John
John 3:13–17
13No one has ascended into heaven except the One who descended from heaven— the Son of Man.c 14Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, 15that everyone who believes in Him may have eternal life.d
16For God so loved the world that He gave His one and onlye Son, that everyone who believes in Him shall not perish but have eternal life. 17For God did not send His Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through Him.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 3:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No one | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| has ascended | ἀναβέβηκεν | anabebēken | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G305 I go up, mount, ascend |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| heaven | οὐρανὸν | ouranon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| except | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| descended | καταβάς | katabas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2597 I go down, come down |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| heaven | οὐρανοῦ | ouranou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸς | Huios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Man | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
John 3:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Just | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| as | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| Moses | Μωϋσῆς | Mōusēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3475 Moses |
| lifted up | ὕψωσεν | hypsōsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5312 I lift up, exalt |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| snake | ὄφιν | ophin | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3789 a serpent |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| wilderness | ἐρήμῳ | erēmō | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G2048 deserted, desolate, a desert |
| so | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Son | Υἱὸν | Huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| of Man | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| must | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| be lifted up | ὑψωθῆναι | hypsōthēnai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Passive | G5312 I lift up, exalt |
John 3:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| everyone | πᾶς | pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| believes | πιστεύων | pisteuōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| may have | ἔχῃ | echē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| eternal | αἰώνιον | aiōnion | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
John 3:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| so | Οὕτως | Houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| loved | ἠγάπησεν | ēgapēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G25 I love |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμον | kosmon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
| that | ὥστε | hōste | Conjunction | G5620 so that, therefore |
| He gave | ἔδωκεν | edōken | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| one and only | μονογενῆ | monogenē | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3439 only, only-begotten, unique |
| Son | Υἱὸν | Huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| that | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| everyone | πᾶς | pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| believes | πιστεύων | pisteuōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| Him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| shall not perish | ἀπόληται | apolētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| have | ἔχῃ | echē | Verb - Present Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| eternal | αἰώνιον | aiōnion | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G166 eternal, unending |
| life | ζωὴν | zōēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
John 3:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| God | Θεὸς | Theos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| send | ἀπέστειλεν | apesteilen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G649 I send forth, send, send away, dismiss |
| His Son | Υἱὸν | Huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμον | kosmon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| condemn | κρίνῃ | krinē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2919 I judge, decide, think good |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμον | kosmon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
| but | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| save | σωθῇ | sōthē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4982 I save, heal |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | κόσμος | kosmos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2889 the world, universe |
| through | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| Him | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 3:13 Proverbs 30:4 · John 6:38 · Acts 2:34 · John 1:18 · 1 Corinthians 15:47 · John 13:3 · Ephesians 4:9–10 · Romans 10:6 · John 6:62 · John 3:31 · John 6:46 · John 6:42
John 3:14 Numbers 21:7–9 · John 8:28 · John 12:32–34 · Luke 24:26–27 · Luke 24:44–46 · 2 Kings 18:4 · Psalm 22:16 · Matthew 26:54 · Acts 2:23 · Luke 18:31–33 · Acts 4:27–28 · Luke 24:20
John 3:15 John 3:16 · John 6:40 · John 3:36 · 1 John 5:11–13 · John 12:44–46 · 1 John 5:20 · Romans 10:9–14 · 1 John 5:1 · John 20:31 · John 10:28–30 · Hebrews 7:25 · Isaiah 45:22
John 3:16 Romans 5:8 · 1 John 4:9–10 · Romans 8:32 · John 3:15 · John 11:25–26 · John 6:40 · John 3:36 · 1 John 4:19 · John 10:28 · 1 Timothy 1:15–16 · Romans 5:10 · John 1:29
John 3:17 1 John 4:14 · Luke 19:10 · John 12:47–48 · John 6:57 · John 6:40 · 1 Timothy 2:5–6 · John 6:29 · John 20:21 · 1 John 2:2 · John 17:3 · John 11:42 · John 1:29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.