Zechariah
Zechariah 8:9–15
9This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Let your hands be strong, you who now hear these words spoken by the prophets who were present when the foundations were laid to rebuild the temple, the house of the LORD of Hosts. 10For before those days neither man nor beast received wages, nor was there safety from the enemy for anyone who came or went, for I had turned every man against his neighbor. 11But now I will not treat the remnant of this people as I did in the past,” declares the LORD of Hosts.
12“For the seed will be prosperous, the vine will yield its fruit, the ground will yield its produce, and the skies will give their dew. To the remnant of this people I will give all these things as an inheritance. 13As you have been a curse among the nations, O house of Judah and house of Israel, so I will save you, and you will be a blessing. Do not be afraid; let your hands be strong.”
14For this is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Just as I resolved to bring disaster upon you when your fathers provoked Me to anger, and I did not relent,” says the LORD of Hosts, 15“so now I have resolved to do good again to Jerusalem and Judah. Do not be afraid.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Zechariah 8:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאוֹת֒ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| says | אָמַר֮ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Let your hands | יְדֵיכֶ֔ם | yə·ḏê·ḵem | Noun - feminine dual construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| be strong | תֶּחֱזַ֣קְנָה | te·ḥĕ·zaq·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| you who now | בַּיָּמִ֣ים | bay·yā·mîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| hear | הַשֹּֽׁמְעִים֙ | haš·šō·mə·‘îm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| these | הָאֵ֑לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| words | הַדְּבָרִ֣ים | had·də·ḇā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1697 speech, word |
| spoken | אֲ֠שֶׁר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| by the prophets | הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים | han·nə·ḇî·’îm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| when | בְּי֞וֹם | bə·yō·wm | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| the foundations were laid | יֻסַּ֨ד | yus·saḏ | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3245 establish, found, fix |
| to rebuild | לְהִבָּנֽוֹת׃ | lə·hib·bā·nō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H1129 build |
| the temple | הַהֵיכָ֖ל | ha·hê·ḵāl | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1964 palace, temple |
| the house | בֵּית־ | bêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֧ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֛וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
Zechariah 8:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֗י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| before | לִפְנֵי֙ | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| those | הָהֵ֔ם | hā·hêm | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| days | הַיָּמִ֣ים | hay·yā·mîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| neither | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| man | הָֽאָדָם֙ | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| nor | אֵינֶ֑נָּה | ’ê·nen·nāh | Adverb; third person feminine singular | H369 nothing, nought |
| beast | הַבְּהֵמָ֖ה | hab·bə·hê·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| received | נִֽהְיָ֔ה | nih·yāh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| wages | שְׂכַ֤ר | śə·ḵar | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7939 hire, wages |
| nor was there | אֵין־ | ’ên- | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| safety | שָׁלוֹם֙ | šā·lō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace |
| from | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the enemy | הַצָּ֔ר | haṣ·ṣār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6862 narrow, tight |
| for anyone who came | וְלַיּוֹצֵ֨א | wə·lay·yō·w·ṣê | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| or went | וְלַבָּ֤א | wə·lab·bā | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| for I had turned | וַאֲשַׁלַּ֥ח | wa·’ă·šal·laḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | H7971 send |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| man | הָאָדָ֖ם | hā·’ā·ḏām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| against his neighbor | בְּרֵעֵֽהוּ׃ | bə·rê·‘ê·hū | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7453 shouting, roar |
Zechariah 8:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But now | וְעַתָּ֗ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| I | אֲנִ֔י | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| will not treat | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| the remnant | לִשְׁאֵרִ֖ית | liš·’ê·rîṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct | H7611 rest, residue, remnant, remainder |
| of this | הַזֶּ֑ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | הָעָ֣ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| as I did in the past | הָרִֽאשֹׁנִים֙ | hā·ri·šō·nîm | Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H7223 former, first, chief |
| declares | נְאֻ֖ם | nə·’um | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאֽוֹת׃ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
Zechariah 8:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the seed | זֶ֣רַע | ze·ra‘ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| prosperous | הַשָּׁל֗וֹם | haš·šā·lō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace |
| the vine | הַגֶּ֜פֶן | hag·ge·p̄en | Article; Noun - common singular | H1612 vine |
| will yield | תִּתֵּ֤ן | tit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| its fruit | פִּרְיָהּ֙ | pir·yāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H6529 fruit |
| the ground | וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ | wə·hā·’ā·reṣ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| will yield | תִּתֵּ֣ן | tit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| its produce | יְבוּלָ֔הּ | yə·ḇū·lāh | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H2981 produce |
| and the skies | וְהַשָּׁמַ֖יִם | wə·haš·šā·ma·yim | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| will give | יִתְּנ֣וּ | yit·tə·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| their dew | טַלָּ֑ם | ṭal·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2919 night-mist, dew |
| To the remnant | שְׁאֵרִ֛ית | šə·’ê·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H7611 rest, residue, remnant, remainder |
| of this | הַזֶּ֖ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | הָעָ֥ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| these things | אֵֽלֶּה׃ | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| as an inheritance | וְהִנְחַלְתִּ֗י | wə·hin·ḥal·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H5157 get or take as a possession |
Zechariah 8:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As | כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you have been | הֱיִיתֶ֨ם | hĕ·yî·ṯem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a curse | קְלָלָ֜ה | qə·lā·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H7045 curse |
| among the nations | בַּגּוֹיִ֗ם | bag·gō·w·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| O house | בֵּ֤ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָה֙ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and house | וּבֵ֣ית | ū·ḇêṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| so | כֵּ֚ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| I will save | אוֹשִׁ֣יעַ | ’ō·wō·šî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H3467 deliver |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֔ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| and you will be | וִהְיִיתֶ֖ם | wih·yî·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a blessing | בְּרָכָ֑ה | bə·rā·ḵāh | Noun - feminine singular | H1293 blessing |
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| be afraid | תִּירָ֖אוּ | tî·rā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3372 fear |
| let your hands | יְדֵיכֶֽם׃ס | yə·ḏê·ḵem | Noun - feminine dual construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| be strong | תֶּחֱזַ֥קְנָה | te·ḥĕ·zaq·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
Zechariah 8:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| this is what | כֹ֣ה | ḵōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאוֹת֒ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| says | אָמַר֮ | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| I resolved | זָמַמְ֜תִּי | zå̄·mam·tī | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H2161 consider, purpose, devise |
| to bring disaster | לְהָרַ֣ע | lə·hā·ra‘ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7489 be evil, bad |
| upon you | לָכֶ֗ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| when your fathers | אֲבֹֽתֵיכֶם֙ | ’ă·ḇō·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
| provoked Me to anger | בְּהַקְצִ֤יף | bə·haq·ṣîp̄ | Preposition-b; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7107 be wroth |
| and I did not | וְלֹ֖א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| relent | נִחָֽמְתִּי׃ | ni·ḥā·mə·tî | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5162 be sorry, console |
| says | אָמַ֖ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָא֑וֹת | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
Zechariah 8:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| so | כֵּ֣ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| now | הָאֵ֔לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| I have resolved | זָמַ֙מְתִּי֙ | zā·mam·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H2161 consider, purpose, devise |
| to do good | לְהֵיטִ֥יב | lə·hê·ṭîḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H3190 be good, well, glad, pleasing |
| again | שַׁ֤בְתִּי | šaḇ·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| and | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| Judah | יְהוּדָ֑ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| be afraid | תִּירָֽאוּ׃ | tî·rā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3372 fear |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Zechariah 8:9 Isaiah 35:4 · Ezra 5:1–2 · Ephesians 6:10 · Haggai 2:21 · 2 Timothy 2:1 · 1 Chronicles 22:13
Zechariah 8:10 Haggai 1:6–11 · Isaiah 19:2 · Amos 9:4 · Haggai 2:16–18 · Amos 3:6
Zechariah 8:11 Isaiah 12:1 · Haggai 2:19 · Psalm 103:9 · Zechariah 8:8–9
Zechariah 8:12 Leviticus 26:4–5 · Deuteronomy 33:13 · Matthew 6:33 · Genesis 27:28 · Haggai 1:10 · Joel 2:22 · Ezekiel 34:26–27 · Haggai 2:19 · Ezekiel 36:30 · Zechariah 8:6 · Isaiah 30:23 · 1 Corinthians 3:21
Zechariah 8:13 1 Corinthians 16:13 · Genesis 12:2–3 · Zephaniah 3:20 · Psalm 72:17 · Zechariah 8:9 · Ruth 4:11–12 · Ezekiel 5:15 · Zechariah 10:6–9 · Galatians 3:28–29 · Jeremiah 29:18 · Daniel 9:11 · Psalm 44:13–14
Zechariah 8:14 Ezekiel 24:14 · Jeremiah 31:28 · Jeremiah 4:28
Zechariah 8:15 Zechariah 8:13 · Micah 7:18–20 · Luke 12:32 · Micah 4:10–13 · Jeremiah 29:11–14 · Jeremiah 32:42 · Isaiah 43:1–2 · Zephaniah 3:16–17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.