise, lift up |
| saw | ὁρᾷ | hora | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| Abraham | Ἀβραὰμ | Abraam | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| afar | μακρόθεν | makrothen | Adverb | G3113 from a distance |
| with | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Lazarus | Λάζαρον | Lazaron | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2976 Lazarus, Eliezer |
| by | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| side | κόλποις | kolpois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G2859 bosom, bosom of a garment, a bay, gulf |
Luke 16:24
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| he | αὐτὸς | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| cried out | φωνήσας | phōnēsas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5455 I crow, shout, summon |
| Father | Πάτερ | Pater | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| Abraham | Ἀβραάμ | Abraam | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
| have mercy on | ἐλέησόν | eleēson | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1653 I pity, have mercy on |
| me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| send | πέμψον | pempson | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G3992 I send |
| Lazarus | Λάζαρον | Lazaron | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2976 Lazarus, Eliezer |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| dip | βάψῃ | bapsē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G911 I dip, dye |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| tip | ἄκρον | akron | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G206 the end, extremity |
| of | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| finger | δακτύλου | daktylou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1147 a finger |
| in water | ὕδατος | hydatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G5204 water |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| cool | καταψύξῃ | katapsyxē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2711 I cool, refresh |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| tongue | γλῶσσάν | glōssan | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1100 the tongue, a language, nation |
| For | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| I am in agony | ὀδυνῶμαι | odynōmai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G3600 I torment, pain |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| this | ταύτῃ | tautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| fire | φλογὶ | phlogi | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5395 a flame |
Luke 16:25
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| Abraham | Ἀβραάμ | Abraam | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G11 Abraham |
| answered | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Child | Τέκνον | Teknon | Noun - Vocative Neuter Singular | G5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant |
| remember | μνήσθητι | mnēsthēti | Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G3403 I remember, recall |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| during | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| lifetime | ζωῇ | zōē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| you received | ἀπέλαβες | apelabes | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G618 I get back, receive back |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| good | ἀγαθά | agatha | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G18 good |
| Lazarus | Λάζαρος | Lazaros | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2976 Lazarus, Eliezer |
| bad | κακά | kaka | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2556 bad, evil |
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| now | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| he is comforted | παρακαλεῖται | parakaleitai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3870 I summon, entreat, admonish, comfort |
| here | ὧδε | hōde | Adverb | G5602 here |
| while | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| you | σὺ | sy | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| are in agony | ὀδυνᾶσαι | odynasai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G3600 I torment, pain |
Luke 16:26
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| besides | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| all | πᾶσι | pasi | Adjective - Dative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| this | τούτοις | toutois | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| a great | μέγα | mega | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3173 large, great |
| chasm | χάσμα | chasma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5490 a gap, gulf, chasm |
| has been fixed | ἐστήρικται | estēriktai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4741 I fix firmly, strengthen |
| between | μεταξὺ | metaxy | Preposition | G3342 meanwhile, afterwards, between |
| us | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| so that | ὅπως | hopōs | Conjunction | G3704 how, in order that, so that |
| those who | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| wish | θέλοντες | thelontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| cannot | δύνωνται | dynōntai | Verb - Present Subjunctive Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| cross | διαβῆναι | diabēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1224 I cross, pass through |
| from here | ἔνθεν | enthen | Adverb | G1759 here, in this place |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| nor | μηδὲ | mēde | Conjunction | G3366 and not, not even |
| can | διαπερῶσιν | diaperōsin | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1276 I cross over |
| from there | ἐκεῖθεν | ekeithen | Adverb | G1564 thence, from that place |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| us | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 16:22 1 Peter 2:24 · Psalm 49:16–19 · Revelation 14:13 · James 1:11 · Proverbs 14:32 · Matthew 18:10 · Psalm 49:6–12 · Ecclesiastes 8:10 · Psalm 91:11–12 · Hebrews 1:14 · Job 21:13 · Mark 8:36
Luke 16:23 2 Peter 2:4 · Matthew 23:33 · Matthew 18:9 · Luke 16:28 · Revelation 14:10–11 · Psalm 9:17 · Isaiah 14:15 · Matthew 8:11–12 · Matthew 5:22 · Isaiah 14:9 · Luke 8:28 · Revelation 20:13–14
Luke 16:24 Revelation 22:1 · John 4:10 · Revelation 7:16–17 · John 4:14 · Matthew 25:41 · James 3:6 · Isaiah 66:24 · Revelation 20:15 · Luke 16:30 · Luke 3:8 · Zechariah 14:12 · Romans 9:7–8
Luke 16:25 Luke 6:24 · 1 John 2:15 · Psalm 17:14 · Mark 9:45 · Philippians 3:19 · Romans 8:7 · Psalm 37:35–36 · Hebrews 11:25 · Acts 14:22 · Luke 16:20 · 1 Thessalonians 3:3 · Daniel 5:22–23
Luke 16:26 John 3:36 · Psalm 49:14 · Psalm 50:22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.