Isaiah

Isaiah 49:1–8

1Listen to Me, O islands;a

pay attention, O distant peoples:

The LORD called Me from the womb;

from the body of My mother He named Me.

2He made My mouth like a sharp sword;

He hid Me in the shadow of His hand.

He made Me like a polished arrow;

He hid Me in His quiver.

3He said to Me, “You are My Servant, Israel,

in whom I will display My glory.”

4But I said, “I have labored in vain,

I have spent My strength in futility and vanity;

yet My vindication is with the LORD,

and My reward is with My God.”

5And now says the LORD,

who formed Me from the womb to be His Servant,

to bring Jacob back to Him,

that Israel might be gathered to Him—

for I am honored in the sight of the LORD,

and My God is My strength—

6He says: “It is not enough for You to be My Servant,

to raise up the tribes of Jacob,

and to restore the protected ones of Israel.

I will also make You a light for the nations,

to bring My salvation to the ends of the earth.”b

7Thus says the LORD,

the Redeemer and Holy One of Israel,

to Him who was despised and abhorred by the nation,

to the Servant of rulers:

“Kings will see You and rise,

and princes will bow down,

because of the LORD, who is faithful,

the Holy One of Israel, who has chosen You.”

8This is what the LORD says:

“In the time of favor I will answer You,

and in the day of salvation I will help You;c

I will keep You and appoint You

to be a covenant for the people,

to restore the land,

to apportion its desolate inheritances,

Footnotes

  • a 49:1 Or coastlands
  • b 49:6 Cited in Acts 13:47|ACT 13:47
  • c 49:8 LXX In the time of favor I heard You, and in the day of salvation I helped You;cited in 2 Corinthians 6:2|2CO 6:2

Read all of Isaiah 49

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Isaiah 49:1

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Listenשִׁמְע֤וּšim·‘ūVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine pluralH8085 hear
to Meאֵלַ֔י’ê·layPreposition; first person common singularH413 motion to
O islandsאִיִּים֙’î·yîmNoun - masculine pluralH339 coast, region
pay attentionוְהַקְשִׁ֥יבוּwə·haq·šî·ḇūConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine pluralH7181 incline, attend
O distantמֵרָח֑וֹקmê·rā·ḥō·wqPreposition-m; Adjective - masculine singularH7350 distant, far
peoplesלְאֻמִּ֖יםlə·’um·mîmNoun - masculine pluralH3816 people
The LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
called Meקְרָאָ֔נִיqə·rā·’ā·nîVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singularH7121 call, proclaim, read
from the wombמִבֶּ֣טֶןmib·be·ṭenPreposition-m; Noun - feminine singularH990 belly, body, womb
from the bodyמִמְּעֵ֥יmim·mə·‘êPreposition-m; Noun - masculine plural constructH4578 internal organs, inward parts (intestines, bowels), belly
of My motherאִמִּ֖י’im·mîNoun - feminine singular construct; first person common singularH517 mother
He named Meהִזְכִּ֥ירhiz·kîrVerb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singularH2142 remember

Isaiah 49:2

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
He madeוַיָּ֤שֶׂםway·yā·śemConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH7760 put, place, set
My mouthפִּי֙pîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH6310 mouth
like a sharpחַדָּ֔הḥad·dāhAdjective - feminine singularH2299 sharp
swordכְּחֶ֣רֶבkə·ḥe·reḇPreposition-k; Noun - feminine singularH2719 sword
He hid Meהֶחְבִּיאָ֑נִיheḥ·bî·’ā·nîVerb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singularH2244 withdraw, hide
in the shadowבְּצֵ֥לbə·ṣêlPreposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH6738 shadow
of His handיָד֖וֹyā·ḏōwNoun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH3027 hand
He made Meוַיְשִׂימֵ֙נִי֙way·śî·mê·nîConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singularH7760 put, place, set
like a polishedבָּר֔וּרbā·rūrVerb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singularH1305 purify, select
arrowלְחֵ֣ץlə·ḥêṣPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH2671 arrow
He hid Meהִסְתִּירָֽנִי׃his·tî·rā·nîVerb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singularH5641 hide, conceal
in His quiverבְּאַשְׁפָּת֖וֹbə·’aš·pā·ṯōwPreposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singularH827 quiver

Isaiah 49:3

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
He saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
to Meלִ֖יlîPreposition; first person common singular
Youאָ֑תָּה’āt·tāhPronoun - second person masculine singularH859 thou
are My Servantעַבְדִּי־‘aḇ·dî-Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH5650 slave, servant
Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֕לyiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
in whomאֲשֶׁר־’ă·šer-Pronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
I will display My gloryאֶתְפָּאָֽר׃’eṯ·pā·’ārVerb - Hitpael - Imperfect - first person common singularH6286 beautify, glorify

Isaiah 49:4

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
But Iוַאֲנִ֤יwa·’ă·nîConjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singularH589 I
saidאָמַ֙רְתִּי֙’ā·mar·tîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH559 utter, say
I have laboredיָגַ֔עְתִּיyā·ḡa‘·tîVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singularH3021 toil, grow or be weary
in vainלְרִ֣יקlə·rîqPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH7385 emptiness, vanity
I have spentכִלֵּ֑יתִיḵil·lê·ṯîVerb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singularH3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent
My strengthכֹּחִ֣יkō·ḥîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH3581 strength, power
in futilityלְתֹ֥הוּlə·ṯō·hūPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH8414 formlessness, confusion, unreality, emptiness
and vanityוְהֶ֖בֶלwə·he·ḇelConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singularH1892 vapour, breath
yetאָכֵן֙’ā·ḵênAdverbH403 surely, truly
My vindicationמִשְׁפָּטִ֣יmiš·pā·ṭîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH4941 judgment
is withאֶת־’eṯ-PrepositionH854 with
the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
and My rewardוּפְעֻלָּתִ֖יū·p̄ə·‘ul·lā·ṯîConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singularH6468 work, recompence
is withאֶת־’eṯ-PrepositionH854 with
My Godאֱלֹהָֽי׃’ĕ·lō·hāyNoun - masculine plural construct; first person common singularH430 God

Isaiah 49:5

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
And nowוְעַתָּ֣ה׀wə·‘at·tāhConjunctive waw; AdverbH6258 now
saysאָמַ֣ר’ā·marVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
the LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
who formed Meיֹצְרִ֤יyō·ṣə·rîVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH3335 form, fashion
from the wombמִבֶּ֙טֶן֙mib·be·ṭenPreposition-m; Noun - feminine singularH990 belly, body, womb
to be His Servantלְעֶ֣בֶדlə·‘e·ḇeḏPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH5650 slave, servant
to bring Jacobיַֽעֲקֹב֙ya·‘ă·qōḇNoun - proper - masculine singularH3290 Jacob
backלְשׁוֹבֵ֤בlə·šō·w·ḇêḇPreposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive constructH7725 turn back, return
to Himאֵלָ֔יו’ê·lāwPreposition; third person masculine singularH413 motion to
that Israelוְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לwə·yiś·rā·’êlConjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
might be gathered to Himיֵאָסֵ֑ףyê·’ā·sêp̄Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH622 gather, remove
for I am honoredוְאֶכָּבֵד֙wə·’ek·kā·ḇêḏConjunctive waw; Verb - Nifal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singularH3513 be heavy, weighty, burdensome, honoured
in the sightבְּעֵינֵ֣יbə·‘ê·nêPreposition-b; Noun - cdcH5869 eye
of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
and My Godוֵאלֹהַ֖יwê·lō·hayConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singularH430 God
isהָיָ֥הhā·yāhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
My strengthעֻזִּֽי׃‘uz·zîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH5797 strength, might

Isaiah 49:6

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
He saysוַיֹּ֗אמֶרway·yō·merConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
It is not enoughנָקֵ֨לnā·qêlVerb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH7043 be slight, swift, trifling
for You to beמִֽהְיוֹתְךָ֥mih·yō·wṯ·ḵāPreposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; second person masculine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
Myלִי֙lîPreposition; first person common singular
Servantעֶ֔בֶד‘e·ḇeḏNoun - masculine singularH5650 slave, servant
to raise upלְהָקִים֙lə·hā·qîmPreposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH6965 arise, stand up, stand
the tribesשִׁבְטֵ֣יšiḇ·ṭêNoun - masculine plural constructH7626 rod, staff, club, sceptre
of Jacobיַעֲקֹ֔בya·‘ă·qōḇNoun - proper - masculine singularH3290 Jacob
and to restoreלְהָשִׁ֑יבlə·hā·šîḇPreposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH7725 turn back, return
the protectedוּנְצִירֵיū·nə·ṣī·rēConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural constructH5336 preserved
ones of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
I will also makeוּנְתַתִּ֙יךָ֙ū·nə·ṯat·tî·ḵāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singularH5414 give, put, set
You a lightלְא֣וֹרlə·’ō·wrPreposition-l; Noun - common singular constructH216 light
for the nationsגּוֹיִ֔םgō·w·yimNoun - masculine pluralH1471 nation, people
to bringלִֽהְי֥וֹתlih·yō·wṯPreposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
My salvationיְשׁוּעָתִ֖יyə·šū·‘ā·ṯîNoun - feminine singular construct; first person common singularH3444 salvation
toעַד־‘aḏ-PrepositionH5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while
the endsקְצֵ֥הqə·ṣêhNoun - masculine singular constructH7097 end, extremity
of the earthהָאָֽרֶץ׃סhā·’ā·reṣArticle; Noun - feminine singularH776 earth, land

Isaiah 49:7

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Thusכֹּ֣הkōhAdverbH3541 thus, here
saysאָֽמַר־’ā·mar-Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
the LORDיְהוָה֩Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
the Redeemerגֹּאֵ֨לgō·’êlVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular constructH1350 redeem, act as kinsman
Holy Oneקְדוֹשׁ֗וֹqə·ḏō·wō·šōwAdjective - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH6918 sacred, holy
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לyiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
to Him whoנֶ֜פֶשׁne·p̄ešNoun - feminine singularH5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion
was despisedלִבְזֹה־liḇ·zōh-Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH959 despise
abhorredלִמְתָ֤עֵֽבlim·ṯā·‘êḇPreposition-l; Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine singular constructH8581 loathe, detest
by the nationגּוֹי֙gō·wNoun - masculine singularH1471 nation, people
to the Servantלְעֶ֣בֶדlə·‘e·ḇeḏPreposition-l; Noun - masculine singularH5650 slave, servant
of rulersמֹשְׁלִ֔יםmō·šə·lîmVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine pluralH4910 rule, have dominion, reign
Kingsמְלָכִים֙mə·lā·ḵîmNoun - masculine pluralH4428 king
will see Youיִרְא֣וּyir·’ūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH7200 see
and riseוָקָ֔מוּwā·qā·mūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralH6965 arise, stand up, stand
and princesשָׂרִ֖יםśā·rîmNoun - masculine pluralH8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince
will bow downוְיִֽשְׁתַּחֲוּ֑וּwə·yiš·ta·ḥăw·wūConjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine pluralH7812 bow down
because ofלְמַ֤עַןlə·ma·‘anPrepositionH4616 purpose, intent
the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
whoאֲשֶׁ֣ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
is faithfulנֶאֱמָ֔ןne·’ĕ·mānVerb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singularH539 confirm, support
the Holyקְדֹ֥שׁqə·ḏōšAdjective - masculine singular constructH6918 sacred, holy
One of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לyiś·rā·’êlNoun - proper - masculine singularH3478 Israel
who has chosen Youוַיִּבְחָרֶֽךָּ׃way·yiḇ·ḥā·re·kāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; second person masculine singularH977 choose

Isaiah 49:8

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
This is whatכֹּ֣ה׀kōhAdverbH3541 thus, here
the LORDיְהוָ֗הYah·wehNoun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
saysאָמַ֣ר’ā·marVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
In the timeבְּעֵ֤תbə·‘êṯPreposition-b; Noun - common singular constructH6256 time
of favorרָצוֹן֙rā·ṣō·wnNoun - masculine singularH7522 goodwill, favour, acceptance, will
I will answer Youעֲנִיתִ֔יךָ‘ă·nî·ṯî·ḵāVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singularH6030 answer, respond
and in the dayוּבְי֥וֹםū·ḇə·yō·wmConjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular constructH3117 day
of salvationיְשׁוּעָ֖הyə·šū·‘āhNoun - feminine singularH3444 salvation
I will help Youעֲזַרְתִּ֑יךָ‘ă·zar·tî·ḵāVerb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singularH5826 help, succour
I will keep Youוְאֶצָּרְךָ֗wə·’eṣ·ṣā·rə·ḵāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singularH5341 watch, guard, keep
and appoint Youוְאֶתֶּנְךָ֙wə·’et·ten·ḵāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singularH5414 give, put, set
to be a covenantלִבְרִ֣יתliḇ·rîṯPreposition-l; Noun - feminine singular constructH1285 covenant
for the peopleעָ֔ם‘āmNoun - masculine singularH5971 people
to restoreלְהָקִ֣יםlə·hā·qîmPreposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH6965 arise, stand up, stand
the landאֶ֔רֶץ’e·reṣNoun - feminine singularH776 earth, land
to apportionלְהַנְחִ֖ילlə·han·ḥîlPreposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH5157 get or take as a possession
its desolateשֹׁמֵמֽוֹת׃šō·mê·mō·wṯVerb - Qal - Participle - feminine pluralH8074 be desoleted, appalled
inheritancesנְחָל֥וֹתnə·ḥā·lō·wṯNoun - feminine pluralH5159 possession, property, inheritance

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Isaiah 49:1 Jeremiah 1:5 · Galatians 1:15 · Isaiah 44:2 · Isaiah 49:5 · Luke 1:31 · Matthew 1:20–21 · Psalm 71:5–6 · Luke 2:10–11 · 1 Peter 1:20 · Zephaniah 2:11 · Isaiah 57:19 · Hebrews 12:25

Isaiah 49:2 Hebrews 4:12 · Revelation 1:16 · Isaiah 50:4 · Revelation 2:12 · Isaiah 11:4 · Isaiah 51:16 · Psalm 91:1 · Jeremiah 1:18 · Jeremiah 15:19–20 · Hosea 6:5 · Isaiah 61:1–3 · Luke 23:46

Isaiah 49:3 1 Peter 2:9 · Isaiah 42:1 · Isaiah 44:23 · Isaiah 52:13 · John 17:1 · Zechariah 3:8 · John 17:4 · Luke 2:10–14 · John 13:31–32 · Isaiah 53:10

Isaiah 49:4 Isaiah 35:4 · Galatians 4:11 · Isaiah 53:10–12 · Isaiah 65:23 · 2 Corinthians 12:15 · Isaiah 62:11 · Ezekiel 3:19 · Isaiah 40:10 · Matthew 23:37 · 2 Corinthians 2:15 · Matthew 17:17

Isaiah 49:5 Matthew 17:5 · John 3:35 · Romans 15:8 · 1 Peter 3:22 · Matthew 28:18

Isaiah 49:6 Acts 13:47 · Isaiah 42:6 · Luke 2:32 · Psalm 98:2–3 · Isaiah 52:10 · Isaiah 60:3 · Luke 24:46–47 · Acts 26:18 · Isaiah 11:10 · John 1:4–9 · Isaiah 46:13 · Isaiah 24:14–16

Isaiah 49:7 1 Peter 2:4 · Matthew 26:67 · Isaiah 53:3 · Isaiah 48:17 · Psalm 72:10–11 · Psalm 22:6–8 · Isaiah 49:23 · Matthew 20:28 · Isaiah 49:1 · Psalm 69:7–9 · Zechariah 11:8 · Isaiah 42:1

Isaiah 49:8 2 Corinthians 6:2 · Isaiah 42:6 · Psalm 69:13 · Hebrews 12:24 · Isaiah 61:4 · Isaiah 58:12 · Hebrews 5:7 · Isaiah 51:16 · Isaiah 44:26 · Ephesians 2:12–19 · John 11:41–42 · Ephesians 1:6

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.