2 Corinthians
2 Corinthians 5:16–21
16So from now on we regard no one according to the flesh. Although we once regarded Christ in this way, we do so no longer. 17Therefore if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation.a The old has passed away. Behold, the new has come!
18All this is from God, who reconciled us to Himself through Christ and gave us the ministry of reconciliation: 19that God was reconciling the world to Himself in Christ, not counting men’s trespasses against them. And He has committed to us the message of reconciliation.
20Therefore we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God were making His appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ: Be reconciled to God. 21God made Him who knew no sin to be sinb on our behalf, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
2 Corinthians 5:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | Ὥστε | Hōste | Conjunction | G5620 so that, therefore |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| now on | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| we | ἡμεῖς | hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| regard | οἴδαμεν | oidamen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| no one | οὐδένα | oudena | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| according to | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| flesh | σάρκα | sarka | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G4561 flesh, body |
| Although | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| we once regarded | ἐγνώκαμεν | egnōkamen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| Christ | Χριστόν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| no longer | οὐκέτι | ouketi | Adverb | G3765 no longer, no more |
2 Corinthians 5:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | ὥστε | hōste | Conjunction | G5620 so that, therefore |
| if | εἴ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| anyone | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Christ | Χριστῷ | Christō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| a new | καινὴ | kainē | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2537 fresh, new |
| creation | κτίσις | ktisis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2937 creation, creature, institution |
| The | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| old | ἀρχαῖα | archaia | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G744 original, primitive, ancient |
| has passed away | παρῆλθεν | parēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3928 I pass by |
| Behold | ἰδοὺ | idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| new | καινά | kaina | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G2537 fresh, new |
| has come | γέγονεν | gegonen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
2 Corinthians 5:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All this | πάντα | panta | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| who | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| reconciled | καταλλάξαντος | katallaxantos | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2644 I reconcile |
| us | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| to Himself | ἑαυτῷ | heautō | Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| gave | δόντος | dontos | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| ministry | διακονίαν | diakonian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1248 waiting at table, service, ministration |
| of reconciliation | καταλλαγῆς | katallagēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2643 reconciliation |
2 Corinthians 5:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| reconciling | καταλλάσσων | katallassōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2644 I reconcile |
| world | κόσμον | kosmon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
| to Himself | ἑαυτῷ | heautō | Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Christ | Χριστῷ | Christō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| counting | λογιζόμενος | logizomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3049 I reckon, count, decide |
| trespasses | παραπτώματα | paraptōmata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3900 a falling away, sin |
| against them | αὐτοῖς | autois | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| He has committed | θέμενος | themenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5087 I put, place |
| to | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| message | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| of reconciliation | καταλλαγῆς | katallagēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2643 reconciliation |
2 Corinthians 5:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| we are ambassadors | πρεσβεύομεν | presbeuomen | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Plural | G4243 I am aged, act as an ambassador |
| for | Ὑπὲρ | Hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| as though | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| were making His appeal | παρακαλοῦντος | parakalountos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3870 I summon, entreat, admonish, comfort |
| through | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| us | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| We implore you | δεόμεθα | deometha | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Plural | G1189 I request, beg |
| on behalf | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
| Be reconciled | καταλλάγητε | katallagēte | Verb - Aorist Imperative Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G2644 I reconcile |
| to God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
2 Corinthians 5:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| made | ἐποίησεν | epoiēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4160 I do, make |
| Him who | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| knew | γνόντα | gnonta | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1097 I come to know, learn, realize |
| no | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| sin | ἁμαρτίαν | hamartian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G266 a sin |
| sin | ἁμαρτίαν | hamartian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G266 a sin |
| on our behalf | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| so that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| we | ἡμεῖς | hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| might become | γενώμεθα | genōmetha | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 1st Person Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| righteousness | δικαιοσύνη | dikaiosynē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1343 justice, justness, righteousness |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
2 Corinthians 5:16 Colossians 3:11 · Philippians 3:7–8 · John 6:63 · James 2:1–4 · James 3:17 · Galatians 5:6 · John 15:14 · 1 Timothy 5:21–22
2 Corinthians 5:17 Ezekiel 36:26 · Ephesians 4:22–24 · Isaiah 43:18–19 · John 3:3 · Psalm 51:10 · Ezekiel 11:19 · Colossians 3:1–10 · Romans 8:1 · Galatians 6:15 · Ephesians 2:10 · Romans 8:9–10 · Romans 6:4–6
2 Corinthians 5:18 Colossians 1:20–21 · Romans 5:10–11 · 2 Corinthians 5:19–20 · Ephesians 2:16–17 · Romans 5:1 · 1 John 4:10 · Romans 11:36 · 1 John 2:2 · Colossians 1:16–17 · Acts 13:38–39 · 1 Corinthians 8:6 · John 3:16
2 Corinthians 5:19 Isaiah 43:25 · Isaiah 44:22 · 1 John 4:10 · 1 John 2:1–2 · 1 Timothy 3:16 · Psalm 32:1–2 · Romans 4:6–8 · Colossians 2:9 · Romans 3:24–26 · John 17:23 · John 14:10–11 · Matthew 1:23
2 Corinthians 5:20 Ephesians 6:20 · Luke 14:23 · Malachi 2:7 · Ezekiel 18:31–32 · Isaiah 55:6–7 · Luke 10:16 · John 20:21 · 2 Corinthians 5:11 · 2 Corinthians 3:6 · Acts 26:17–18 · 2 Corinthians 6:1 · 1 Thessalonians 4:8
2 Corinthians 5:21 1 Peter 2:22–24 · 1 Peter 3:18 · Romans 5:19 · Galatians 3:13 · 1 Corinthians 1:30 · 1 John 3:5 · Philippians 3:9 · Isaiah 53:4–6 · 2 Corinthians 5:17 · Romans 10:3–4 · Hebrews 4:15 · Romans 4:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.