Romans
Romans 10:11–18
11It is just as the Scripture says: “Anyone who believes in Him will never be put to shame.”e 12For there is no difference between Jew and Greek: The same Lord is Lord of all, and gives richly to all who call on Him, 13for, “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved.”f
14How then can they call on the One in whom they have not believed? And how can they believe in the One of whom they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone to preach? 15And how can they preach unless they are sent? As it is written: “How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news!”g
16But not all of them welcomed the good news. For Isaiah says, “Lord, who has believed our message?”h 17Consequently, faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of Christ.
18But I ask, did they not hear? Indeed they did:
“Their voice has gone out into all the earth,
their words to the ends of the world.”i
Footnotes
- e 10:11 Isaiah 28:16|ISA 28:16(see also LXX)
- f 10:13 Joel 2:32|JOL 2:32
- g 10:15 Literally good news of good things; BYZ and TR How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news of peace, who bring good news of good things; Isaiah 52:7|ISA 52:7
- h 10:16 Isaiah 53:1|ISA 53:1
- i 10:18 Psalm 19:4|PSA 19:4(see also LXX)
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Romans 10:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| just as | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the | ἡ | hē | Article - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| Scripture | γραφή | graphē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1124 a writing, passage of scripture, the scriptures |
| says | Λέγει | Legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Anyone | Πᾶς | Pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| believes | πιστεύων | pisteuōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| in | ἐπ’ | ep’ | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| Him | αὐτῷ | autō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| will never | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| be put to shame | καταισχυνθήσεται | kataischynthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2617 I shame, disgrace, put to utter confusion |
Romans 10:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γάρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| there is | ἐστιν | estin | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| no | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| difference | διαστολὴ | diastolē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1293 distinction, difference, separation |
| between | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
| Jew | Ἰουδαίου | Ioudaiou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2453 Jewish |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Greek | Ἕλληνος | Hellēnos | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G1672 a Hellene, a Greek |
| The | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| same | αὐτὸς | autos | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| of all | πάντων | pantōn | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| gives richly | πλουτῶν | ploutōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4147 I become rich |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| all | πάντας | pantas | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| who | τοὺς | tous | Article - Accusative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| call | ἐπικαλουμένους | epikaloumenous | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1941 I call by an additional name, appeal to |
| on Him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Romans 10:13
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| for | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| Everyone who | Πᾶς | Pas | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| calls on | ἐπικαλέσηται | epikalesētai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1941 I call by an additional name, appeal to |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| name | ὄνομα | onoma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3686 name, character, reputation |
| of | Κυρίου | Kyriou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| will be saved | σωθήσεται | sōthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4982 I save, heal |
Romans 10:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| How | Πῶς | Pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| then | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| can they call | ἐπικαλέσωνται | epikalesōntai | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Middle - 3rd Person Plural | G1941 I call by an additional name, appeal to |
| on | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| in whom they have not believed | ἐπίστευσαν | episteusan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| can they believe in | πιστεύσωσιν | pisteusōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| of whom | οὗ | hou | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| they have not heard | ἤκουσαν | ēkousan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| can they hear | ἀκούσωσιν | akousōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| without | χωρὶς | chōris | Preposition | G5565 apart from, without |
| to preach | κηρύσσοντος | kēryssontos | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2784 I proclaim, herald, preach |
Romans 10:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| how | πῶς | pōs | Adverb | G4459 how, in what manner |
| can they preach | κηρύξωσιν | kēryxōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2784 I proclaim, herald, preach |
| unless | ἐὰν | ean | Conjunction | G1437 if |
| they are sent | ἀποσταλῶσιν | apostalōsin | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G649 I send forth, send, send away, dismiss |
| As | καθὼς | kathōs | Conjunction | G2531 just as, as |
| it is written | γέγραπται | gegraptai | Verb - Perfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1125 I write |
| How | Ὡς | Hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| beautiful | ὡραῖοι | hōraioi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G5611 fair, beautiful |
| the | οἱ | hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| feet | πόδες | podes | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4228 the foot |
| of those who | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| bring good news | εὐαγγελιζομένων | euangelizomenōn | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2097 I bring good news, preach good tidings |
Romans 10:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | Ἀλλ’ | All’ | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| not | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| all of them | πάντες | pantes | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| welcomed | ὑπήκουσαν | hypēkousan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G5219 I listen, obey |
| the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| good news | εὐαγγελίῳ | euangeliō | Noun - Dative Neuter Singular | G2098 the good news, the gospel |
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| Isaiah | Ἠσαΐας | Ēsaias | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2268 Isaiah |
| says | λέγει | legei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| Lord | Κύριε | Kyrie | Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| who | τίς | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5101 who, which, what |
| has believed | ἐπίστευσεν | episteusen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| our | ἡμῶν | hēmōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Plural | G1473 I |
| message | ἀκοῇ | akoē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G189 hearing, faculty of hearing, ear |
Romans 10:17
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consequently | ἄρα | ara | Conjunction | G686 then, therefore, since |
| faith | πίστις | pistis | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4102 faith, belief, trust |
| by | ἐξ | ex | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| hearing | ἀκοῆς | akoēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G189 hearing, faculty of hearing, ear |
| and | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| hearing | ἀκοὴ | akoē | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G189 hearing, faculty of hearing, ear |
| by | διὰ | dia | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| word | ῥήματος | rhēmatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G4487 a thing spoken |
| of Christ | Χριστοῦ | Christou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
Romans 10:18
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | Ἀλλὰ | Alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| I ask | λέγω | legō | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G3004 I say, speak |
| did they not hear | ἤκουσαν | ēkousan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| Indeed | μενοῦνγε | menounge | Particle | G3304 nay rather |
| Their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| voice | φθόγγος | phthongos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5353 a sound |
| has gone out | ἐξῆλθεν | exēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1831 I go out, come out |
| into | Εἰς | Eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| all | πᾶσαν | pasan | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| the | τὴν | tēn | Article - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| earth | γῆν | gēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G1093 the earth, soil, land |
| their | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| words | ῥήματα | rhēmata | Noun - Nominative Neuter Plural | G4487 a thing spoken |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Nominative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| ends | πέρατα | perata | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G4009 a boundary, limit, an end |
| of the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| world | οἰκουμένης | oikoumenēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3625 the inhabited (Roman) world |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Romans 10:11 Isaiah 28:16 · Romans 9:33 · 1 Peter 2:6 · Isaiah 49:23 · Jeremiah 17:7
Romans 10:12 Philippians 4:19 · Revelation 17:14 · Galatians 3:28 · Romans 3:22 · Psalm 86:5 · Colossians 3:11 · Psalm 145:18 · Ephesians 1:7 · 1 Timothy 2:5 · Romans 3:29–30 · Acts 10:34–36 · Ephesians 3:6
Romans 10:13 Joel 2:32 · Acts 2:21
Romans 10:14 Mark 16:15–16 · Acts 26:17–18 · Titus 1:3 · Acts 8:31 · Hebrews 11:6 · Ephesians 4:21 · Luke 24:46–47 · James 5:15 · 2 Timothy 4:17 · Acts 19:2 · Jonah 3:5–9 · John 20:31
Romans 10:15 Isaiah 52:7 · Nahum 1:15 · Ephesians 2:17 · Matthew 28:18–20 · Isaiah 61:1 · Ephesians 6:15 · Isaiah 40:9 · Ephesians 4:11–12 · Ephesians 3:8 · 1 Peter 1:12 · Jeremiah 23:32 · Luke 2:14
Romans 10:16 Isaiah 53:1 · Romans 3:3 · John 12:38–40 · Hebrews 4:2 · 2 Thessalonians 1:8 · Galatians 5:7 · Hebrews 11:8 · Romans 6:17 · 1 Peter 2:8 · Romans 2:8 · Hebrews 5:9
Romans 10:17 Galatians 3:2 · Galatians 3:5 · Colossians 3:16 · Luke 11:28 · 1 Thessalonians 2:13 · Mark 4:24 · Luke 8:21 · Romans 1:16 · Romans 10:14 · Hebrews 4:12–13 · 1 Corinthians 1:18–24 · 2 Thessalonians 2:13–14
Romans 10:18 Psalm 19:4 · Matthew 24:14 · Romans 1:8 · 1 Thessalonians 1:8 · Colossians 1:6 · Colossians 1:23 · Mark 16:15 · Matthew 28:19 · Matthew 26:13 · Isaiah 52:10 · Jeremiah 16:19 · Psalm 22:27
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.