Philippians

Philippians 2:12–18

12Therefore, my beloved, just as you have always obeyed, not only in my presence, but now even more in my absence, continue to work out your salvation with fear and trembling. 13For it is God who works in you to will and to act on behalf of His good purpose.

14Do everything without complaining or arguing, 15so that you may be blameless and pure, children of God without fault in a crooked and perverse generation,b in which you shine as lights in the world 16as you hold forth the word of life, in order that I may boast on the day of Christ that I did not run or labor in vain.

17But even if I am being poured out like a drink offering on the sacrifice and service of your faith, I am glad and rejoice with all of you. 18So you too should be glad and rejoice with me.

Footnotes

  • b 2:15 Deuteronomy 32:5|DEU 32:5

Read all of Philippians 2

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Philippians 2:12

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ThereforeὭστεHōsteConjunctionG5620 so that, therefore
myμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
belovedἀγαπητοίagapētoiAdjective - Vocative Masculine PluralG27 loved, beloved
just asκαθὼςkathōsAdverbG2531 just as, as
you have always obeyedὑπηκούσατεhypēkousateVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 2nd Person PluralG5219 I listen, obey
notμὴmēAdverbG3361 not, lest
onlyμόνονmononAdverbG3440 alone, but, only
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
myμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
presenceπαρουσίᾳparousiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG3952 presence, a coming, arrival, advent
butἀλλὰallaConjunctionG235 but, except
nowνῦνnynAdverbG3568 now, already, at present
evenπολλῷpollōAdjective - Dative Neuter SingularG4183 much, many, often
moreμᾶλλονmallonAdverbG3123 more, rather
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
myμουmouPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person SingularG1473 I
absenceἀπουσίᾳapousiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG666 absence
continue to work outκατεργάζεσθεkatergazestheVerb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluralG2716 I work out, produce, accomplish
yourἑαυτῶνheautōnReflexive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG1438 himself, herself, itself
salvationσωτηρίανsōtērianNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG4991 deliverance, salvation
withμετὰmetaPrepositionG3326 with, after
fearφόβουphobouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG5401 fear, terror, reverence
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
tremblingτρόμουtromouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG5156 a trembling

Philippians 2:13

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγάρgarConjunctionG1063 for
it isἐστινestinVerb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG1510 I am, exist
GodΘεὸςTheosNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
whoὁhoArticle - Nominative Masculine SingularG3588 the
worksἐνεργῶνenergōnVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine SingularG1754 I work, accomplish, am operative
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
to willθέλεινtheleinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG2309 I will, wish, desire
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
to actἐνεργεῖνenergeinVerb - Present Infinitive ActiveG1754 I work, accomplish, am operative
on behalf ofὑπὲρhyperPrepositionG5228 in behalf of, above
good purposeεὐδοκίαςeudokiasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2107 good-will, favor

Philippians 2:14

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
DoποιεῖτεpoieiteVerb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralG4160 I do, make
everythingΠάνταPantaAdjective - Accusative Neuter PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
withoutχωρὶςchōrisPrepositionG5565 apart from, without
complainingγογγυσμῶνgongysmōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG1112 murmuring, grumbling
arguingδιαλογισμῶνdialogismōnNoun - Genitive Masculine PluralG1261 a calculation, reasoning, thought, plotting

Philippians 2:15

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
so thatἵναhinaConjunctionG2443 in order that, so that
you may beγένησθεgenēstheVerb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 2nd Person PluralG1096 I come into being, am born
blamelessἄμεμπτοιamemptoiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG273 blameless
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
pureἀκέραιοιakeraioiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG185 simple, unsophisticated, innocent
childrenτέκναteknaNoun - Nominative Neuter PluralG5043 a child, descendent, inhabitant
of GodΘεοῦTheouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2316 God, a god
without faultἄμωμαamōmaAdjective - Nominative Neuter PluralG299 blameless
inμέσονmesonAdjective - Accusative Neuter SingularG3319 middle, in the middle
a crookedσκολιᾶςskoliasAdjective - Genitive Feminine SingularG4646 crooked, perverse, unfair
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
perverseδιεστραμμένηςdiestrammenēsVerb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Feminine SingularG1294 I pervert, corrupt, oppose
generationγενεᾶςgeneasNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG1074 a generation
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
whichοἷςhoisPersonal / Relative Pronoun - Dative Masculine PluralG3739 who, which, what, that
you shineφαίνεσθεphainestheVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person PluralG5316 I shine, appear, seem
asὡςhōsAdverbG5613 as, like as, how, while, so that
lightsφωστῆρεςphōstēresNoun - Nominative Masculine PluralG5458 a light, brilliancy
inἐνenPrepositionG1722 in, on, among
worldκόσμῳkosmōNoun - Dative Masculine SingularG2889 the world, universe

Philippians 2:16

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
as you hold forthἐπέχοντεςepechontesVerb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine PluralG1907 I hold forth, pay attention, note, delay
wordλόγονlogonNoun - Accusative Masculine SingularG3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy
of lifeζωῆςzōēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG2222 life
in order thatεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
IἐμοὶemoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person SingularG1473 I
may boastκαύχημαkauchēmaNoun - Accusative Neuter SingularG2745 a boasting
onεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
dayἡμέρανhēmeranNoun - Accusative Feminine SingularG2250 a day
of ChristΧριστοῦChristouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ
thatὅτιhotiConjunctionG3754 that, since, because
I did not runἔδραμονedramonVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG5143 I run, exercise myself
laborἐκοπίασαekopiasaVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG2872 I grow weary, toil
inεἰςeisPrepositionG1519 into, in, among, till, for
vainκενὸνkenonAdjective - Accusative Neuter SingularG2756 empty, vain, hollow

Philippians 2:17

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ButἈλλὰAllaConjunctionG235 but, except
evenκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
ifεἰeiConjunctionG1487 if
I am being poured out like a drink offeringσπένδομαιspendomaiVerb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person SingularG4689 I pour out as a libation
onἐπὶepiPrepositionG1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at
theτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
sacrificeθυσίᾳthysiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG2378 a sacrifice
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
serviceλειτουργίᾳleitourgiaNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG3009 a charitable gift, public service
ofτῆςtēsArticle - Genitive Feminine SingularG3588 the
yourὑμῶνhymōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
faithπίστεωςpisteōsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG4102 faith, belief, trust
I am gladχαίρωchairōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG5463 I rejoice, am glad
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
rejoice withσυνχαίρωsynchairōVerb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person SingularG4796 I rejoice with
allπᾶσινpasinAdjective - Dative Masculine PluralG3956 all, the whole, every kind of
of youὑμῖνhyminPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you

Philippians 2:18

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
SoαὐτὸautoPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person SingularG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
youὑμεῖςhymeisPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 2nd Person PluralG4771 you
tooκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
should be gladχαίρετεchaireteVerb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralG5463 I rejoice, am glad
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
rejoice withσυνχαίρετέsynchaireteVerb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person PluralG4796 I rejoice with
meμοιmoiPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person SingularG1473 I

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Philippians 2:12 2 Peter 1:5–10 · Luke 13:23–24 · 1 Corinthians 15:58 · Hebrews 4:11 · 1 Peter 2:11 · Philippians 3:13–14 · John 6:27–29 · Matthew 11:29 · Isaiah 66:2 · Philippians 1:27 · Galatians 6:7–9 · Romans 13:11–14

Philippians 2:13 Hebrews 13:21 · 2 Corinthians 3:5 · 2 Timothy 1:9 · Romans 9:16 · 1 Corinthians 15:10 · Ephesians 1:11 · James 1:16–18 · John 3:27 · 2 Thessalonians 1:11 · 1 Corinthians 12:6 · Ephesians 1:5 · 1 Kings 8:58

Philippians 2:14 1 Peter 4:9 · 1 Corinthians 10:10 · James 5:9 · Ephesians 4:31–32 · Philippians 2:3 · Romans 12:18 · Exodus 16:7–8 · 1 Thessalonians 5:15 · Galatians 5:26 · James 1:20 · James 3:14–4:1 · Proverbs 15:17–18

Philippians 2:15 Matthew 5:14–16 · 1 Peter 2:12 · Matthew 5:45 · Isaiah 60:1 · 1 John 3:1–3 · Deuteronomy 32:5 · 1 Thessalonians 5:23 · 1 Peter 1:14–17 · 2 Peter 3:14 · Ephesians 5:1–2 · Matthew 5:48 · Ephesians 5:7–8

Philippians 2:16 1 Corinthians 9:26 · Galatians 2:2 · 1 John 1:1 · John 6:68 · 2 Corinthians 1:14 · 1 Thessalonians 3:5 · Luke 12:8 · John 6:63 · Isaiah 49:4 · Hebrews 4:12 · 2 Timothy 2:15–17 · Romans 10:8–16

Philippians 2:17 2 Timothy 4:6 · Hebrews 13:15–16 · Romans 15:16 · 2 Corinthians 12:15 · 2 Corinthians 7:4 · 1 John 3:16 · Romans 12:1 · Colossians 1:24 · Philippians 1:20

Philippians 2:18 James 1:2–4 · Philippians 4:4 · Philippians 3:1 · Ephesians 3:13

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.