Acts
Acts 18:4–11
4Every Sabbath he reasoned in the synagogue, trying to persuade Jews and Greeks alike. 5And when Silas and Timothy came down from Macedonia, Paul devoted himself fully to the word, testifying to the Jews that Jesus is the Christ. 6But when they opposed and insulted him, he shook out his garments and told them, “Your blood be on your own heads! I am innocent of it. From now on I will go to the Gentiles.”
7So Paul left the synagogue and went next door to the house of Titus Justus,a a worshiper of God. 8Crispus, the synagogue leader, and his whole household believed in the Lord. And many of the Corinthians who heard the message believed and were baptized.
9One night the Lord spoke to Paul in a vision: “Do not be afraid; keep on speaking; do not be silent. 10For I am with you and no one will lay a hand on you, because I have many people in this city.” 11So Paul stayed for a year and a half, teaching the word of God among the Corinthians.
Footnotes
- a 18:7 ECM; SBL, NE, and WH Titius Justus; BYZ and TR Justus
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Acts 18:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Every | πᾶν | pan | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| Sabbath | σάββατον | sabbaton | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4521 the Sabbath, a week |
| he reasoned | Διελέγετο | Dielegeto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G1256 I converse, address, preach, lecture |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| synagogue | συναγωγῇ | synagōgē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue |
| trying to persuade | ἔπειθέν | epeithen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3982 I persuade, urge |
| Jews | Ἰουδαίους | Ioudaious | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Greeks | Ἕλληνας | Hellēnas | Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural | G1672 a Hellene, a Greek |
| alike | τε | te | Conjunction | G5037 and, both |
Acts 18:5
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| when | Ὡς | Hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| Silas | Σιλᾶς | Silas | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4609 Silas |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| Timothy | Τιμόθεος | Timotheos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5095 Timothy |
| came down | κατῆλθον | katēlthon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2718 I come down |
| from | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| Macedonia | Μακεδονίας | Makedonias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3109 Macedonia |
| Paul | Παῦλος | Paulos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| devoted himself fully | συνείχετο | syneicheto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G4912 I press together, confine, compel, am afflicted with |
| to the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| word | λόγῳ | logō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| testifying | διαμαρτυρόμενος | diamartyromenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1263 I give solemn evidence, testify solemnly |
| to the | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Jews | Ἰουδαίοις | Ioudaiois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| is | εἶναι | einai | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1510 I am, exist |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Christ | Χριστὸν | Christon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5547 anointed, the Messiah, the Christ |
Acts 18:6
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| they | αὐτῶν | autōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| opposed | ἀντιτασσομένων | antitassomenōn | Verb - Present Participle Middle - Genitive Masculine Plural | G498 I set myself against, resist |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| insulted | βλασφημούντων | blasphēmountōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Genitive Masculine Plural | G987 I speak evil against, blaspheme |
| he shook out | ἐκτιναξάμενος | ektinaxamenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1621 I shake off |
| garments | ἱμάτια | himatia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2440 outer garment |
| told | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| them | αὐτούς | autous | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Plural | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| blood | αἷμα | haima | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G129 blood |
| on | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| heads | κεφαλὴν | kephalēn | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2776 the head |
| I | ἐγώ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| innocent | καθαρὸς | katharos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2513 clean, pure, unstained |
| From | ἀπὸ | apo | Preposition | G575 from, away from |
| now on | νῦν | nyn | Adverb | G3568 now, already, at present |
| I will go | πορεύσομαι | poreusomai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 1st Person Singular | G4198 I travel, journey, go |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| the | τὰ | ta | Article - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| Gentiles | ἔθνη | ethnē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G1484 a race, people, the Gentiles |
Acts 18:7
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| left | μεταβὰς | metabas | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3327 I leave, depart, remove, pass over |
| the | τῇ | tē | Article - Dative Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| synagogue | συναγωγῇ | synagōgē | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4864 an assembly, congregation, synagogue |
| went | εἰσῆλθεν | eisēlthen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1525 I go in, come in, enter |
| next door | συνομοροῦσα | synomorousa | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4927 I am contiguous with |
| to | εἰς | eis | Preposition | G1519 into, in, among, till, for |
| house | οἰκίαν | oikian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G3614 a house, household |
| of | τινὸς | tinos | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| Titus | Τίτου | Titou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G5103 Titus |
| Justus | Ἰούστου | Ioustou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2459 Justus |
| a worshiper | σεβομένου | sebomenou | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Genitive Masculine Singular | G4576 I reverence, worship |
| of God | Θεόν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
Acts 18:8
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crispus | Κρίσπος | Krispos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2921 Crispus |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| synagogue leader | ἀρχισυνάγωγος | archisynagōgos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G752 a leader of the synagogue |
| and | σὺν | syn | Preposition | G4862 with |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| whole | ὅλῳ | holō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| household | οἴκῳ | oikō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3624 a house, household |
| believed | ἐπίστευσεν | episteusen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| in the | τῷ | tō | Article - Dative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κυρίῳ | Kyriō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| And | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| many | πολλοὶ | polloi | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4183 much, many, often |
| of the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| Corinthians | Κορινθίων | Korinthiōn | Noun - Genitive Masculine Plural | G2881 Corinthian |
| who heard | ἀκούοντες | akouontes | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural | G191 I hear, listen |
| believed | ἐπίστευον | episteuon | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4100 I believe, have faith in |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| were baptized | ἐβαπτίζοντο | ebaptizonto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Plural | G907 I dip, submerge, baptize |
Acts 18:9
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| One | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| night | νυκτὶ | nykti | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3571 the night, night-time |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| Lord | Κύριος | Kyrios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2962 lord, Lord, master, sir |
| spoke | Εἶπεν | Eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to Paul | Παύλῳ | Paulō | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G3972 Paul |
| in | δι’ | di’ | Preposition | G1223 through, on account of |
| a vision | ὁράματος | horamatos | Noun - Genitive Neuter Singular | G3705 a spectacle, vision |
| not | Μὴ | Mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| be afraid | φοβοῦ | phobou | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Singular | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| keep on speaking | λάλει | lalei | Verb - Present Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G2980 I speak, say |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| be silent | σιωπήσῃς | siōpēsēs | Verb - Aorist Subjunctive Active - 2nd Person Singular | G4623 I keep silence |
Acts 18:10
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | διότι | dioti | Conjunction | G1360 on this account, because, for |
| I | ἐγώ | egō | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| am | εἰμι | eimi | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| you | σοῦ | sou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| no one | οὐδεὶς | oudeis | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3762 no one, none, nothing |
| will lay a hand on | ἐπιθήσεταί | epithēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G2007 I put, place upon, lay on |
| you | σε | se | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular | G4771 you |
| because | διότι | dioti | Conjunction | G1360 on this account, because, for |
| I have | ἐστί | esti | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| many | πολὺς | polys | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4183 much, many, often |
| people | λαός | laos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2992 a people, the crowd |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| this | ταύτῃ | tautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| city | πόλει | polei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
Acts 18:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| stayed | Ἐκάθισεν | Ekathisen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2523 I set, make to sit |
| for a year | ἐνιαυτὸν | eniauton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G1763 a year |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| teaching | διδάσκων | didaskōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1321 I teach |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| word | λόγον | logon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3056 a word, speech, divine utterance, analogy |
| of God | Θεοῦ | Theou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| among | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Acts 18:4 2 Corinthians 5:11 · Acts 28:23 · Acts 17:17
Acts 18:5 2 Corinthians 5:14 · Acts 18:28 · Acts 17:3 · Acts 9:22 · Acts 20:21 · Ezekiel 3:14 · Jeremiah 6:11 · Jeremiah 20:9 · Acts 2:36 · Job 32:18–20 · Acts 17:14–16 · Philippians 1:23
Acts 18:6 Ezekiel 33:4 · 2 Samuel 1:16 · Ezekiel 33:8–9 · Ezekiel 18:13 · Nehemiah 5:13 · Acts 13:51 · 1 Peter 4:4 · Luke 10:10–11 · 1 Peter 4:14 · Acts 13:45–47 · Luke 9:5 · 1 Thessalonians 2:14–16
Acts 18:7 Acts 16:14 · Colossians 4:11 · Acts 10:2 · Acts 10:22 · Acts 17:4 · Acts 13:42
Acts 18:8 1 Corinthians 1:13–17 · Mark 16:15–16 · Romans 10:14–17 · Acts 11:14 · Acts 8:12
Acts 18:9 Acts 23:11 · Ephesians 6:19–20 · Ezekiel 2:6–8 · Acts 27:23–25 · 2 Corinthians 12:1–3 · Micah 3:8 · Jeremiah 1:17 · Acts 16:9 · Ezekiel 3:9–11 · 1 Thessalonians 2:2 · Jonah 3:2
Acts 18:10 2 Corinthians 12:9 · Exodus 4:12 · Isaiah 41:10 · Matthew 28:20 · Romans 8:31 · John 10:16 · 2 Timothy 4:22 · Jeremiah 15:20–21 · Isaiah 54:17 · Matthew 10:30 · Joshua 1:9 · Isaiah 43:2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.