2 Corinthians

2 Corinthians 3:12–18

12Therefore, since we have such a hope, we are very bold. 13We are not like Moses, who would put a veil over his face to keep the Israelites from gazing at the end of what was fading away.

14But their minds were closed. For to this day the same veil remains at the reading of the old covenant. It has not been lifted, because only in Christ can it be removed. 15And even to this day when Moses is read, a veil covers their hearts. 16But whenever anyone turns to the Lord, the veil is taken away.

17Now the Lord is the Spirit, and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is freedom. 18And we, who with unveiled faces all reflect the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into His image with intensifying glory, which comes from the Lord, who is the Spirit.

Read all of 2 Corinthians 3

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

2 Corinthians 3:12

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThereforeοὖνounConjunctionG3767 therefore, then
since we haveἜχοντεςEchontesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG2192 I have, hold, possess
suchτοιαύτηνtoiautēnDemonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5108 of such a kind, such
a hopeἐλπίδαelpidaNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1680 hope, expectation
we areχρώμεθαchrōmethaVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person PluralG5530 I use, make use of, deal with
veryπολλῇpollēAdjective - Dative Feminine SingularG4183 much, many, often
boldπαρρησίᾳparrēsiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG3954 freedom, confidence

2 Corinthians 3:13

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
notοὐouAdverbG3756 no, not
likeκαθάπερkathaperAdverbG2509 even as
MosesΜωϋσῆςMōusēsNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3475 Moses
would putἐτίθειetitheiVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5087 I put, place
a veilκάλυμμαkalymmaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG2571 a veil
overἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
hisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
faceπρόσωπονprosōponNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG4383 the face, countenance, surface
to keepπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
theτοὺςtousArticle - Accusative Masculine PluralG3588 the
IsraelitesἸσραὴλIsraēlNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2474 Israel
gazingἀτενίσαιatenisaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG816 I direct my gaze, look steadily
atεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
theτὸtoArticle - Accusative Neuter SingularG3588 the
endτέλοςtelosNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG5056 an end, purpose, tax
of whatτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Neuter SingularG3588 the
was fading awayκαταργουμένουkatargoumenouVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Neuter SingularG2673 I bring to naught, sever, abolish

2 Corinthians 3:14

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButἈλλὰAllaConjunctionG235 but, except
theirαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
mindsνοήματαnoēmataNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG3540 a thought, design, the mind
were closedἐπωρώθηepōrōthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG4456 I harden, render callous
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
toἄχριachriPrepositionG891 as far as, up to, until
dayἡμέραςhēmerasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2250 a day
theτὸtoArticle - Nominative Neuter SingularG3588 the
sameαὐτὸautoPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Neuter 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
veilκάλυμμαkalymmaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG2571 a veil
remainsμένειmeneiVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG3306 I remain, abide
atἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
theτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
readingἀναγνώσειanagnōseiNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG320 reading
of theτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
oldπαλαιᾶςpalaiasAdjective - Genitive Feminine SingularG3820 old, ancient, worn out
covenantδιαθήκηςdiathēkēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1242 a covenant, will, testament
It has not been liftedἀνακαλυπτόμενονanakalyptomenonVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Neuter SingularG343 I unveil
onlyὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
ChristΧριστῷChristōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ
can it be removedκαταργεῖταιkatargeitaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2673 I bring to naught, sever, abolish

2 Corinthians 3:15

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
And evenἀλλ’all’ConjunctionG235 but, except
toἕωςheōsPrepositionG2193 until, as far as
this dayσήμερονsēmeronAdverbG4594 today, now
whenἡνίκαhēnikaAdverbG2259 when, whenever
MosesΜωϋσῆςMōusēsNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG3475 Moses
is readἀναγινώσκηταιanaginōskētaiVerb - Present Subjunctive Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG314 I read
a veilκάλυμμαkalymmaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG2571 a veil
coversκεῖταιkeitaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG2749 I lie, recline, am laid
theirαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
heartsκαρδίανkardianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2588 the heart, inner life, intention

2 Corinthians 3:16

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
wheneverἡνίκαhēnikaAdverbG2259 when, whenever
turnsἐπιστρέψῃepistrepsēVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person SingularG1994 I turn back to
toπρὸςprosPrepositionG4314 to, towards, with
LordΚύριονKyrionNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
theτὸtoArticle - Nominative Neuter SingularG3588 the
veilκάλυμμαkalymmaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG2571 a veil
is taken awayπεριαιρεῖταιperiaireitaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person SingularG4014 I strip off, cast off

2 Corinthians 3:17

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
NowδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
theὉHoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
LordΚύριοςKyriosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
isἐστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
theτὸtoArticle - Nominative Neuter SingularG3588 the
SpiritΠνεῦμάPneumaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG4151 wind, breath, spirit
andδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
whereοὗhouAdverbG3757 where, whither, when
theτὸtoArticle - Nominative Neuter SingularG3588 the
SpiritΠνεῦμαPneumaNoun - Nominative Neuter SingularG4151 wind, breath, spirit
ofΚυρίουKyriouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
freedomἐλευθερίαeleutheriaNoun - Nominative Feminine SingularG1657 freedom, liberty

2 Corinthians 3:18

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
AndδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
weἡμεῖςhēmeisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
with unveiledἀνακεκαλυμμένῳanakekalymmenōVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Neuter SingularG343 I unveil
facesπροσώπῳprosōpōNoun - Dative Neuter SingularG4383 the face, countenance, surface
allπάντεςpantesAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
reflectκατοπτριζόμενοιkatoptrizomenoiVerb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine PluralG2734 I mirror, reflect
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
gloryδόξανdoxanNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1391 honor, renown, glory splendor
ofΚυρίουKyriouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
are being transformed intoμεταμορφούμεθαmetamorphoumethaVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person PluralG3339 I change the form, transform
imageεἰκόναeikonaNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1504 an image, likeness, bust
with intensifying gloryδόξανdoxanNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1391 honor, renown, glory splendor
which comesκαθάπερkathaperAdverbG2509 even as
fromἀπὸapoPrepositionG575 from, away from
LordΚυρίουKyriouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2962 lord, Lord, master, sir
SpiritΠνεύματοςPneumatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4151 wind, breath, spirit

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

2 Corinthians 3:12 2 Corinthians 7:4 · Ephesians 6:19–20 · Acts 4:13 · John 16:29 · Philippians 1:20

2 Corinthians 3:13 Exodus 34:33–35 · Ephesians 2:14–15 · Hebrews 10:1–9 · Colossians 2:17 · 2 Corinthians 3:7 · Galatians 3:23–24

2 Corinthians 3:14 2 Corinthians 4:3–4 · Acts 26:18 · Romans 11:25 · Ephesians 1:17–20 · Romans 11:7–10 · John 12:40 · 2 Corinthians 4:6 · Isaiah 44:18 · John 8:12 · Ezekiel 12:2 · Luke 24:25–27 · Luke 24:44–46

2 Corinthians 3:16 Exodus 34:34 · Isaiah 25:7 · Isaiah 29:18 · John 6:45–46 · Jeremiah 31:34 · Romans 11:23 · Romans 11:25–27 · Lamentations 3:40 · Deuteronomy 4:30 · Deuteronomy 30:10 · Isaiah 54:13

2 Corinthians 3:17 Romans 8:2 · John 8:32 · Galatians 5:13 · Galatians 4:6 · Galatians 5:1 · Isaiah 61:1–2 · John 6:63 · 2 Timothy 1:7 · Romans 8:15–16 · 2 Corinthians 3:6 · Psalm 51:12 · 1 Corinthians 15:45

2 Corinthians 3:18 2 Corinthians 4:6 · Ephesians 4:22–24 · Romans 12:2 · 2 Corinthians 4:4 · 1 Corinthians 13:12 · Colossians 3:10 · 1 Corinthians 15:49 · Romans 8:29 · 2 Corinthians 5:17 · John 1:14 · 2 Peter 1:5–9 · John 17:24

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.