Isaiah

Isaiah 42:10–17

10Sing to the LORD a new song—

His praise from the ends of the earth—

you who go down to the sea, and all that is in it,

you islands,c and all who dwell in them.

11Let the desert and its cities raise their voices;

let the villages of Kedar cry aloud.

Let the people of Sela sing for joy;

let them cry out from the mountaintops.

12Let them give glory to the LORD

and declare His praise in the islands.

13The LORD goes forth like a mighty one;

He stirs up His zeal like a warrior.

He shouts; yes, He roars

in triumph over His enemies:

14“I have kept silent from ages past;

I have remained quiet and restrained.

But now I will groan like a woman in labor;

I will at once gasp and pant.

15I will lay waste the mountains and hills

and dry up all their vegetation.

I will turn the rivers into dry landd

and drain the marshes.

16I will lead the blind by a way they did not know;

I will guide them on unfamiliar paths.

I will turn darkness into light before them

and rough places into level ground.

These things I will do for them,

and I will not forsake them.

17But those who trust in idols

and say to molten images, ‘You are our gods!’

will be turned back in utter shame.

Footnotes

  • c 42:10 Or coastlands; also in verse 12
  • d 42:15 Or coastlands or islands

Read all of Isaiah 42

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Isaiah 42:10

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Singשִׁ֤ירוּšî·rūVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralH7891 sing
to the LORDלַֽיהוָה֙Yah·wehPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
a newחָדָ֔שׁḥā·ḏāšAdjective - masculine singularH2319 new
songשִׁ֣ירšîrNoun - masculine singularH7892 song
His praiseתְּהִלָּת֖וֹtə·hil·lā·ṯōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH8416 praise, song of praise
from the endsמִקְצֵ֣הmiq·ṣêhPreposition-m; Noun - masculine singular constructH7097 end, extremity
of the earthהָאָ֑רֶץhā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
you who go downיוֹרְדֵ֤יyō·wr·ḏêVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructH3381 come or go down, descend
to the seaהַיָּם֙hay·yāmArticle; Noun - masculine singularH3220 sea
and all that is in itוּמְלֹא֔וֹū·mə·lō·’ōwConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH4393 fulness, that which fills
you islandsאִיִּ֖ים’î·yîmNoun - masculine pluralH339 coast, region
and all who dwell in themוְיֹשְׁבֵיהֶֽם׃wə·yō·šə·ḇê·hemConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine pluralH3427 sit, remain, dwell

Isaiah 42:11

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Let the desertמִדְבָּר֙miḏ·bārNoun - masculine singularH4057 mouth
and its citiesוְעָרָ֔יוwə·‘ā·rāwConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singularH5892 excitement
raise their voicesיִשְׂא֤וּyiś·’ūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5375 lift, take, carry
the villagesחֲצֵרִ֖יםḥă·ṣê·rîmNoun - common pluralH2691 enclosure, court
of Kedarקֵדָ֑רqê·ḏārNoun - proper - feminine singularH6938 Kedar
Let the peopleיֹ֣שְׁבֵיyō·šə·ḇêVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural constructH3427 sit, remain, dwell
of Selaסֶ֔לַעse·la‘Noun - proper - feminine singularH5554 Sela
sing for joyיָרֹ֙נּוּ֙yā·rōn·nūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH7442 give a ringing cry
let them cry outיִצְוָֽחוּ׃yiṣ·wā·ḥūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH6681 cry aloud
from the mountaintopsמֵרֹ֥אשׁmê·rōšPreposition-m; Noun - masculine singular constructH7218 head

Isaiah 42:12

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Let them giveיָשִׂ֥ימוּyā·śî·mūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH7760 put, place, set
gloryכָּב֑וֹדkā·ḇō·wḏNoun - masculine singularH3519 abundance, honour, glory
to the LORDלַֽיהוָ֖הYah·wehPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
and declareיַגִּֽידוּ׃yag·gî·ḏūVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH5046 be conspicuous
His praiseוּתְהִלָּת֖וֹū·ṯə·hil·lā·ṯōwConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH8416 praise, song of praise
in the islandsבָּאִיִּ֥יםbā·’î·yîmPreposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine pluralH339 coast, region

Isaiah 42:13

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
The LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
goes forthיֵצֵ֔אyê·ṣêVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH3318 go or come out
like a mighty oneכַּגִּבּ֣וֹרkag·gib·bō·wrPreposition-k, Article; Adjective - masculine singularH1368 strong, mighty
He stirs upיָעִ֣ירyā·‘îrVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH5782 rouse oneself, awake
His zealקִנְאָ֑הqin·’āhNoun - feminine singularH7068 ardour, zeal, jealousy
like a warriorכְּאִ֥ישׁkə·’îšPreposition-k; Noun - masculine singular constructH376 man
He shoutsיָרִ֙יעַ֙yā·rî·a‘Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH7321 raise a shout
yesאַף־’ap̄-ConjunctionH637 also, yea
He roarsיַצְרִ֔יחַyaṣ·rî·aḥVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH6873 cry, roar
in triumphיִתְגַּבָּֽר׃סyiṯ·gab·bārVerb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH1396 be strong, mighty
overעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
His enemiesאֹיְבָ֖יו’ō·yə·ḇāwVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH341 be hostile to

Isaiah 42:14

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
I have kept silentהֶחֱשֵׁ֙יתִי֙he·ḥĕ·šê·ṯîVerb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singularH2814 be silent, inactive, still
from ages pastמֵֽעוֹלָ֔םmê·‘ō·w·lāmPreposition-m; Noun - masculine singularH5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity
I have remained quietאַחֲרִ֖ישׁ’a·ḥă·rîšVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singularH2790 cut in, engrave, plough, devise
and restrainedאֶתְאַפָּ֑ק’eṯ·’ap·pāqVerb - Hitpael - Imperfect - first person common singularH662 hold, be strong
But now I will groanאֶפְעֶ֔ה’ep̄·‘ehVerb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singularH6463 groan
like a woman in laborכַּיּוֹלֵדָ֣הkay·yō·w·lê·ḏāhPreposition-k, Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singularH3205 bear, bring forth, beget
I will at onceיָֽחַד׃yā·ḥaḏAdverbH3162 unitedness
gaspאֶשֹּׁ֥ם’eš·šōmVerb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singularH5395 pant
and pantוְאֶשְׁאַ֖ףwə·’eš·’ap̄Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singularH7602 gasp, pant, pant after, long for

Isaiah 42:15

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
I will lay wasteאַחֲרִ֤יב’a·ḥă·rîḇVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singularH2717 be dry, dried up
the mountainsהָרִים֙hā·rîmNoun - masculine pluralH2022 mountain, hill, hill-country
and hillsוּגְבָע֔וֹתū·ḡə·ḇā·‘ō·wṯConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine pluralH1389 hill
and dry upאוֹבִ֑ישׁ’ō·w·ḇîšVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singularH3001 be dry, dried up, withered
allוְכָל־wə·ḵālConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
their vegetationעֶשְׂבָּ֖ם‘eś·bāmNoun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine pluralH6212 herb, herbage
I will turnוְשַׂמְתִּ֤יwə·śam·tîConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularH7760 put, place, set
the riversנְהָרוֹת֙nə·hā·rō·wṯNoun - masculine pluralH5104 stream, river
into dry landלָֽאִיִּ֔יםlā·’î·yîmPreposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine pluralH339 coast, region
and drainאוֹבִֽישׁ׃’ō·w·ḇîšVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singularH3001 be dry, dried up, withered
the marshesוַאֲגַמִּ֖יםwa·’ă·ḡam·mîmConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine pluralH98 troubled pool

Isaiah 42:16

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
I will leadוְהוֹלַכְתִּ֣יwə·hō·w·laḵ·tîConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singularH1980 go, come, walk
the blindעִוְרִ֗ים‘iw·rîmAdjective - masculine pluralH5787 blind
by a wayבְּדֶ֙רֶךְ֙bə·ḏe·reḵPreposition-b; Noun - common singularH1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner
they did notלֹ֣אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
knowיָדָ֔עוּyā·ḏā·‘ūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH3045 know
I will guide themאַדְרִיכֵ֑ם’aḏ·rî·ḵêmVerb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine pluralH1869 tread, march
on unfamiliarלֹֽא־lō-Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
pathsבִּנְתִיב֥וֹתbin·ṯî·ḇō·wṯPreposition-b; Noun - feminine pluralH5410 path, pathway
I will turnאָשִׂים֩’ā·śîmVerb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singularH7760 put, place, set
darknessמַחְשָׁ֨ךְmaḥ·šāḵNoun - masculine singularH4285 dark place
into lightלָא֗וֹרlā·’ō·wrPreposition, Article; Noun - common singularH216 light
before themלִפְנֵיהֶ֜םlip̄·nê·hemPreposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine pluralH6440 face, before
and rough placesוּמַֽעֲקַשִּׁים֙ū·ma·‘ă·qaš·šîmConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine pluralH4625 twisted, crooked place
into level groundלְמִישׁ֔וֹרlə·mî·šō·wrPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH4334 level place, uprightness
Theseאֵ֚לֶּה’êl·lehPronoun - common pluralH428 these
thingsהַדְּבָרִ֔יםhad·də·ḇā·rîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH1697 speech, word
I will do for themעֲשִׂיתִ֖ם‘ă·śî·ṯimVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine pluralH6213 do, make
and I will notוְלֹ֥אwə·lōConjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
forsake themעֲזַבְתִּֽים׃‘ă·zaḇ·tîmVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine pluralH5800 leave, forsake, loose

Isaiah 42:17

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
But those who trustהַבֹּטְחִ֖יםhab·bō·ṭə·ḥîmArticle; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralH982 trust
in idolsבַּפָּ֑סֶלbap·pā·selPreposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singularH6459 idol, image
and sayהָאֹמְרִ֥יםhā·’ō·mə·rîmArticle; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralH559 utter, say
to molten imagesלְמַסֵּכָ֖הlə·mas·sê·ḵāhPreposition-l; Noun - feminine singularH4541 molten metal, or image
Youאַתֶּ֥ם’at·temPronoun - second person masculine pluralH859 thou
are our godsאֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ס’ĕ·lō·hê·nūNoun - masculine plural construct; first person common pluralH430 God
will be turnedנָסֹ֤גוּnā·sō·ḡūVerb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common pluralH5472 move away, backslide
backאָחוֹר֙’ā·ḥō·wrNoun - masculine singularH268 the hinder side, back part
in utterבֹ֔שֶׁתḇō·šeṯNoun - feminine singularH1322 shame
shameיֵבֹ֣שׁוּyê·ḇō·šūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH954 be ashamed

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Isaiah 42:10 Psalm 33:3 · Romans 15:9–11 · Isaiah 42:4 · Psalm 40:3 · Psalm 98:1–4 · Isaiah 49:13 · Revelation 5:9

Isaiah 42:11 Isaiah 32:16 · Isaiah 60:7 · Psalm 72:8–10 · Isaiah 41:18–19 · Genesis 25:23 · Psalm 120:5 · Isaiah 21:16 · Nahum 1:15 · Isaiah 52:7 · Isaiah 16:1 · Isaiah 35:6

Isaiah 42:12 Psalm 117:1–2 · Romans 15:9–11

Isaiah 42:13 Exodus 15:1–3 · Psalm 78:65 · Isaiah 59:16–19 · Psalm 110:5–6 · Zephaniah 3:8 · Amos 1:2 · Isaiah 31:4 · Isaiah 63:1–4 · Jeremiah 25:30 · Hosea 11:10 · Nahum 1:2 · Zephaniah 1:18

Isaiah 42:14 Psalm 83:1–2 · Luke 18:7 · Jeremiah 44:22 · 2 Peter 3:15 · Ecclesiastes 8:11–12 · 2 Peter 3:9–10 · Jeremiah 15:6 · Psalm 50:2 · Job 32:20 · Job 32:18

Isaiah 42:15 Isaiah 50:2 · Nahum 1:4–6 · Isaiah 44:27 · Revelation 20:11 · Isaiah 2:12–16

Isaiah 42:16 Isaiah 30:21 · Luke 3:5 · Isaiah 60:19–20 · Isaiah 35:8 · Luke 1:78–79 · Isaiah 40:4 · Ephesians 5:8 · Isaiah 32:3 · Jeremiah 32:39–41 · Psalm 94:14 · Hebrews 13:5 · Isaiah 48:17

Isaiah 42:17 Psalm 97:7 · Isaiah 1:29 · Isaiah 44:11 · Isaiah 45:16–17

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.