Mark
Mark 9:17–22
17Someone in the crowd replied, “Teacher, I brought You my son, who has a spirit that makes him mute. 18Whenever it seizes him, it throws him to the ground. He foams at the mouth, gnashes his teeth, and becomes rigid.b I asked Your disciples to drive it out, but they were unable.”
19“O unbelieving generation!” Jesus replied. “How long must I remain with you? How long must I put up with you? Bring the boy to Me.”
20So they brought him, and seeing Jesus, the spirit immediately threw the boy into a convulsion. He fell to the ground and rolled around, foaming at the mouth.
21Jesus asked the boy’s father, “How long has this been with him?”
“From childhood,” he said. 22“It often throws him into the fire or into the water, trying to kill him. But if You can do anything, have compassion on us and help us.”
Footnotes
- b 9:18 Or and is withering away
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Mark 9:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Someone | εἷς | heis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1520 one |
| in | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| crowd | ὄχλου | ochlou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3793 a crowd |
| replied | ἀπεκρίθη | apekrithē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| Teacher | Διδάσκαλε | Didaskale | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G1320 a teacher |
| I brought | ἤνεγκα | ēnenka | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| You | σέ | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| son | υἱόν | huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| who has | ἔχοντα | echonta | Verb - Present Participle Active - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| a spirit | πνεῦμα | pneuma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| mute | ἄλαλον | alalon | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G216 unable to speak |
Mark 9:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whenever | ὅπου | hopou | Adverb | G3699 where, whither |
| it seizes | καταλάβῃ | katalabē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2638 I seize tight hold of, overtake, comprehend |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| it throws him to the ground | ῥήσσει | rhēssei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4486 I break, break forth |
| He foams at the mouth | ἀφρίζει | aphrizei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G875 I foam at the mouth |
| gnashes | τρίζει | trizei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5149 I grate, gnash |
| his teeth | ὀδόντας | odontas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3599 a tooth |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| becomes rigid | ξηραίνεται | xērainetai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3583 I dry up, parch, ripen |
| I asked | εἶπα | eipa | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| Your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| disciples | μαθηταῖς | mathētais | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3101 a learner, disciple, pupil |
| to | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| drive it out | ἐκβάλωσιν | ekbalōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1544 I throw, cast, put out, banish, bring forth, produce |
| but | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they were unable | ἴσχυσαν | ischysan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2480 I am strong, able |
Mark 9:19
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O | Ὦ | Ō | Interjection | G5599 O, an exclamation |
| unbelieving | ἄπιστος | apistos | Adjective - Vocative Feminine Singular | G571 unbelieving, incredulous, unchristian, unbeliever |
| generation | γενεὰ | genea | Noun - Vocative Feminine Singular | G1074 a generation |
| replied | ἀποκριθεὶς | apokritheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G611 I answer, reply |
| How long | ἕως | heōs | Preposition | G2193 until, as far as |
| must I remain | ἔσομαι | esomai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| with | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| you | ὑμᾶς | hymas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| How long | ἕως | heōs | Preposition | G2193 until, as far as |
| must I put up with | ἀνέξομαι | anexomai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G430 I endure, bear with |
| you | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| Bring | φέρετε | pherete | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| to | πρός | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Mark 9:20
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | Καὶ | Kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| they brought | ἤνεγκαν | ēnenkan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| seeing | ἰδὼν | idōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3708 I see, look upon, experience |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| spirit | πνεῦμα | pneuma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4151 wind, breath, spirit |
| immediately | εὐθὺς | euthys | Adverb | G2112 immediately, soon |
| threw | συνεσπάραξεν | synesparaxen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4952 I throw violently on the ground |
| He fell | πεσὼν | pesōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4098 I fall, fall under |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| ground | γῆς | gēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
| rolled around | ἐκυλίετο | ekylieto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2947 I roll |
| foaming at the mouth | ἀφρίζων | aphrizōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G875 I foam at the mouth |
Mark 9:21
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| asked | ἐπηρώτησεν | epērōtēsen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1905 I interrogate, question, demand of |
| father | πατέρα | patera | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| How long | Πόσος | Posos | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4214 how much, how great, how many |
| this | τοῦτο | touto | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| been | γέγονεν | gegonen | Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| with him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| From | Ἐκ | Ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| childhood | παιδιόθεν | paidiothen | Adverb | G3812 from childhood |
| he said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
Mark 9:22
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It often throws | ἔβαλεν | ebalen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| fire | πῦρ | pyr | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4442 fire, trials |
| into | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| water | ὕδατα | hydata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5204 water |
| trying | ἵνα | hina | Conjunction | G2443 in order that, so that |
| to kill | ἀπολέσῃ | apolesē | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Singular | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
| him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| But | ἀλλ’ | all’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| if | εἴ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| You can | δύνῃ | dynē | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G1410 I am powerful, am able |
| anything | τι | ti | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| have compassion | σπλαγχνισθεὶς | splanchnistheis | Verb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4697 I have pity on |
| on | ἐφ’ | eph’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| us | ἡμᾶς | hēmas | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| help | βοήθησον | boēthēson | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G997 I come to the rescue of |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Mark 9:17 Mark 9:25 · Luke 11:14 · Luke 9:38 · Mark 10:13
Mark 9:18 Mark 11:23 · Matthew 17:19–20 · Mark 9:28–29 · Luke 9:39–40 · Mark 9:20 · Mark 9:26 · Matthew 17:16
Mark 9:19 Numbers 14:11 · Matthew 17:17 · Mark 16:14 · Psalm 106:21–25 · Numbers 14:27 · Luke 9:41 · Hebrews 3:10–12 · Luke 24:25 · John 20:27 · Psalm 78:22 · Numbers 14:22 · Numbers 32:13–14
Mark 9:20 Mark 1:26 · Luke 4:35 · 1 Peter 5:8 · Luke 9:42 · Mark 5:3–5 · Job 1:10–12 · Mark 9:26 · Mark 9:18 · Luke 8:29 · John 8:44 · Job 2:6–8
Mark 9:21 John 9:20–21 · Acts 9:33
Mark 9:22 Mark 1:40–42 · Matthew 8:2 · Mark 5:19 · Matthew 14:31 · Matthew 15:22–28 · Matthew 20:34
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.