Isaiah
Isaiah 52:7–12
7How beautiful on the mountains
are the feet of those who bring good news,c
who proclaim peace, who bring good tidings,
who proclaim salvation,
who say to Zion, “Your God reigns!”
8Listen! Your watchmen lift up their voices,
together they shout for joy.
For every eye will see
when the LORD returns to Zion.
9Break forth in joy, sing together,
O ruins of Jerusalem,
for the LORD has comforted His people;
He has redeemed Jerusalem.
10The LORD has bared His holy arm
in the sight of all the nations;
all the ends of the earth will see
the salvation of our God.
11Depart, depart, go out from there!
Touch no unclean thing;d
come out from it, purify yourselves,
you who carry the vessels of the LORD.
12For you will not leave in a hurry
nor flee in haste,
for the LORD goes before you,
and the God of Israel is your rear guard.
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 52:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| How | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| beautiful | נָּאו֨וּ | nā·wū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H4998 be comely, befitting |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the mountains | הֶהָרִ֜ים | he·hā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| are the feet | רַגְלֵ֣י | raḡ·lê | Noun - feminine dual construct | H7272 foot |
| of those who bring good news | מְבַשֵּׂ֗ר | mə·ḇaś·śêr | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H1319 bear tidings |
| who proclaim | מַשְׁמִ֧יעַ | maš·mî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| peace | שָׁל֛וֹם | šā·lō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H7965 completeness, soundness, welfare, peace |
| who bring | מְבַשֵּׂ֥ר | mə·ḇaś·śêr | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular | H1319 bear tidings |
| good tidings | ט֖וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| who proclaim | מַשְׁמִ֣יעַ | maš·mî·a‘ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| salvation | יְשׁוּעָ֑ה | yə·šū·‘āh | Noun - feminine singular | H3444 salvation |
| who say | אֹמֵ֥ר | ’ō·mêr | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to Zion | לְצִיּ֖וֹן | lə·ṣî·yō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
| Your God | אֱלֹהָֽיִךְ׃ | ’ĕ·lō·hā·yiḵ | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H430 God |
| reigns | מָלַ֥ךְ | mā·laḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
Isaiah 52:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Listen | ק֥וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6963 sound, voice |
| Your watchmen | צֹפַ֛יִךְ | ṣō·p̄a·yiḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct; second person feminine singular | H6822 look out or about, spy, keep watch |
| lift up | נָ֥שְׂאוּ | nā·śə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| their voices | ק֖וֹל | qō·wl | Noun - masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
| together | יַחְדָּ֣ו | yaḥ·dāw | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| they shout for joy | יְרַנֵּ֑נוּ | yə·ran·nê·nū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7442 give a ringing cry |
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| every eye | עַ֤יִן | ‘a·yin | Noun - common singular | H5869 eye |
| will see | יִרְא֔וּ | yir·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| when the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| returns | בְּשׁ֥וּב | bə·šūḇ | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7725 turn back, return |
| to Zion | צִיּֽוֹן׃ | ṣî·yō·wn | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6726 Zion |
Isaiah 52:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Break forth in joy | פִּצְח֤וּ | piṣ·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H6476 cause to break or burst forth, break forth with |
| sing | רַנְּנוּ֙ | ran·nə·nū | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural | H7442 give a ringing cry |
| together | יַחְדָּ֔ו | yaḥ·dāw | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| O ruins | חָרְב֖וֹת | ḥā·rə·ḇō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H2723 waste, desolation, ruin |
| of Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has comforted | נִחַ֤ם | ni·ḥam | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5162 be sorry, console |
| His people | עַמּ֔וֹ | ‘am·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| He has redeemed | גָּאַ֖ל | gā·’al | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1350 redeem, act as kinsman |
| Jerusalem | יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | yə·rū·šā·lim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
Isaiah 52:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has bared | חָשַׂ֤ף | ḥā·śap̄ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2834 strip off, strip, make bare |
| His holy | קָדְשׁ֔וֹ | qā·ḏə·šōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| arm | זְר֣וֹעַ | zə·rō·w·a‘ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2220 arm, shoulder, strength |
| in the sight | לְעֵינֵ֖י | lə·‘ê·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - cdc | H5869 eye |
| of all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the nations | הַגּוֹיִ֑ם | hag·gō·w·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1471 nation, people |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the ends | אַפְסֵי־ | ’ap̄·sê- | Adverb | H657 the two extremities |
| of the earth | אָ֔רֶץ | ’ā·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| will see | וְרָאוּ֙ | wə·rā·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H7200 see |
| the salvation | יְשׁוּעַ֥ת | yə·šū·‘aṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3444 salvation |
| of our God | אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ס | ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
Isaiah 52:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depart | ס֤וּרוּ | sū·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5493 turn aside |
| depart | ס֙וּרוּ֙ | sū·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5493 turn aside |
| go out | צְא֣וּ | ṣə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| from there | מִשָּׁ֔ם | miš·šām | Preposition-m; Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| Touch | תִּגָּ֑עוּ | tig·gā·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5060 touch, reach, strike |
| no | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| unclean thing | טָמֵ֖א | ṭā·mê | Adjective - masculine singular | H2931 unclean |
| come out | צְא֣וּ | ṣə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| from it | מִתּוֹכָ֔הּ | mit·tō·w·ḵāh | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H8432 midst |
| purify yourselves | הִבָּ֕רוּ | hib·bā·rū | Verb - Nifal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1305 purify, select |
| you who carry | נֹשְׂאֵ֖י | nō·śə·’ê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| the vessels | כְּלֵ֥י | kə·lê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H3627 article, utensil, vessel |
| of the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Isaiah 52:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you will not | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| leave | תֵּצֵ֔אוּ | tê·ṣê·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H3318 go or come out |
| in a hurry | בְחִפָּזוֹן֙ | ḇə·ḥip·pā·zō·wn | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H2649 trepidation, hurried flight |
| nor | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| flee in haste | וּבִמְנוּסָ֖ה | ū·ḇim·nū·sāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H4499 flight |
| for | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| goes | הֹלֵ֤ךְ | hō·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| before you | לִפְנֵיכֶם֙ | lip̄·nê·ḵem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H6440 face, before |
| and the God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| is your rear guard | וּמְאַסִּפְכֶ֖ם | ū·mə·’as·sip̄·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H622 gather, remove |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 52:7 Romans 10:12–15 · Nahum 1:15 · Isaiah 61:1–3 · Mark 16:15 · Psalm 93:1 · Isaiah 40:9 · Ephesians 6:15 · Matthew 28:18 · Isaiah 24:23 · Psalm 68:11 · Luke 2:10 · Mark 13:10
Isaiah 52:8 Isaiah 62:6 · Jeremiah 32:39 · Ezekiel 33:7 · 1 Corinthians 13:12 · Isaiah 40:9 · Jeremiah 31:6–7 · Jeremiah 33:11 · Jeremiah 6:17 · Isaiah 58:1 · Zephaniah 3:9 · Ezekiel 3:17 · 1 Corinthians 1:10
Isaiah 52:9 Isaiah 51:3 · Psalm 98:4 · Isaiah 48:20 · Isaiah 44:23 · Isaiah 55:12 · Isaiah 42:10–11 · Isaiah 14:7 · Isaiah 44:26 · Isaiah 61:4 · Psalm 96:11–12 · Isaiah 49:13 · Zephaniah 3:14–15
Isaiah 52:10 Luke 3:6 · Revelation 14:6 · Revelation 15:4 · Isaiah 51:9 · Psalm 98:1–3 · Isaiah 66:18–19 · Acts 2:5–11 · Isaiah 49:6 · Acts 13:47 · Revelation 11:15–17 · Psalm 22:27
Isaiah 52:11 2 Corinthians 6:17 · Zechariah 2:6–7 · Ephesians 5:11 · Isaiah 48:20 · Leviticus 10:3 · Isaiah 1:16 · Ezra 1:7–11 · Haggai 2:13–14 · Leviticus 22:2–33 · Leviticus 11:26–27 · Leviticus 5:2–3 · Jeremiah 51:6
Isaiah 52:12 Isaiah 58:8 · Deuteronomy 20:4 · Exodus 14:19–20 · Exodus 13:21–22 · Isaiah 45:2 · Micah 2:13 · Exodus 12:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.