Ephesians

Ephesians 1:4–11

4For He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world to be holy and blameless in His presence. In love 5He predestined us for adoption as His sons through Jesus Christ, according to the good pleasure of His will, 6to the praise of His glorious grace, which He has freely given us in the Beloved One.

7In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of His grace 8that He lavished on us with all wisdom and understanding. 9And He has made known to us the mystery of His will according to His good pleasure, which He purposed in Christ 10as a plan for the fullness of time, to bring all things in heaven and on earth together in Christ.

11In Him we were also chosen as God’s own, having been predestined according to the plan of Him who works out everything by the counsel of His will,

Read all of Ephesians 1

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Ephesians 1:4

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForκαθὼςkathōsAdverbG2531 just as, as
He choseἐξελέξατοexelexatoVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG1586 I choose, elect
usἡμᾶςhēmasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
HimαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
beforeπρὸproPrepositionG4253 before
foundationκαταβολῆςkatabolēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2602 a foundation, depositing, sowing
ofκόσμουkosmouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2889 the world, universe
to beεἶναιeinaiVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG1510 I am, exist
holyἁγίουςhagiousAdjective - Accusative Masculine PluralG40 set apart, holy, sacred
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
blamelessἀμώμουςamōmousAdjective - Accusative Masculine PluralG299 blameless
in His presenceκατενώπιονkatenōpionPrepositionG2714 before the face of
InἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
loveἀγάπῃagapēNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG26 love

Ephesians 1:5

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
He predestinedπροορίσαςproorisasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG4309 I foreordain, predetermine
usἡμᾶςhēmasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
forεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
adoption as His sonsυἱοθεσίανhuiothesianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG5206 adoption
throughδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
JesusἸησοῦIēsouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2424 Jesus
ChristΧριστοῦChristouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ
according toκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
good pleasureεὐδοκίανeudokianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2107 good-will, favor
ofτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Neuter SingularG3588 the
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
willθελήματοςthelēmatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG2307 will, wish, desire

Ephesians 1:6

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
toεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
praiseἔπαινονepainonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG1868 commendation, praise
ofτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
gloriousδόξηςdoxēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1391 honor, renown, glory splendor
graceχάριτοςcharitosNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG5485 grace, favor, kindness
whichἧςhēsPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
He has freely givenἐχαρίτωσενecharitōsenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5487 I favor, bestow freely on
usἡμᾶςhēmasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
theτῷtōArticle - Dative Masculine SingularG3588 the
BelovedἨγαπημένῳĒgapēmenōVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Masculine SingularG25 I love

Ephesians 1:7

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
InἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
we haveἔχομενechomenVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person PluralG2192 I have, hold, possess
redemptionἀπολύτρωσινapolytrōsinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG629 redemption, deliverance
throughδιὰdiaPrepositionG1223 through, on account of
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
bloodαἵματοςhaimatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG129 blood
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
forgivenessἄφεσινaphesinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG859 deliverance, pardon, complete forgiveness
of ourτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Neuter PluralG3588 the
trespassesπαραπτωμάτωνparaptōmatōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG3900 a falling away, sin
according toκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
theτὸtoArticle - Accusative Neuter SingularG3588 the
richesπλοῦτοςploutosNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG4149 riches, wealth
ofτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
graceχάριτοςcharitosNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG5485 grace, favor, kindness

Ephesians 1:8

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
thatἧςhēsPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
He lavishedἐπερίσσευσενeperisseusenVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4052 I exceed, am left over
onεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
usἡμᾶςhēmasPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
withἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
allπάσῃpasēAdjective - Dative Feminine SingularG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
wisdomσοφίᾳsophiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG4678 wisdom
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
understandingφρονήσειphronēseiNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG5428 understanding

Ephesians 1:9

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
He has made knownγνωρίσαςgnōrisasVerb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG1107 I make known, declare, know
to usἡμῖνhēminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person PluralG1473 I
theτὸtoArticle - Accusative Neuter SingularG3588 the
mysteryμυστήριονmystērionNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG3466 anything hidden, a mystery
of HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
willθελήματοςthelēmatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG2307 will, wish, desire
according toκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
good pleasureεὐδοκίανeudokianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2107 good-will, favor
whichἣνhēnPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG3739 who, which, what, that
He purposedπροέθετοproethetoVerb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person SingularG4388 I purpose, design beforehand
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among

Ephesians 1:10

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
asεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
a planοἰκονομίανoikonomianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG3622 stewardship
for theτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Neuter SingularG3588 the
fullnessπληρώματοςplērōmatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG4138 fullness, fulfillment, completion
ofτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Masculine PluralG3588 the
timeκαιρῶνkairōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG2540 fitting season, opportunity, time
to bringἀνακεφαλαιώσασθαιanakephalaiōsasthaiVerb - Aorist Infinitive MiddleG346 I sum up, summarize, recapitulate, gather up in one
all thingsπάνταpantaAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
inἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
heavenοὐρανοῖςouranoisNoun - Dative Masculine PluralG3772 the sky, the heaven
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
onἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
earthγῆςgēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1093 the earth, soil, land
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
ChristΧριστῷChristōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ

Ephesians 1:11

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
InἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
HimαὐτῷautōPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
we were also chosen as God’s ownἐκληρώθημενeklērōthēmenVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 1st Person PluralG2820 I make a heritage
having been predestinedπροορισθέντεςprooristhentesVerb - Aorist Participle Passive - Nominative Masculine PluralG4309 I foreordain, predetermine
according toκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
planπρόθεσινprothesinNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4286 the show-bread, predetermination
ofτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Masculine SingularG3588 the
works outἐνεργοῦντοςenergountosVerb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine SingularG1754 I work, accomplish, am operative
everythingπάνταpantaAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
byκατὰkataPrepositionG2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during
theτὴνtēnArticle - Accusative Feminine SingularG3588 the
counselβουλὴνboulēnNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG1012 counsel, deliberate wisdom
ofτοῦtouArticle - Genitive Neuter SingularG3588 the
HisαὐτοῦautouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
willθελήματοςthelēmatosNoun - Genitive Neuter SingularG2307 will, wish, desire

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Ephesians 1:4 2 Timothy 1:9 · Romans 8:28–30 · Ephesians 2:10 · Matthew 25:34 · 1 Peter 2:9 · James 2:5 · John 15:16 · 1 Peter 1:20 · Revelation 13:8 · 1 Peter 1:2 · Colossians 3:12 · Titus 1:1–2

Ephesians 1:5 Romans 8:29–30 · Ephesians 1:11 · Galatians 4:5–6 · John 1:12 · 1 John 3:1 · Romans 8:14–17 · Galatians 3:26 · Romans 8:23 · 2 Corinthians 6:18 · Hosea 1:10 · Revelation 21:7 · Romans 9:11–16

Ephesians 1:6 Romans 3:22–26 · Colossians 1:13 · Ephesians 1:12 · Philippians 4:19 · Ephesians 1:7–8 · Matthew 3:17 · 1 Peter 2:9 · Philippians 1:11 · Ephesians 1:14 · Ephesians 1:18 · 1 Peter 4:11 · Ephesians 3:10–11

Ephesians 1:7 1 Peter 2:24 · Romans 3:24 · 1 John 1:7–9 · Colossians 1:14 · 1 Peter 1:18–19 · Hebrews 9:22 · Hebrews 9:12–15 · Matthew 26:28 · Hebrews 10:4–12 · Revelation 5:9 · Philippians 4:19 · 1 John 2:12

Ephesians 1:8 Revelation 5:12 · Ephesians 3:10 · Colossians 2:3 · Romans 5:15

Ephesians 1:9 Colossians 1:26–28 · Romans 16:25–27 · Ephesians 3:3–9 · 2 Timothy 1:9 · Ephesians 1:11 · Galatians 1:12 · Romans 8:28 · Ephesians 3:11 · 1 Corinthians 2:10–12 · 1 Timothy 3:16 · Ephesians 1:17–18 · Galatians 1:16

Ephesians 1:10 Colossians 1:20 · Philippians 2:9–10 · Galatians 4:4 · Daniel 2:44 · Mark 1:15 · Hebrews 1:2 · Isaiah 2:2–4 · Colossians 1:16 · 1 Peter 1:20 · Revelation 5:9 · Micah 4:1–2 · Ephesians 3:15

Ephesians 1:11 Romans 8:28 · 1 Peter 1:4 · Isaiah 46:10–11 · Ephesians 1:14 · Ephesians 3:11 · Ephesians 1:5 · Galatians 3:18 · Romans 8:17 · Colossians 1:12 · Titus 3:7 · Hebrews 6:17 · Acts 20:32

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.