Matthew
Matthew 10:32–39
32Therefore everyone who confesses Me before men, I will also confess him before My Father in heaven. 33But whoever denies Me before men, I will also deny him before My Father in heaven.
34Do not assume that I have come to bring peace to the earth; I have not come to bring peace, but a sword. 35For I have come to turn
‘a man against his father,
a daughter against her mother,
a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law.
36A man’s enemies will be the members
of his own household.’i
37Anyone who loves his father or mother more than Me is not worthy of Me; anyone who loves his son or daughter more than Me is not worthy of Me; 38and anyone who does not take up his cross and follow Me is not worthy of Me. 39Whoever finds his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life for My sake will find it.
Footnotes
- i 10:36 Micah 7:6|MIC 7:6
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Matthew 10:32
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| everyone | Πᾶς | Pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | ὅστις | hostis | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever |
| confesses | ὁμολογήσει | homologēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3670 I confess, profess, acknowledge, praise |
| Me | ἐμοὶ | emoi | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| before | ἔμπροσθεν | emprosthen | Preposition | G1715 in front, before the face |
| men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| I will also confess | ὁμολογήσω | homologēsō | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3670 I confess, profess, acknowledge, praise |
| him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| before | ἔμπροσθεν | emprosthen | Preposition | G1715 in front, before the face |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Father | Πατρός | Patros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| heaven | οὐρανοῖς | ouranois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
Matthew 10:33
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δ’ | d’ | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| whoever | ὅστις | hostis | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3748 whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever |
| denies | ἀρνήσηταί | arnēsētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G720 I deny, repudiate |
| Me | με | me | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| before | ἔμπροσθεν | emprosthen | Preposition | G1715 in front, before the face |
| men | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| I will also deny | ἀρνήσομαι | arnēsomai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G720 I deny, repudiate |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| before | ἔμπροσθεν | emprosthen | Preposition | G1715 in front, before the face |
| My | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| Father | Πατρός | Patros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| heaven | οὐρανοῖς | ouranois | Noun - Dative Masculine Plural | G3772 the sky, the heaven |
Matthew 10:34
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| not | Μὴ | Mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| assume | νομίσητε | nomisēte | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Plural | G3543 I think, suppose |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| I have come | ἦλθον | ēlthon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to bring | βαλεῖν | balein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| peace | εἰρήνην | eirēnēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
| to | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| earth | γῆν | gēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
| I have not come | ἦλθον | ēlthon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to bring | βαλεῖν | balein | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop |
| peace | εἰρήνην | eirēnēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1515 peace, peace of mind |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| a sword | μάχαιραν | machairan | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3162 a sword |
Matthew 10:35
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| I have come | ἦλθον | ēlthon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to turn | διχάσαι | dichasai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active | G1369 I set at variance, make to be hostile |
| a man | Ἄνθρωπον | Anthrōpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| against | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| father | πατρὸς | patros | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| a daughter | θυγατέρα | thygatera | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2364 a daughter |
| against | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| mother | μητρὸς | mētros | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
| a daughter-in-law | νύμφην | nymphēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3565 a bride, daughter-in-law |
| against | κατὰ | kata | Preposition | G2596 down from, against, according to, throughout, during |
| her | αὐτῆς | autēs | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| mother-in-law | πενθερᾶς | pentheras | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3994 a mother-in-law |
Matthew 10:36
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A man’s | ἀνθρώπου | anthrōpou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
| enemies | ἐχθροὶ | echthroi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G2190 hated, hostile, an enemy |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| of his own | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| household | οἰκιακοὶ | oikiakoi | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3615 one of a family |
Matthew 10:37
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anyone who | Ὁ | Ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| loves | φιλῶν | philōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5368 I love, kiss |
| father | πατέρα | patera | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3962 father, Father, ancestor |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| mother | μητέρα | mētera | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3384 a mother |
| more than | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| Me | ἐμὲ | eme | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| worthy | ἄξιος | axios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G514 worthy, worthy of, deserving |
| of Me | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| anyone who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| loves | φιλῶν | philōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5368 I love, kiss |
| son | υἱὸν | huion | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5207 a son, descendent |
| or | ἢ | ē | Conjunction | G2228 or, than |
| daughter | θυγατέρα | thygatera | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2364 a daughter |
| more than | ὑπὲρ | hyper | Preposition | G5228 in behalf of, above |
| Me | ἐμὲ | eme | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| worthy | ἄξιος | axios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G514 worthy, worthy of, deserving |
| of Me | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Matthew 10:38
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| anyone who | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| does not take up | λαμβάνει | lambanei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2983 I receive, take |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| cross | σταυρὸν | stauron | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4716 a cross |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| follow | ἀκολουθεῖ | akolouthei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G190 I accompany, attend, follow |
| Me | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| worthy | ἄξιος | axios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G514 worthy, worthy of, deserving |
| of Me | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
Matthew 10:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whoever | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| finds | εὑρὼν | heurōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2147 I find |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| life | ψυχὴν | psychēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| will lose | ἀπολέσει | apolesei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
| it | αὐτήν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| whoever | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| loses | ἀπολέσας | apolesas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| life | ψυχὴν | psychēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G5590 the soul, life, self |
| for My sake | ἕνεκεν | heneken | Preposition | G1752 for the sake of, on account of, wherefore |
| will find | εὑρήσει | heurēsei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2147 I find |
| it | αὐτήν | autēn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Feminine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Matthew 10:32 Revelation 3:5 · Romans 10:9–10 · Luke 12:8–9 · 1 John 4:15 · 2 Timothy 1:8 · 1 Samuel 2:30 · Revelation 2:13 · 1 Timothy 6:12–13 · Matthew 25:34 · John 9:22 · Psalm 119:46
Matthew 10:33 2 Timothy 2:12 · Luke 9:26 · Luke 12:9 · 1 John 2:23 · 2 Peter 2:1 · Mark 14:30 · Mark 8:38 · Mark 14:72 · Matthew 26:70–75
Matthew 10:34 Luke 12:49–53 · Acts 14:4 · Acts 13:45–50 · Acts 14:2 · John 7:40–52 · Jeremiah 15:10
Matthew 10:35 Micah 7:5–6 · Matthew 10:21 · Luke 21:16 · Matthew 24:10 · Mark 13:12
Matthew 10:36 Micah 7:6 · Jeremiah 12:6 · Psalm 41:9 · Genesis 4:8–10 · Psalm 55:13 · Job 19:13–19 · Genesis 37:17–28 · 1 Samuel 17:28 · 2 Samuel 16:11 · Genesis 3:15 · John 13:8 · Jeremiah 20:10
Matthew 10:37 Luke 14:26 · Matthew 22:37 · Philippians 3:7–9 · 2 Corinthians 5:14–15 · Deuteronomy 33:9 · John 21:15–17 · Luke 21:36 · Matthew 22:8 · John 5:23 · 2 Thessalonians 1:5–7
Matthew 10:38 Mark 8:34 · Luke 14:27 · Matthew 16:24 · Luke 9:23–24 · John 19:17 · Mark 10:21
Matthew 10:39 John 12:25 · Mark 8:35–36 · Luke 17:33 · Matthew 16:25–26 · Luke 9:24 · Revelation 2:10 · Philippians 1:20–21 · 2 Timothy 4:6–8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.