Isaiah
Isaiah 55:1–7
1“Come, all you who are thirsty,
come to the waters;
and you without money,
come, buy, and eat!
Come, buy wine and milk
without money and without cost!
2Why spend money on that which is not bread,
and your labor on that which does not satisfy?
Listen carefully to Me, and eat what is good,
and your soul will delight in the richest of foods.
3Incline your ear and come to Me;
listen, so that your soul may live.
I will make with you an everlasting covenant —
My loving devotion promised to David.a
4Behold, I have made him a witness to the nations,
a leader and commander of the peoples.
5Surely you will summon a nation you do not know,
and nations who do not know you will run to you.
For the LORD your God, the Holy One of Israel,
has bestowed glory on you.”
6Seek the LORD while He may be found;
call on Him while He is near.
7Let the wicked man forsake his way
and the unrighteous man his thoughts;
let him return to the LORD,
that He may have compassion,
and to our God,
for He will freely pardon.
Footnotes
- a 55:3 Cited in Acts 13:34|ACT 13:34
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 55:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Come | ה֤וֹי | hō·w | Interjection | H1945 Ah, Alas, Ha |
| all you | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| thirsty | צָמֵא֙ | ṣā·mê | Adjective - masculine singular | H6771 thirsty |
| come | לְכ֣וּ | lə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to the waters | לַמַּ֔יִם | lam·ma·yim | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| and you | וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר | wa·’ă·šer | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| without | אֵֽין־ | ’ên- | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| money | כָּ֑סֶף | kā·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| come | לְכ֤וּ | lə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| buy | שִׁבְרוּ֙ | šiḇ·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7666 buy grain |
| and eat | וֶֽאֱכֹ֔לוּ | we·’ĕ·ḵō·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H398 eat |
| Come | וּלְכ֣וּ | ū·lə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| buy | שִׁבְר֗וּ | šiḇ·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H7666 buy grain |
| wine | יַ֥יִן | ya·yin | Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| and milk | וְחָלָֽב׃ | wə·ḥā·lāḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H2461 milk |
| without | בְּלוֹא־ | bə·lō·w- | Preposition-b; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| money | כֶ֛סֶף | ḵe·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| and without | וּבְל֥וֹא | ū·ḇə·lō·w | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| cost | מְחִ֖יר | mə·ḥîr | Noun - masculine singular | H4242 price, hire |
Isaiah 55:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Why | לָ֤מָּה | lām·māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| spend | תִשְׁקְלוּ־ | ṯiš·qə·lū- | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H8254 weigh |
| money | כֶ֙סֶף֙ | ḵe·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| on that which is not | בְּֽלוֹא־ | bə·lō·w- | Preposition-b; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| bread | לֶ֔חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| and your labor | וִיגִיעֲכֶ֖ם | wî·ḡî·‘ă·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3018 toil, product |
| on that which does not | בְּל֣וֹא | bə·lō·w | Preposition-b; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| satisfy | לְשָׂבְעָ֑ה | lə·śā·ḇə·‘āh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H7654 satiety |
| Listen carefully | שִׁמְע֨וּ | šim·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| to Me | אֵלַי֙ | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| and eat | וְאִכְלוּ־ | wə·’iḵ·lū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H398 eat |
| what is good | ט֔וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| and your soul | נַפְשְׁכֶֽם׃ | nap̄·šə·ḵem | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| will delight | וְתִתְעַנַּ֥ג | wə·ṯiṯ·‘an·naḡ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6026 be soft, delicate, dainty |
| in the richest of foods | בַּדֶּ֖שֶׁן | bad·de·šen | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1880 fatness, fat ashes |
Isaiah 55:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Incline | הַטּ֤וּ | haṭ·ṭū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| your ear | אָזְנְכֶם֙ | ’ā·zə·nə·ḵem | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H241 ear |
| and come | וּלְכ֣וּ | ū·lə·ḵū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to Me | אֵלַ֔י | ’ê·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
| listen | שִׁמְע֖וּ | šim·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H8085 hear |
| so that your soul | נַפְשְׁכֶ֑ם | nap̄·šə·ḵem | Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| may live | וּתְחִ֣י | ū·ṯə·ḥî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person feminine singular | H2421 live |
| I will make | וְאֶכְרְתָ֤ה | wə·’eḵ·rə·ṯāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| with you | לָכֶם֙ | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| an everlasting | עוֹלָ֔ם | ‘ō·w·lām | Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
| covenant | בְּרִ֣ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| My loving devotion | חַֽסְדֵ֥י | ḥas·ḏê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H2617 goodness, kindness |
| promised | הַנֶּאֱמָנִֽים׃ | han·ne·’ĕ·mā·nîm | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H539 confirm, support |
| to David | דָוִ֖ד | ḏā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
Isaiah 55:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behold | הֵ֛ן | hên | Interjection | H2005 lo! behold |
| I have made him | נְתַתִּ֑יו | nə·ṯat·tîw | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| a witness | עֵ֥ד | ‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5707 witness |
| to the nations | לְאוּמִּ֖ים | lə·’ūm·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3816 people |
| a leader | נָגִ֥יד | nā·ḡîḏ | Noun - masculine singular | H5057 leader |
| and commander | וּמְצַוֵּ֖ה | ū·mə·ṣaw·wêh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| of the peoples | לְאֻמִּֽים׃ | lə·’um·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3816 people |
Isaiah 55:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surely | הֵ֣ן | hên | Interjection | H2005 lo! behold |
| you will summon | תִּקְרָ֔א | tiq·rā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| a nation | גּ֤וֹי | gō·w | Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| you do not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| know | תֵדַע֙ | ṯê·ḏa‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| and nations | וְג֥וֹי | wə·ḡō·w | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| who do not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| know you | יְדָע֖וּךָ | yə·ḏā·‘ū·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural; second person masculine singular | H3045 know |
| will run | יָר֑וּצוּ | yā·rū·ṣū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7323 run |
| to you | אֵלֶ֣יךָ | ’ê·le·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| For | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֣ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| your God | אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| the Holy | וְלִקְד֥וֹשׁ | wə·liq·ḏō·wōš | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Adjective - masculine singular construct | H6918 sacred, holy |
| One of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| has bestowed glory on you | פֵאֲרָֽךְ׃ס | p̄ê·’ă·rāḵ | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singular | H6286 beautify, glorify |
Isaiah 55:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seek | דִּרְשׁ֥וּ | dir·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1875 resort to, seek |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| while He may be found | בְּהִמָּצְא֑וֹ | bə·him·mā·ṣə·’ōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| call on Him | קְרָאֻ֖הוּ | qə·rā·’u·hū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| while He is | בִּֽהְיוֹת֥וֹ | bih·yō·w·ṯōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| near | קָרֽוֹב׃ | qā·rō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7138 near |
Isaiah 55:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Let the wicked man | רָשָׁע֙ | rā·šā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7563 wicked, criminal |
| forsake | יַעֲזֹ֤ב | ya·‘ă·zōḇ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5800 leave, forsake, loose |
| his way | דַּרְכּ֔וֹ | dar·kōw | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| and the unrighteous | אָ֖וֶן | ’ā·wen | Noun - masculine singular | H205 trouble, sorrow, wickedness |
| man | וְאִ֥ישׁ | wə·’îš | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H376 man |
| his thoughts | מַחְשְׁבֹתָ֑יו | maḥ·šə·ḇō·ṯāw | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4284 thought, device |
| let him return | וְיָשֹׁ֤ב | wə·yā·šōḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| that He may have compassion | וִֽירַחֲמֵ֔הוּ | wî·ra·ḥă·mê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H7355 love |
| and to | וְאֶל־ | wə·’el- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H413 motion to |
| our God | אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| He will freely | יַרְבֶּ֥ה | yar·beh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| pardon | לִסְלֽוֹחַ׃ | lis·lō·w·aḥ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5545 forgive, pardon |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 55:1 John 7:37–38 · Revelation 21:6 · Revelation 22:17 · John 4:10–14 · Isaiah 44:3 · Isaiah 41:17–18 · Psalm 143:6 · Revelation 22:1 · 1 Peter 2:2 · Psalm 63:1 · Psalm 42:1–2 · Matthew 10:8
Isaiah 55:2 John 6:48–58 · Psalm 22:26 · Jeremiah 2:13 · Psalm 36:8 · Romans 10:2–3 · Hebrews 13:9 · Isaiah 51:7 · Jeremiah 31:14 · Mark 7:14 · Habakkuk 2:13 · Matthew 22:4 · Psalm 34:11
Isaiah 55:3 Jeremiah 32:40 · Matthew 11:28 · Proverbs 4:20 · John 10:27 · Acts 13:34 · Genesis 17:7 · Isaiah 61:8 · John 6:37 · Psalm 78:1 · John 5:24–25 · Psalm 89:28 · Isaiah 54:8
Isaiah 55:4 Revelation 1:5 · Isaiah 9:6–7 · Hebrews 2:10 · Revelation 3:14 · Psalm 18:43 · Jeremiah 30:9 · John 12:26 · 1 Timothy 6:13 · Ezekiel 34:23–24 · Daniel 9:25 · Matthew 28:18–20 · John 3:16
Isaiah 55:5 Isaiah 60:5 · Zechariah 2:11 · Isaiah 60:9 · John 17:1 · Isaiah 56:8 · Romans 15:20 · Isaiah 55:4 · Psalm 18:43 · Genesis 49:10 · Psalm 110:1–3 · Isaiah 45:23 · Acts 5:31
Isaiah 55:6 Jeremiah 29:12–14 · Psalm 145:18 · Isaiah 45:19 · Psalm 32:6 · Psalm 14:2 · Isaiah 65:24 · Matthew 7:7–8 · 2 Corinthians 6:1–2 · Amos 5:6 · Psalm 27:8 · Hebrews 2:3 · John 12:35–36
Isaiah 55:7 Proverbs 28:13 · James 4:8–10 · Ezekiel 18:21–23 · Luke 15:10 · Isaiah 44:22 · Jonah 3:10 · Ezekiel 33:14–16 · Isaiah 43:25 · 1 Timothy 1:15–16 · 2 Chronicles 7:14 · Ezekiel 18:27–32 · Acts 3:19
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.