1 Corinthians
1 Corinthians 15:51–58
51Listen, I tell you a mystery: We will not all sleep, but we will all be changed — 52in an instant, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable, and we will be changed. 53For the perishable must be clothedf with the imperishable, and the mortal with immortality.
54When the perishable has been clothed with the imperishable and the mortal with immortality,g then the saying that is written will come to pass: “Death has been swallowed up in victory.”h
55“Where, O Death, is your victory?
Where, O Death, is your sting?”i
56The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law. 57But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ!
58Therefore, my beloved brothers, be steadfast and immovable. Always excel in the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
1 Corinthians 15:51
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Listen | Ἰδοὺ | Idou | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2400 See! Lo! Behold! Look! |
| I tell | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| you | ὑμῖν | hymin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| a mystery | μυστήριον | mystērion | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3466 anything hidden, a mystery |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| all | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| sleep | κοιμηθησόμεθα | koimēthēsometha | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Plural | G2837 I fall asleep, am asleep |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| we will all be changed | ἀλλαγησόμεθα | allagēsometha | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Plural | G236 I change, alter |
1 Corinthians 15:52
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| an instant | ἀτόμῳ | atomō | Adjective - Dative Neuter Singular | G823 an indivisible part of time, a moment |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| twinkling | ῥιπῇ | rhipē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4493 a glance, twinkle (of the eye) |
| of an eye | ὀφθαλμοῦ | ophthalmou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3788 the eye |
| at | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| last | ἐσχάτῃ | eschatē | Adjective - Dative Feminine Singular | G2078 last, at the last, finally |
| trumpet | σάλπιγγι | salpingi | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4536 a trumpet |
| For | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the trumpet will sound | σαλπίσει | salpisei | Verb - Future Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4537 I sound a trumpet |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| dead | νεκροὶ | nekroi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3498 dead, a corpse |
| will be raised | ἐγερθήσονται | egerthēsontai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G1453 I wake, arouse, raise up |
| imperishable | ἄφθαρτοι | aphthartoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G862 imperishable, incorruptible |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| we | ἡμεῖς | hēmeis | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| will be changed | ἀλλαγησόμεθα | allagēsometha | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 1st Person Plural | G236 I change, alter |
1 Corinthians 15:53
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| perishable | φθαρτὸν | phtharton | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G5349 corruptible, perishable |
| must | δεῖ | dei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1163 it is necessary, inevitable |
| be clothed | ἐνδύσασθαι | endysasthai | Verb - Aorist Infinitive Middle | G1746 I put on, clothe |
| with | ἀφθαρσίαν | aphtharsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G861 indestructibility, incorruptibility, immortality |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| mortal | θνητὸν | thnēton | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G2349 mortal |
| immortality | ἀθανασίαν | athanasian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G110 immortality |
1 Corinthians 15:54
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | Ὅταν | Hotan | Conjunction | G3752 when, whensoever |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| perishable | φθαρτὸν | phtharton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5349 corruptible, perishable |
| has been clothed with | ἐνδύσηται | endysētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1746 I put on, clothe |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| imperishable | ἀφθαρσίαν | aphtharsian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G861 indestructibility, incorruptibility, immortality |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| mortal | θνητὸν | thnēton | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2349 mortal |
| immortality | ἀθανασίαν | athanasian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G110 immortality |
| then | τότε | tote | Adverb | G5119 then |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| saying | λόγος | logos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| that | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| is written | γεγραμμένος | gegrammenos | Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1125 I write |
| will come to pass | γενήσεται | genēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| Death | θάνατος | thanatos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2288 death |
| has been swallowed up | Κατεπόθη | Katepothē | Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2666 I swallow, devour, destroy |
| in | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| victory | νῖκος | nikos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3534 victory |
1 Corinthians 15:55
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Where | Ποῦ | Pou | Adverb | G4226 where, whither |
| O Death | θάνατε | thanate | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2288 death |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| victory | νῖκος | nikos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3534 victory |
| Where | ποῦ | pou | Adverb | G4226 where, whither |
| O Death | θάνατε | thanate | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2288 death |
| your | σου | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| sting | κέντρον | kentron | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2759 a sting, goad |
1 Corinthians 15:56
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The | Τὸ | To | Article - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| sting | κέντρον | kentron | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G2759 a sting, goad |
| of death | θανάτου | thanatou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2288 death |
| sin | ἁμαρτία | hamartia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G266 a sin |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| power | δύναμις | dynamis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1411 might, power, marvelous works |
| of sin | ἁμαρτίας | hamartias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G266 a sin |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| law | νόμος | nomos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3551 a law, the Mosaic Law |
1 Corinthians 15:57
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| thanks | χάρις | charis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5485 grace, favor, kindness |
| to | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| God | Θεῷ | Theō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| who | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| gives | διδόντι | didonti | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Singular | G1325 I offer, give |
| us | ἡμῖν | hēmin | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| victory | νῖκος | nikos | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3534 victory |
| through | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
1 Corinthians 15:58
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | Ὥστε | Hōste | Conjunction | G5620 so that, therefore |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| beloved | ἀγαπητοί | agapētoi | Adjective - Vocative Masculine Plural | G27 loved, beloved |
| brothers | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | Noun - Vocative Masculine Plural | G80 a brother |
| be | γίνεσθε | ginesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| steadfast | ἑδραῖοι | hedraioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1476 firm, steadfast |
| immovable | ἀμετακίνητοι | ametakinētoi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G277 immovable, firm |
| Always | πάντοτε | pantote | Adverb | G3842 always, at all times |
| excel | περισσεύοντες | perisseuontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4052 I exceed, am left over |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| work | ἔργῳ | ergō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G2041 work, labor, action, deed |
| of the | τοῦ | tou | Article - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| because you know | εἰδότες | eidotes | Verb - Perfect Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G1492 I know, remember |
| that | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| labor | κόπος | kopos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2873 trouble, toil, labor |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| is | ἔστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| in vain | κενὸς | kenos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2756 empty, vain, hollow |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
1 Corinthians 15:51 1 Thessalonians 4:14–17 · Philippians 3:21 · 1 Corinthians 15:20 · Ephesians 1:9
1 Corinthians 15:52 1 Thessalonians 4:16–17 · Matthew 24:31 · John 5:28 · John 5:25 · Isaiah 27:13 · 1 Corinthians 15:42 · 2 Peter 3:10 · Zechariah 9:14 · 1 Corinthians 15:50 · Revelation 9:13–14 · Ezekiel 33:6 · Isaiah 18:3
1 Corinthians 15:53 2 Corinthians 5:2–4 · 1 John 3:2 · Ephesians 4:24 · Romans 2:7 · Romans 13:12–14 · Galatians 3:27
1 Corinthians 15:54 Isaiah 25:8 · Revelation 21:4 · Hebrews 2:14–15 · Revelation 20:14 · Luke 20:36 · 2 Thessalonians 1:10 · 2 Corinthians 4:11 · Romans 8:11 · Romans 6:12 · Romans 2:7
1 Corinthians 15:55 Hosea 13:14 · Psalm 89:48 · Romans 5:14 · Acts 2:27 · Psalm 49:8–15 · Ecclesiastes 2:15–16 · Acts 9:5 · Ecclesiastes 9:5–6 · Revelation 20:13–14 · Ecclesiastes 8:8
1 Corinthians 15:56 Romans 4:15 · Galatians 3:10–13 · Romans 6:23 · Romans 7:5–13 · John 8:24 · Romans 5:12–13 · John 8:21 · Romans 5:20 · Hebrews 9:27 · Romans 3:19–20 · Romans 5:15 · Romans 5:17
1 Corinthians 15:57 2 Corinthians 2:14 · Romans 8:37 · 1 John 5:4–5 · Proverbs 21:31 · Revelation 12:11 · John 16:33 · 2 Corinthians 9:15 · Psalm 98:1 · Revelation 15:2–3 · Romans 7:25 · Ephesians 5:20 · 2 Corinthians 1:11
1 Corinthians 15:58 Galatians 6:9 · 2 Chronicles 15:7 · Hebrews 6:10 · Philippians 2:16 · 1 Corinthians 3:8 · 2 Peter 3:17–18 · Colossians 1:23 · Hebrews 13:15–16 · 1 Thessalonians 1:3 · Psalm 55:22 · John 6:28–29 · Hebrews 13:21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.