Romans

Romans 11:1–36

1I ask then, did God reject His people? Certainly not! I am an Israelite myself, a descendant of Abraham, from the tribe of Benjamin. 2God did not reject His people, whom He foreknew. Do you not know what the Scripture says about Elijah, how he appealed to God against Israel: 3“Lord, they have killed Your prophets and torn down Your altars. I am the only one left, and they are seeking my life as well ”a?

4And what was the divine reply to him? “I have reserved for Myself seven thousand men who have not bowed the knee to Baal.”b

5In the same way, at the present time there is a remnant chosen by grace. 6And if it is by grace, then it is no longer by works. Otherwise, grace would no longer be grace.c

7What then? What Israel was seeking, it failed to obtain, but the elect did. The others were hardened, 8as it is written:

“God gave them a spirit of stupor,

eyes that could not see,

and ears that could not hear,

to this very day.”d

9And David says:

“May their table become a snare and a trap,

a stumbling block and a retribution to them.

10May their eyes be darkened so they cannot see,

and their backs be bent forever.”e

11I ask then, did they stumble so as to fall beyond recovery?f Certainly not! However, because of their trespass, salvation has come to the Gentiles to make Israel jealous. 12But if their trespass means riches for the world, and their failure means riches for the Gentiles, how much greater riches will their fullness bring!

13I am speaking to you Gentiles. Inasmuch as I am the apostle to the Gentiles, I magnify my ministry 14in the hope that I may provoke my own people to jealousy and save some of them. 15For if their rejection is the reconciliation of the world, what will their acceptance be but life from the dead? 16If the first part of the dough is holy, so is the whole batch; if the root is holy, so are the branches.

17Now if some branches have been broken off, and you, a wild olive shoot, have been grafted in among the others to share in the nourishment of the olive root, 18do not boast over those branches. If you do, remember this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you.

19You will say then, “Branches were broken off so that I could be grafted in.” 20That is correct: They were broken off because of unbelief, but you stand by faith. Do not be arrogant, but be afraid. 21For if God did not spare the natural branches, He will certainly notg spare you either.

22Take notice, therefore, of the kindness and severity of God: severity to those who fell, but kindness to you, if you continue in His kindness. Otherwise you also will be cut off. 23And if they do not persist in unbelief, they will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again. 24For if you were cut from a wild olive tree, and contrary to nature were grafted into one that is cultivated, how much more readily will these, the natural branches, be grafted into their own olive tree!

25I do not want you to be ignorant of this mystery, brothers, so that you will not be conceited: A hardening in part has come to Israel, until the full number of the Gentiles has come in. 26And so all Israel will be saved, as it is written:

“The Deliverer will come from Zion;

He will remove godlessness from Jacob.

27And this is My covenant with them

when I take away their sins.”h

28Regarding the gospel, they are enemies on your account; but regarding election, they are loved on account of the patriarchs. 29For God’s gifts and His call are irrevocable.

30Just as you who formerly disobeyed God have now received mercy through their disobedience, 31so they too have now disobeyed, in order that they too may now receive mercy through the mercy shown to you.i 32For God has consigned everyone to disobedience so that He may have mercy on everyone.

33O, the depth of the riches

of the wisdom and knowledge of God!

How unsearchable are His judgments,

and untraceable His ways!

34“Who has known the mind of the Lord?

Or who has been His counselor?”j

35“Who has first given to God,

that God should repay him?”k

36For from Him and through Him and to Him are all things.

To Him be the glory forever! Amen.

Footnotes

  • a 11:3 1 Kings 19:10|1KI 19:10, 14
  • b 11:4 1 Kings 19:18|1KI 19:18
  • c 11:6 BYZ and TR include But if it is by works, then it is no longer grace; otherwise work is no longer work.
  • d 11:8 See Deuteronomy 29:4|DEU 29:4and Isaiah 29:10.
  • e 11:10 Psalm 69:22–23|PSA 69:22-23(see also LXX)
  • f 11:11 Or did they stumble so as to lose their share? Literally did they stumble that they might fall?
  • g 11:21 Or He will perhaps not; SBL, NE, and WH He will not
  • h 11:27 Isaiah 27:9|ISA 27:9and Isaiah 59:20–21; see also LXX
  • i 11:31 Literally may now receive mercy through your mercy; BYZ and TR may receive mercy through your mercy
  • j 11:34 Isaiah 40:13|ISA 40:13(see also LXX)
  • k 11:35 Job 41:11|JOB 41:11

Read all of Romans 11

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Romans 11:1 2 Corinthians 11:22 · 1 Samuel 12:22 · Jeremiah 33:24–26 · Philippians 3:5 · Acts 26:4 · Amos 9:8–9 · Psalm 94:14 · Acts 22:3 · Hosea 9:17 · Jeremiah 31:36–37 · Romans 3:4 · 2 Kings 23:27

Romans 11:2 Psalm 94:14 · Romans 8:29–30 · 1 Peter 1:2

Romans 11:3 1 Kings 19:10–18 · 1 Kings 18:13 · Nehemiah 9:26 · 1 Kings 18:4 · Jeremiah 2:30 · 1 Kings 18:30–31

Romans 11:4 1 Kings 19:18 · Numbers 25:3 · Zephaniah 1:4 · 2 Kings 10:19–20 · Hosea 13:1 · Judges 2:13 · Jeremiah 19:5 · 1 Kings 16:31 · Hosea 2:8 · Deuteronomy 4:3

Romans 11:5 Romans 9:27 · Ephesians 1:5–6 · Romans 9:11 · Romans 11:6–7 · Romans 11:28

Romans 11:6 Galatians 2:21 · 2 Timothy 1:9 · Romans 3:27–28 · Romans 4:4–5 · Titus 3:5 · Ephesians 2:4–9 · Galatians 5:4 · 1 Corinthians 15:10 · Deuteronomy 9:4–6 · Romans 5:20–21

Romans 11:7 Romans 9:18 · 2 Corinthians 4:4 · Romans 11:5 · Romans 11:25 · 2 Thessalonians 2:10–14 · Romans 9:31–32 · Romans 9:23 · Ephesians 1:4 · 2 Corinthians 3:14 · Romans 8:28–30

Romans 11:8 Deuteronomy 29:4 · Isaiah 29:10 · Ezekiel 12:2 · Jeremiah 5:21 · 2 Corinthians 3:14–15 · Luke 8:10 · Mark 4:11–12 · Acts 28:26 · Matthew 13:13–14 · Isaiah 6:9 · 2 Kings 17:41 · 2 Kings 17:34

Romans 11:9 Psalm 69:22–23 · Psalm 28:4 · 1 Samuel 25:36–38 · Isaiah 59:18 · 1 Timothy 6:17–19 · Luke 12:20 · Deuteronomy 32:13–15 · Proverbs 1:32 · Luke 16:19–25 · Isaiah 8:13–14 · Job 20:20–23

Romans 11:10 Psalm 69:23 · Deuteronomy 28:64–68 · 2 Peter 2:4 · Romans 11:8 · Ephesians 4:18 · Romans 1:21

Romans 11:11 Acts 13:46–48 · Romans 11:31 · Romans 10:19 · Romans 11:14 · Romans 11:12 · Ezekiel 18:23 · Ezekiel 18:32 · Acts 28:24–28 · Romans 11:1

Romans 11:12 Romans 11:25 · Romans 11:15 · Colossians 1:27 · Isaiah 11:11–12:6 · Romans 9:23 · Ephesians 3:8 · Micah 5:7 · Zechariah 2:11 · Isaiah 66:8–20

Romans 11:13 Acts 9:15 · 2 Timothy 1:11–12 · Galatians 1:16 · Romans 15:16–19 · 1 Timothy 2:7 · Ephesians 3:8 · Acts 13:2 · Acts 22:21 · Galatians 2:2 · Galatians 2:7–9 · Acts 26:17–18

Romans 11:14 1 Corinthians 7:16 · 1 Timothy 4:16 · Romans 9:3 · Titus 3:5 · 1 Timothy 2:4 · 1 Corinthians 9:20–22 · Romans 11:11 · 2 Timothy 2:10 · 1 Corinthians 1:21 · Philemon 1:12 · James 5:20

Romans 11:15 Ephesians 1:10 · Romans 5:10–11 · 2 Corinthians 5:18–20 · Colossians 1:20–21 · Romans 11:11–12 · Luke 15:24 · Luke 15:32 · Revelation 11:11

Romans 11:16 Ezekiel 44:30 · Proverbs 3:9 · James 1:18 · Jeremiah 2:21 · Leviticus 23:10 · Numbers 15:17–21 · Romans 11:17

Romans 11:17 Ephesians 3:6 · Ephesians 2:11–13 · Jeremiah 11:16 · John 15:2 · Matthew 21:43 · Psalm 52:8 · Acts 2:39 · Colossians 2:13 · Ezekiel 15:6–8 · Isaiah 27:11 · Judges 9:8–9 · Matthew 8:11–12

Romans 11:18 1 Corinthians 10:12 · Romans 11:20 · Ephesians 2:19–20 · Romans 3:27 · Proverbs 16:18 · John 10:16

Romans 11:19 Romans 11:23–24 · Romans 11:17

Romans 11:20 Romans 12:16 · 2 Corinthians 1:24 · 1 Corinthians 10:12 · 1 Peter 1:17 · Philippians 2:12 · Romans 5:1–2 · Hebrews 3:12 · 1 Timothy 6:17 · Romans 11:18 · Habakkuk 2:4 · Colossians 2:7 · Proverbs 28:14

Romans 11:21 2 Peter 2:4–9 · Jeremiah 25:29 · Jeremiah 49:12 · Romans 11:19 · Jude 1:5 · Romans 8:32

Romans 11:22 Hebrews 3:14 · 1 Corinthians 15:2 · Hebrews 3:6 · John 15:2 · Revelation 2:5 · Galatians 6:9 · Romans 2:4–5 · Hebrews 10:35–39 · Romans 2:7 · Isaiah 66:14 · Hebrews 10:23 · Acts 14:22

Romans 11:23 2 Corinthians 3:16 · Zechariah 12:10

Romans 11:24 Romans 11:17–18

Romans 11:25 Luke 21:24 · 2 Corinthians 3:14–16 · Romans 16:25 · Romans 12:16 · Romans 11:7–8 · Zechariah 8:20–23 · Zechariah 14:9–21 · Isaiah 2:1–8 · Ephesians 3:9 · Micah 4:1–2 · Isaiah 60:1–22 · Psalm 22:27

Romans 11:26 Isaiah 59:20 · Jeremiah 31:31–37 · Psalm 14:7 · Hosea 3:5 · Zechariah 10:6–12 · Amos 9:14–15 · Isaiah 45:17 · Joel 3:16–21 · Ezekiel 37:21–28 · Acts 3:26 · Isaiah 54:6–10 · Zephaniah 3:12–20

Romans 11:27 Jeremiah 31:31–34 · Isaiah 59:21 · Ezekiel 36:25–29 · Jeremiah 32:38–40 · Isaiah 43:25 · Isaiah 27:9 · Hebrews 8:8–12 · John 1:29 · Hebrews 10:16 · Jeremiah 50:20 · Isaiah 55:3

Romans 11:28 Deuteronomy 10:15 · Deuteronomy 7:7–8 · Matthew 21:43 · Romans 11:7 · Romans 9:5 · Romans 11:11 · Luke 1:68–75 · Acts 13:45–46 · Jeremiah 31:3 · Deuteronomy 4:31 · Leviticus 26:40–42 · Deuteronomy 9:5

Romans 11:29 Numbers 23:19 · Hebrews 7:21 · Malachi 3:6 · Romans 8:28 · Hosea 13:14

Romans 11:30 Colossians 3:7 · 1 Corinthians 7:25 · Ephesians 2:1–2 · Romans 11:31 · Titus 3:3–7 · 2 Corinthians 4:1 · 1 Corinthians 6:9–11

Romans 11:31 Romans 11:15 · Romans 11:25 · Romans 10:16

Romans 11:32 Galatians 3:22 · Romans 3:9 · 1 Timothy 2:4–6 · Romans 3:22 · John 1:7 · John 12:32

Romans 11:33 Job 11:7–9 · Job 5:9 · Psalm 92:5 · Colossians 2:2–3 · Romans 2:4 · Job 37:23 · Ephesians 1:7 · Ephesians 3:10 · Ecclesiastes 3:11 · Psalm 36:6 · Ephesians 2:7 · Job 26:14

Romans 11:34 Isaiah 40:13 · 1 Corinthians 2:16 · Job 15:8 · Job 36:22 · Jeremiah 23:18

Romans 11:35 Job 41:11 · Job 35:7

Romans 11:36 Colossians 1:15–17 · 1 Corinthians 8:6 · Hebrews 2:10 · 1 Timothy 1:17 · Romans 16:27 · Acts 17:28 · 1 Chronicles 29:11–12 · Acts 17:25–26 · Jude 1:25 · Psalm 115:1 · Revelation 21:6 · 2 Peter 3:18

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Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.