Jeremiah
Jeremiah 15:14–20
14Then I will enslave you to your enemies
in a landb you do not know,
for My anger will kindle a fire
that will burn against you.”
15You understand, O LORD;
remember me and attend to me.
Avenge me against my persecutors.
In Your patience, do not take me away.
Know that I endure reproach for Your honor.
16Your words were found, and I ate them.
Your words became my joy
and my heart’s delight.
For I bear Your name,
O LORD God of Hosts.
17I never sat with the band of revelers,
nor did I celebrate with them.
Because Your hand was on me, I sat alone,
for You have filled me with indignation.
18Why is my pain unending,
and my wound incurable,
refusing to be healed?
You have indeed become like a mirage to me—
water that is not there.
19Therefore this is what the LORD says:
“If you return, I will restore you;
you will stand in My presence.
And if you speak words that are noble instead of worthless,
you will be My spokesman.
It is they who must turn to you,
but you must not turn to them.
20Then I will make you a wall to this people,
a fortified wall of bronze;
they will fight against you
but will not overcome you,
for I am with you to save and deliver you,
declares the LORD.
Footnotes
- b 15:14 Some Hebrew manuscripts, LXX, and Syriac (see also Jeremiah 17:4|JER 17:4); most Hebrew manuscripts Then I will cause your enemies to bring you into a land
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 15:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I will enslave you | וְהַֽעֲבַרְתִּי֙ | wə·ha·‘ă·ḇar·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| to | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H853 mark of the accusative |
| your enemies | אֹ֣יְבֶ֔יךָ | ’ō·yə·ḇe·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H341 be hostile to |
| in a land | בְּאֶ֖רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| you do not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| know | יָדָ֑עְתָּ | yā·ḏā·‘ə·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| My anger | בְאַפִּ֖י | ḇə·’ap·pî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H639 nostril, nose, face, anger |
| will kindle | קָדְחָ֥ה | qā·ḏə·ḥāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H6919 inflame |
| a fire | אֵ֛שׁ | ’êš | Noun - common singular | H784 fire |
| that will burn | תּוּקָֽד׃ס | tū·qāḏ | Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3344 be kindled, burn |
| against you | עֲלֵיכֶ֥ם | ‘ă·lê·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H5921 height |
Jeremiah 15:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | אַתָּ֧ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| understand | יָדַ֣עְתָּ | yā·ḏa‘·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| remember me | זָכְרֵ֤נִי | zā·ḵə·rê·nî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common singular | H2142 remember |
| and attend to me | וּפָקְדֵ֙נִי֙ | ū·p̄ā·qə·ḏê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; first person common singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| Avenge me | וְהִנָּ֤קֶם | wə·hin·nā·qem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5358 avenge, take vengeance |
| against | לִי֙ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| my persecutors | מֵרֹ֣דְפַ֔י | mê·rō·ḏə·p̄ay | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| In Your patience | לְאֶ֥רֶךְ | lə·’e·reḵ | Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine singular construct | H750 long |
| do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| take me away | תִּקָּחֵ֑נִי | tiq·qā·ḥê·nî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H3947 take |
| Know that | דַּ֕ע | da‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H3045 know |
| I endure | שְׂאֵתִ֥י | śə·’ê·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; first person common singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| reproach | חֶרְפָּֽה׃ | ḥer·pāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2781 reproach |
| for Your honor | עָלֶ֖יךָ | ‘ā·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5921 height |
Jeremiah 15:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your words | דְבָרֶ֙יךָ֙ | ḏə·ḇā·re·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| were found | נִמְצְא֤וּ | nim·ṣə·’ū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H4672 attain to, find |
| and I ate them | וָאֹ֣כְלֵ֔ם | wā·’ō·ḵə·lêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine plural | H398 eat |
| Your words | דְבָרֶיךָ | ḏə·ḇå̄·rɛ·ḵå̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| became | וַיְהִ֤י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| my joy | לְשָׂשׂ֖וֹן | lə·śā·śō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H8342 exultation, rejoicing |
| and my heart’s | לְבָבִ֑י | lə·ḇā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| delight | וּלְשִׂמְחַ֣ת | ū·lə·śim·ḥaṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H8057 joy, gladness, mirth |
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I bear | נִקְרָ֤א | niq·rā | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Your name | שִׁמְךָ֙ | šim·ḵā | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| O LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Hosts | צְבָאֽוֹת׃ס | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
Jeremiah 15:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I never | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| sat | יָשַׁ֥בְתִּי | yā·šaḇ·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| with the band | בְסוֹד־ | ḇə·sō·wḏ- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H5475 council, counsel |
| of revelers | מְשַׂחֲקִ֖ים | mə·śa·ḥă·qîm | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural | H7832 laugh |
| nor did I celebrate with them | וָֽאֶעְלֹ֑ז | wā·’e‘·lōz | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H5937 exult |
| Because | מִפְּנֵ֤י | mip·pə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| Your hand was on me | יָֽדְךָ֙ | yā·ḏə·ḵā | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
| I sat | יָשַׁ֔בְתִּי | yā·šaḇ·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| alone | בָּדָ֣ד | bā·ḏāḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H910 isolation, separation |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| You have filled me | מִלֵּאתָֽנִי׃ס | mil·lê·ṯā·nî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H4390 be full, fill |
| with indignation | זַ֖עַם | za·‘am | Noun - masculine singular | H2195 indignation |
Jeremiah 15:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why | לָ֣מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| is | הָיָ֤ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| my pain | כְאֵבִי֙ | ḵə·’ê·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3511 pain |
| unending | נֶ֔צַח | ne·ṣaḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H5331 eminence, enduring, everlastingness, perpetuity |
| and my wound | וּמַכָּתִ֖י | ū·mak·kā·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H4347 blow, wound, slaughter |
| incurable | אֲנוּשָׁ֑ה֙ | ’ă·nū·šāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H605 be weak, sick |
| refusing | מֵֽאֲנָה֙ | mê·’ă·nāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H3985 refuse |
| to be healed | הֵֽרָפֵ֔א | hê·rā·p̄ê | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H7495 heal |
| You have indeed become | הָי֨וֹ | hā·yōw | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| like | כְּמ֣וֹ | kə·mōw | Preposition | H3644 like, as, when |
| a mirage | אַכְזָ֔ב | ’aḵ·zāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H391 deceptive, disappointing |
| to me | לִי֙ | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| water | מַ֖יִם | ma·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| that is not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| there | נֶאֱמָֽנוּ׃ס | ne·’ĕ·mā·nū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H539 confirm, support |
Jeremiah 15:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵ֞ן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| this is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you return | תָּשׁ֤וּב | tā·šūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| I will restore you | וַאֲשִֽׁיבְךָ֙ | wa·’ă·šî·ḇə·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| you will stand | תַּֽעֲמֹ֔ד | ta·‘ă·mōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| in My presence | לְפָנַ֣י | lə·p̄ā·nay | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| And if | וְאִם־ | wə·’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you speak | תּוֹצִ֥יא | tō·w·ṣî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| words that are noble | יָקָ֛ר | yā·qār | Adjective - masculine singular | H3368 precious, rare, splendid, weighty |
| instead of worthless | מִזּוֹלֵ֖ל | miz·zō·w·lêl | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H2151 shake |
| you will be | תִֽהְיֶ֑ה | ṯih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| My spokesman | כְּפִ֣י | kə·p̄î | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6310 mouth |
| It is they | הֵ֙מָּה֙ | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| who must turn | יָשֻׁ֤בוּ | yā·šu·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| to you | אֵלֶ֔יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| but you | וְאַתָּ֖ה | wə·’at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| must not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| turn | תָשׁ֥וּב | ṯā·šūḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to them | אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
Jeremiah 15:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I will make you | וּנְתַתִּ֜יךָ | ū·nə·ṯat·tî·ḵā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| a wall | לְחוֹמַ֤ת | lə·ḥō·w·maṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H2346 wall |
| to this | הַזֶּ֗ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | לָעָ֣ם | lā·‘ām | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| a fortified wall | בְּצוּרָ֔ה | bə·ṣū·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H1219 cut off, make inaccessible |
| of bronze | נְחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ | nə·ḥō·šeṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H5178 copper, bronze |
| they will fight | וְנִלְחֲמ֥וּ | wə·nil·ḥă·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3898 fight, do battle |
| against you | אֵלֶ֖יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| but will not | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| overcome | י֣וּכְלוּ | yū·ḵə·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3201 be able, have power, prevail, endure |
| you | לָ֑ךְ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִ֛י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| am with you | אִתְּךָ֥ | ’it·tə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H854 with |
| to save | לְהוֹשִֽׁיעֲךָ֥ | lə·hō·wō·šî·‘ă·ḵā | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H3467 deliver |
| and deliver you | וּלְהַצִּילֶ֖ךָ | ū·lə·haṣ·ṣî·le·ḵā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singular | H5337 strip, plunder |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 15:14 Deuteronomy 32:22 · Jeremiah 16:13 · Deuteronomy 28:36 · Psalm 21:9 · Jeremiah 17:4 · Deuteronomy 28:64
Jeremiah 15:15 Psalm 69:7–9 · Jeremiah 12:3 · Luke 21:17 · Nehemiah 13:22 · Jeremiah 20:12 · Jeremiah 17:16 · Matthew 10:22 · Jeremiah 20:8 · Nehemiah 5:19 · Psalm 119:84 · 1 Peter 4:14–16 · Psalm 106:4
Jeremiah 15:16 Revelation 10:9–10 · Ezekiel 3:1–3 · Psalm 119:101–103 · Job 23:12 · Psalm 19:10 · Psalm 119:111 · Psalm 119:97 · Psalm 119:72 · Jeremiah 14:9
Jeremiah 15:17 Psalm 1:1 · Lamentations 3:28 · Psalm 26:4–5 · Ezekiel 3:24–25 · Jeremiah 6:11 · Jeremiah 13:17 · Psalm 102:7 · 2 Corinthians 6:17
Jeremiah 15:18 Jeremiah 30:15 · Job 34:6 · Micah 1:9 · Jeremiah 20:7 · Jeremiah 14:19 · Job 6:15–20 · Jeremiah 30:12 · Jeremiah 14:3 · Jeremiah 1:18–19 · Psalm 13:1–3 · Psalm 6:3
Jeremiah 15:19 Zechariah 3:7 · Luke 21:15 · Leviticus 10:10 · Ezekiel 44:23 · Ezekiel 22:26 · Jude 1:24 · Galatians 1:10 · Hebrews 5:14 · Exodus 4:12 · Acts 20:27 · Jeremiah 15:1 · Exodus 4:15–16
Jeremiah 15:20 Jeremiah 1:18–19 · Ezekiel 3:9 · Psalm 124:1–3 · Isaiah 8:9–10 · Psalm 46:7 · Acts 18:9–10 · Isaiah 41:10 · Psalm 46:11 · 2 Timothy 4:16–17 · Jeremiah 20:11–12 · Psalm 129:1–2 · Jeremiah 1:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.