Jeremiah
Jeremiah 15:2–9
2If they ask you, ‘Where shall we go?’ you are to tell them that this is what the LORD says:
‘Those destined for death, to death;
those destined for the sword, to the sword;a
those destined for famine, to famine;
and those destined for captivity, to captivity.’
3I will appoint over them four kinds of destroyers, declares the LORD: the sword to kill, the dogs to drag away, and the birds of the air and beasts of the earth to devour and destroy. 4I will make them a horror to all the kingdoms of the earth because of what Manasseh son of Hezekiah king of Judah did in Jerusalem.
5Who will have pity on you, O Jerusalem?
Who will mourn for you?
Who will turn aside
to ask about your welfare?
6You have forsaken Me, declares the LORD.
You have turned your back.
So I will stretch out My hand against you
and I will destroy you;
I am weary of showing compassion.
7I will scatter them with a winnowing fork
at the gates of the land.
I will bereave and destroy My people
who have not turned from their ways.
8I will make their widows more numerous
than the sand of the sea.
I will bring a destroyer at noon
against the mothers of young men.
I will suddenly bring upon them
anguish and dismay.
9The mother of seven will grow faint;
she will breathe her last breath.
Her sun will set while it is still day;
she will be disgraced and humiliated.
And the rest I will put to the sword
in the presence of their enemies,”
declares the LORD.
Footnotes
- a 15:2 See Revelation 13:10|REV 13:10.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 15:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| they ask you | יֹאמְר֥וּ | yō·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| Where | אָ֣נָה | ’ā·nāh | Interrogative | H575 where? |
| shall we go | נֵצֵ֑א | nê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H3318 go or come out |
| you are to tell them | וְאָמַרְתָּ֨ | wə·’ā·mar·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| that | אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| this is what | כֹּֽה־ | kōh- | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֗ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Those | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| destined for death | לַמָּ֤וֶת | lam·mā·weṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4194 death |
| to death | לַמָּ֙וֶת֙ | lam·mā·weṯ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4194 death |
| those | וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר | wa·’ă·šer | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| destined for the sword | לַחֶ֙רֶב֙ | la·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| to the sword | לַחֶ֔רֶב | la·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| those | וַאֲשֶׁ֤ר | wa·’ă·šer | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| destined for famine | לָֽרָעָב֙ | lā·rā·‘āḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| to famine | לָֽרָעָ֔ב | lā·rā·‘āḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| and those | וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר | wa·’ă·šer | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| destined for captivity | לַשְּׁבִ֖י | laš·šə·ḇî | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7628 captivity, captives |
| to captivity | לַשֶּֽׁבִי׃ | laš·še·ḇî | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7628 captivity, captives |
Jeremiah 15:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will appoint | וּפָקַדְתִּ֨י | ū·p̄ā·qaḏ·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| over them | עֲלֵיהֶ֜ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| four | אַרְבַּ֤ע | ’ar·ba‘ | Number - feminine singular | H702 four |
| kinds of destroyers | מִשְׁפָּחוֹת֙ | miš·pā·ḥō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4940 clan |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the sword | הַחֶ֣רֶב | ha·ḥe·reḇ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| to kill | לַֽהֲרֹ֔ג | la·hă·rōḡ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2026 kill, slay |
| the dogs | הַכְּלָבִ֖ים | hak·kə·lā·ḇîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3611 dog |
| to drag away | לִסְחֹ֑ב | lis·ḥōḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5498 drag |
| and the birds | ע֧וֹף | ‘ō·wp̄ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5775 flying creatures, fowl, insects |
| of the air | הַשָּׁמַ֛יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| and beasts | בֶּהֱמַ֥ת | be·hĕ·maṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| of the earth | הָאָ֖רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| to devour | לֶאֱכֹ֥ל | le·’ĕ·ḵōl | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H398 eat |
| and destroy | וּלְהַשְׁחִֽית׃ | ū·lə·haš·ḥîṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
Jeremiah 15:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will make them | וּנְתַתִּ֣ים | ū·nə·ṯat·tîm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine plural | H5414 give, put, set |
| a horror | לִזְוָעָה | liz·wå̄·ʿå̄h | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H2113 a trembling |
| to all | לְכֹ֖ל | lə·ḵōl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the kingdoms | מַמְלְכ֣וֹת | mam·lə·ḵō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| of the earth | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| because of | בִּ֠גְלַל | biḡ·lal | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1558 account |
| what | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Manasseh | מְנַשֶּׁ֤ה | mə·naš·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4519 Manasseh |
| son | בֶן־ | ḇen- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Hezekiah | יְחִזְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ | yə·ḥiz·qî·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2396 Chizkijah |
| king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Judah | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| did | עָשָׂ֖ה | ‘ā·śāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
Jeremiah 15:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who | מִֽי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| will have pity | יַחְמֹ֤ל | yaḥ·mōl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2550 spare |
| on you | עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| O Jerusalem | יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| Who | וּמִ֖י | ū·mî | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| will mourn | יָנ֣וּד | yā·nūḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5110 move to and fro, wander, flutter, shew grief |
| for you | לָ֑ךְ | lāḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | |
| Who | וּמִ֣י | ū·mî | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| will turn aside | יָס֔וּר | yā·sūr | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5493 turn aside |
| to ask | לִשְׁאֹ֥ל | liš·’ōl | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7592 ask, inquire |
| about your welfare | לְשָׁלֹ֖ם | lə·šā·lōm | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace |
Jeremiah 15:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You | אַ֣תְּ | ’at | Pronoun - second person feminine singular | H859 thou |
| have forsaken | נָטַ֥שְׁתְּ | nā·ṭašt | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person feminine singular | H5203 leave, forsake, permit |
| Me | אֹתִ֛י | ’ō·ṯî | Direct object marker; first person common singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| You have turned your back | אָח֣וֹר | ’ā·ḥō·wr | Noun - masculine singular | H268 the hinder side, back part |
| So I will stretch out | וָאַ֨ט | wā·’aṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| My hand | יָדִ֤י | yā·ḏî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H3027 hand |
| against you | עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ | ‘ā·la·yiḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| and I will destroy you | וָֽאַשְׁחִיתֵ֔ךְ | wā·’aš·ḥî·ṯêḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; second person feminine singular | H7843 go to ruin (?) |
| I am weary | נִלְאֵ֖יתִי | nil·’ê·ṯî | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singular | H3811 be weary, impatient |
| of showing compassion | הִנָּחֵֽם׃ | hin·nā·ḥêm | Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H5162 be sorry, console |
Jeremiah 15:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will scatter them | וָאֶזְרֵ֥ם | wā·’ez·rêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine plural | H2219 scatter, fan, winnow |
| with a winnowing fork | בְּמִזְרֶ֖ה | bə·miz·reh | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H4214 pitch-fork |
| at the gates | בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֣י | bə·ša·‘ă·rê | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H8179 gate |
| of the land | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| I will bereave | שִׁכַּ֤לְתִּי | šik·kal·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H7921 be bereaved |
| and destroy | אִבַּ֙דְתִּי֙ | ’ib·baḏ·tî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H6 perish |
| My people | עַמִּ֔י | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| who have not | לוֹא־ | lō·w- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| turned | שָֽׁבוּ׃ | šā·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7725 turn back, return |
| from their ways | מִדַּרְכֵיהֶ֖ם | mid·dar·ḵê·hem | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine plural | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
Jeremiah 15:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I will make their widows | אַלְמְנֹתָו֙ | ʾal·mə·nō·ṯå̄w | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H490 widow |
| more numerous | עָֽצְמוּ־ | ‘ā·ṣə·mū- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6105 be vast, mighty, numerous |
| than the sand | מֵח֣וֹל | mê·ḥō·wl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2344 sand |
| of the sea | יַמִּ֔ים | yam·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3220 sea |
| I will bring | הֵבֵ֨אתִי | hê·ḇê·ṯî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| a destroyer | שֹׁדֵ֣ד | šō·ḏêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7703 deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin |
| at noon | בַּֽצָּהֳרָ֑יִם | baṣ·ṣā·ho·rā·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H6672 midday, noon |
| against | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the mothers | אֵ֛ם | ’êm | Noun - feminine singular | H517 mother |
| of young men | בָּח֖וּר | bā·ḥūr | Noun - masculine singular | H970 young man |
| I will suddenly | פִּתְאֹ֔ם | piṯ·’ōm | Adverb | H6597 suddenness |
| bring | הִפַּ֤לְתִּי | hip·pal·tî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| upon them | עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ | ‘ā·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H5921 height |
| anguish | עִ֖יר | ‘îr | Noun - masculine singular | H5892 excitement |
| and dismay | וּבֶהָלֽוֹת׃ | ū·ḇe·hā·lō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural | H928 dismay, sudden terror or ruin |
Jeremiah 15:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The mother | יֹלֶ֣דֶת | yō·le·ḏeṯ | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| of seven | הַשִּׁבְעָ֗ה | haš·šiḇ·‘āh | Article; Number - masculine singular | H7651 seven |
| will grow faint | אֻמְלְלָ֞ה | ’um·lə·lāh | Verb - Pual - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H535 be weak, languish |
| she will breathe | נָפְחָ֥ה | nā·p̄ə·ḥāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H5301 breathe, blow |
| her last breath | נַפְשָׁ֛הּ | nap̄·šāh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| Her sun | שִׁמְשָׁ֛הּ | šim·šāh | Noun - common singular construct; third person feminine singular | H8121 sun |
| will set | בָּאָה | bå̄·ʾå̄h | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| while it is still | בְּעֹ֥ד | bə·‘ōḏ | Preposition-b; Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| day | יוֹמָ֖ם | yō·w·mām | Adverb | H3119 daytime, by day |
| she will be disgraced | בּ֣וֹשָׁה | bō·wō·šāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H954 be ashamed |
| and humiliated | וְחָפֵ֑רָה | wə·ḥā·p̄ê·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H2659 be abashed, ashamed |
| And the rest | וּשְׁאֵֽרִיתָ֗ם | ū·šə·’ê·rî·ṯām | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H7611 rest, residue, remnant, remainder |
| I will put | אֶתֵּ֛ן | ’et·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| to the sword | לַחֶ֧רֶב | la·ḥe·reḇ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2719 sword |
| in the presence | לִפְנֵ֥י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of their enemies | אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם | ’ō·yə·ḇê·hem | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H341 be hostile to |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ס | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 15:2 Jeremiah 43:11 · Zechariah 11:9 · Revelation 6:3–8 · Revelation 13:10 · Ezekiel 5:2 · Ezekiel 5:12 · Jeremiah 14:12 · Isaiah 24:18 · Jeremiah 24:9–10 · Daniel 9:12 · Amos 5:19
Jeremiah 15:3 Deuteronomy 28:26 · Leviticus 26:22 · Leviticus 26:16 · Revelation 6:8 · Ezekiel 14:21 · Leviticus 26:25 · Isaiah 18:6 · Jeremiah 7:33 · 1 Kings 21:23–24 · Revelation 19:17–18 · Isaiah 56:9–10
Jeremiah 15:4 Jeremiah 24:9 · 2 Kings 24:3–4 · 2 Kings 21:16–17 · 2 Kings 21:11–13 · 2 Kings 23:26–27 · Ezekiel 23:46 · Deuteronomy 28:25 · Jeremiah 29:18 · 2 Kings 21:2 · Leviticus 26:33 · Jeremiah 34:17
Jeremiah 15:5 Isaiah 51:19 · Nahum 3:7 · Jeremiah 21:7 · Psalm 69:20
Jeremiah 15:6 Jeremiah 7:24 · Zephaniah 1:4 · Hosea 11:7 · Zechariah 7:11 · Isaiah 1:4 · Hosea 13:14 · Jeremiah 1:16 · Jeremiah 2:17 · Ezekiel 25:7 · Jeremiah 6:11 · Jeremiah 6:19
Jeremiah 15:7 Jeremiah 51:2 · Matthew 3:12 · Isaiah 9:13 · Jeremiah 5:3 · Isaiah 41:16 · Jeremiah 18:21 · Jeremiah 8:4–5 · Psalm 1:4 · Deuteronomy 28:41 · Ezekiel 24:25 · Hosea 9:12–17 · Amos 4:10–12
Jeremiah 15:8 Isaiah 3:25–4:1
Jeremiah 15:9 1 Samuel 2:5 · Isaiah 47:9 · Lamentations 1:1 · Amos 8:9–10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.