Jeremiah
Jeremiah 3:12–19
12Go, proclaim this message toward the north:
‘Return, O faithless Israel,’ declares the LORD.
‘I will no longer look on you with anger,
for I am merciful,’ declares the LORD.
‘I will not be angry forever.
13Only acknowledge your guilt,
that you have rebelled against the LORD your God.
You have scattered your favors to foreign gods
under every green tree
and have not obeyed My voice,’”
declares the LORD.
14“Return, O faithless children,” declares the LORD, “for I am your master, and I will take you — one from a city and two from a family — and bring you to Zion. 15Then I will give you shepherds after My own heart, who will feed you with knowledge and understanding.”
16“In those days, when you multiply and increase in the land,” declares the LORD, “they will no longer discuss the ark of the covenant of the LORD. It will never come to mind, and no one will remember it or miss it, nor will another one be made.
17At that time they will call Jerusalem The Throne of the LORD, and all the nations will be gathered in Jerusalem to honor the name of the LORD. They will no longer follow the stubbornness of their evil hearts. 18In those days the house of Judah will walk with the house of Israel, and they will come together from the land of the north to the land that I gave to your fathers as an inheritance.
19Then I said, ‘How I long to make you My sons
and give you a desirable land,
the most beautiful inheritance
of all the nations!’
I thought you would call Me ‘Father’
and never turn away from following Me.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 3:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Go | הָלֹ֡ךְ | hā·lōḵ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H1980 go, come, walk |
| proclaim | וְקָֽרָאתָ֩ | wə·qā·rā·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| this | הָאֵ֜לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| message | הַדְּבָרִ֨ים | had·də·ḇā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1697 speech, word |
| toward the north | צָפ֗וֹנָה | ṣā·p̄ō·w·nāh | Noun - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H6828 north |
| Return | שׁ֣וּבָה | šū·ḇāh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| O faithless | מְשֻׁבָ֤ה | mə·šu·ḇāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4878 turning back, apostasy |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| I will no longer | לֽוֹא־ | lō·w- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| look on you with anger | אַפִּ֥יל | ’ap·pîl | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אֲנִי֙ | ’ă·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| merciful | חָסִ֤יד | ḥā·sîḏ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2623 kind, pious |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| I will not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be angry | אֶטּ֖וֹר | ’eṭ·ṭō·wr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H5201 keep |
| forever | לְעוֹלָֽם׃ | lə·‘ō·w·lām | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
Jeremiah 3:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Only | אַ֚ךְ | ’aḵ | Adverb | H389 surely |
| acknowledge | דְּעִ֣י | də·‘î | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H3045 know |
| your guilt | עֲוֺנֵ֔ךְ | ‘ă·wō·nêḵ | Noun - common singular construct; second person feminine singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| that | כִּ֛י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you have rebelled | פָּשָׁ֑עַתְּ | pā·šā·‘at | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H6586 rebel, transgress |
| against the LORD | בַּיהוָ֥ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהַ֖יִךְ | ’ĕ·lō·ha·yiḵ | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H430 God |
| You have scattered | וַתְּפַזְּרִ֨י | wat·tə·p̄az·zə·rî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - second person feminine singular | H6340 scatter |
| your favors | דְּרָכַ֜יִךְ | də·rā·ḵa·yiḵ | Noun - common plural construct; second person feminine singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| to foreign | לַזָּרִ֗ים | laz·zā·rîm | Preposition-l, Article; Adjective - masculine plural | H2114 be a stranger |
| under | תַּ֚חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| green | רַעֲנָ֔ן | ra·‘ă·nān | Adjective - masculine singular | H7488 luxuriant, fresh |
| tree | עֵ֣ץ | ‘êṣ | Noun - masculine singular | H6086 tree, trees, wood |
| and have not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| obeyed | שְׁמַעְתֶּ֖ם | šə·ma‘·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| My voice | וּבְקוֹלִ֥י | ū·ḇə·qō·w·lî | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהֹוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Jeremiah 3:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return | שׁ֣וּבוּ | šū·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| O faithless | שׁוֹבָבִים֙ | šō·w·ḇā·ḇîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7726 backturning, recusant, apostate |
| children | בָנִ֤ים | ḇā·nîm | Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אָנֹכִ֖י | ’ā·nō·ḵî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| am your master | בָּעַ֣לְתִּי | bā·‘al·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H1166 marry, rule over |
| and I will take | וְלָקַחְתִּ֨י | wə·lā·qaḥ·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H3947 take |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֜ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| one | אֶחָ֣ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| from a city | מֵעִ֗יר | mê·‘îr | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| and two | וּשְׁנַ֙יִם֙ | ū·šə·na·yim | Conjunctive waw; Number - md | H8147 two |
| from a family | מִמִּשְׁפָּחָ֔ה | mim·miš·pā·ḥāh | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular | H4940 clan |
| and bring | וְהֵבֵאתִ֥י | wə·hê·ḇê·ṯî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֖ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to Zion | צִיּֽוֹן׃ | ṣî·yō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
Jeremiah 3:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I will give | וְנָתַתִּ֥י | wə·nā·ṯat·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | אֶתְכֶ֖ם | ’eṯ·ḵem | Direct object marker; second person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| shepherds | רֹעִ֖ים | rō·‘îm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| after | לָכֶ֛ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| My own heart | כְּלִבִּ֑י | kə·lib·bî | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| who will feed | וְרָע֥וּ | wə·rā·‘ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H7462 pasture, tend, graze |
| you with knowledge | דֵּעָ֥ה | dê·‘āh | Noun - feminine singular | H1844 knowledge |
| and understanding | וְהַשְׂכֵּֽיל׃ | wə·haś·kêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H7919 be prudent |
Jeremiah 3:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In those | הָהֵ֙מָּה֙ | hā·hêm·māh | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| days | בַּיָּמִ֤ים | bay·yā·mîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| when | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you multiply | תִרְבּוּ֩ | ṯir·bū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| and increase | וּפְרִיתֶ֨ם | ū·p̄ə·rî·ṯem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H6509 bear fruit, be fruitful |
| in the land | בָּאָ֜רֶץ | bā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| they will no | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| longer | ע֗וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| discuss | יֹ֣אמְרוּ | yō·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| the ark | אֲרוֹן֙ | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the covenant | בְּרִית־ | bə·rîṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| It will never | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| come | יַעֲלֶ֖ה | ya·‘ă·leh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| mind | לֵ֑ב | lêḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| and no one | וְלֹ֤א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| will remember | יִזְכְּרוּ־ | yiz·kə·rū- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2142 remember |
| it | בוֹ֙ | ḇōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| or miss it | יִפְקֹ֔דוּ | yip̄·qō·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| nor | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| will another one | עֽוֹד׃ | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| be made | יֵעָשֶׂ֖ה | yê·‘ā·śeh | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
Jeremiah 3:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| At that | הַהִ֗יא | ha·hî | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| time | בָּעֵ֣ת | bā·‘êṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| they will call | יִקְרְא֤וּ | yiq·rə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Jerusalem | לִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ | lî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| The Throne | כִּסֵּ֣א | kis·sê | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3678 seat |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and all | כָֽל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the nations | הַגּוֹיִ֛ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| will be gathered | וְנִקְוּ֨וּ | wə·niqw·wū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H6960 wait for |
| in Jerusalem | לִירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | lî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| to | לְשֵׁ֥ם | lə·šêm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8034 name |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| They will no longer | וְלֹא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| follow | יֵלְכ֣וּ | yê·lə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| the stubbornness | שְׁרִר֖וּת | šə·ri·rūṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H8307 firmness |
| of their evil | הָרָֽע׃ס | hā·rā‘ | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7451 bad, evil |
| hearts | לִבָּ֥ם | lib·bām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3820 inner man, mind, will, heart |
Jeremiah 3:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In those | הָהֵ֔מָּה | hā·hêm·māh | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| days | בַּיָּמִ֣ים | bay·yā·mîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| the house | בֵית־ | ḇêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֖ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| will walk | יֵלְכ֥וּ | yê·lə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| with | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and they will come | וְיָבֹ֤אוּ | wə·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| together | יַחְדָּו֙ | yaḥ·dāw | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| from the land | מֵאֶ֣רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of the north | צָפ֔וֹן | ṣā·p̄ō·wn | Noun - feminine singular | H6828 north |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the land | הָאָ֕רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| to your fathers | אֲבוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃ | ’ă·ḇō·w·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
| as an inheritance | הִנְחַ֖לְתִּי | hin·ḥal·tî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H5157 get or take as a possession |
Jeremiah 3:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then I | וְאָנֹכִ֣י | wə·’ā·nō·ḵî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H595 I |
| said | אָמַ֗רְתִּי | ’ā·mar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| How | אֵ֚יךְ | ’êḵ | Interjection | H349 How? |
| I long to make you | אֲשִׁיתֵ֣ךְ | ’ă·šî·ṯêḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular; second person feminine singular | H7896 put, set |
| My sons | בַּבָּנִ֔ים | bab·bā·nîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and give | וְאֶתֶּן־ | wə·’et·ten- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you | לָךְ֙ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| a desirable | חֶמְדָּ֔ה | ḥem·dāh | Noun - feminine singular | H2532 id. |
| land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| the most beautiful | צְבִ֖י | ṣə·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6643 beauty, honour |
| inheritance | נַחֲלַ֥ת | na·ḥă·laṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| of all | צִבְא֣וֹת | ṣiḇ·’ō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6643 beauty, honour |
| the nations | גּוֹיִ֑ם | gō·w·yim | Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| I thought | וָאֹמַ֗ר | wā·’ō·mar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| you would call Me | תִּקְרְאוּ | tiq·rə·ʾū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| Father | אָבִי֙ | ’ā·ḇî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1 father |
| and never | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| turn away | תָשׁוּבוּ׃ | ṯå̄·šū·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person feminine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| from following Me | וּמֵאַחֲרַ֖י | ū·mê·’a·ḥă·ray | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; first person common singular | H310 behind |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 3:12 Ezekiel 33:11 · Psalm 86:15 · Deuteronomy 4:29–31 · Jeremiah 3:22 · Hosea 14:1–3 · Micah 7:18–20 · Jeremiah 3:18 · Jeremiah 33:26 · Psalm 145:8 · Jeremiah 31:20 · Jeremiah 4:1 · Jeremiah 23:8
Jeremiah 3:13 Deuteronomy 12:2 · Jeremiah 3:25 · Jeremiah 2:25 · Deuteronomy 30:1–3 · Jeremiah 3:6 · Jeremiah 14:20 · Jeremiah 2:20 · 1 John 1:8–10 · Luke 15:18–21 · Jeremiah 3:2
Jeremiah 3:14 Hosea 2:19–20 · Jeremiah 2:19 · Jeremiah 31:32 · Isaiah 54:5 · Jeremiah 31:8–10 · Ezekiel 34:11–14 · Zechariah 13:7–9 · Isaiah 11:11–12 · Isaiah 10:22 · Jeremiah 3:8 · Jeremiah 23:3 · Jeremiah 2:2
Jeremiah 3:15 Jeremiah 23:4 · Acts 20:28 · Ephesians 4:11–12 · Ezekiel 34:23 · John 21:15–17 · Isaiah 30:20–21 · Proverbs 10:21 · 1 Corinthians 3:1–2 · Luke 12:42 · Ezekiel 37:24 · 1 Corinthians 2:6 · 1 Corinthians 2:12–13
Jeremiah 3:16 Amos 9:14–15 · Isaiah 65:17 · Ezekiel 37:26 · Zechariah 8:4–5 · Hosea 1:10–11 · Isaiah 66:1–2 · Jeremiah 31:8 · Jeremiah 30:19 · Ezekiel 36:8–12 · Hebrews 10:19–21 · Zechariah 10:7–9 · Matthew 3:9
Jeremiah 3:17 Ezekiel 43:7 · Jeremiah 17:12 · Micah 4:1–5 · Zechariah 2:11 · Jeremiah 11:8 · Zechariah 8:20–23 · Isaiah 2:2–4 · Isaiah 66:20 · Isaiah 60:3–9 · Isaiah 49:18–23 · Isaiah 56:6
Jeremiah 3:18 Jeremiah 31:8 · Jeremiah 23:8 · Amos 9:15 · Jeremiah 50:4 · Hosea 1:11 · Jeremiah 16:15 · Jeremiah 3:12 · Zechariah 10:6
Jeremiah 3:19 Romans 8:15–17 · Jeremiah 3:4 · Jeremiah 31:9 · Isaiah 63:16 · 1 John 3:1–3 · Matthew 6:8–9 · Jeremiah 32:39–40
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.