Exodus

Exodus 23:1–33

1“You shall not spread a false report. Do not join the wicked by being a malicious witness.

2You shall not follow the crowd in wrongdoing. When you testify in a lawsuit, do not pervert justice by siding with the crowd. 3And do not show favoritism to a poor man in his lawsuit.

4If you encounter your enemy’s stray ox or donkey, you must return it to him.

5If you see the donkey of one who hates you fallen under its load, do not leave it there; you must help him with it.

6You shall not deny justice to the poor in their lawsuits. 7Stay far away from a false accusation. Do not kill the innocent or the just, for I will not acquit the guilty.

8Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds those who see and twists the words of the righteous.

9Do not oppress a foreign resident, since you yourselves know how it feels to be foreigners; for you were foreigners in the land of Egypt.

10For six years you are to sow your land and gather its produce, 11but in the seventh year you must let it rest and lie fallow, so that the poor among your people may eat from the field and the wild animals may consume what they leave. Do the same with your vineyard and olive grove.

12For six days you are to do your work, but on the seventh day you must cease, so that your ox and your donkey may rest and the son of your maidservant may be refreshed, as well as the foreign resident.

13Pay close attention to everything I have said to you. You must not invoke the names of other gods; they must not be heard on your lips.

14Three times a year you are to celebrate a feast to Me.

15You are to keep the Feast of Unleavened Breada as I commanded you: At the appointed time in the month of Abibb you are to eat unleavened bread for seven days, because that was the month you came out of Egypt. No one may appear before Me empty-handed.

16You are also to keep the Feast of Harvestc with the firstfruits of the produce from what you sow in the field.

And keep the Feast of Ingatheringd at the end of the year, when you gather your produce from the field.

17Three times a year all your males are to appear before the Lord GOD.

18You must not offer the blood of My sacrifices with anything leavened, nor may the fat of My feast remain until morning.

19Bring the best of the firstfruits of your soil to the house of the LORD your God.

You must not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.

20Behold, I am sending an angel before you to protect you along the way and to bring you to the place I have prepared. 21Pay attention to him and listen to his voice; do not defy him, for he will not forgive rebellion, since My Name is in him.

22But if you will listen carefully to his voice and do everything I say, I will be an enemy to your enemies and a foe to your foes. 23For My angel will go before you and bring you into the land of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Canaanites, Hivites, and Jebusites, and I will annihilate them.

24You must not bow down to their gods or serve them or follow their practices. Instead, you are to demolish them and smash their sacred stones to pieces.

25So you shall serve the LORD your God, and He will blesse your bread and your water. And I will take away sickness from among you. 26No woman in your land will miscarry or be barren; I will fulfill the number of your days.

27I will send My terror ahead of you and throw into confusion every nation you encounter. I will make all your enemies turn and run. 28I will send the hornet before you to drive the Hivites and Canaanites and Hittites out of your way.

29I will not drive them out before you in a single year; otherwise the land would become desolate and wild animals would multiply against you. 30Little by little I will drive them out ahead of you, until you become fruitful and possess the land.

31And I will establish your borders from the Red Seaf to the Sea of the Philistines, and from the desert to the Euphrates.g For I will deliver the inhabitants into your hand, and you will drive them out before you. 32You shall make no covenant with them or with their gods. 33They must not remain in your land, lest they cause you to sin against Me. For if you serve their gods, it will surely be a snare to you.”

Footnotes

  • a 23:15 That is, the seven-day period after the Passover during which no leaven may be eaten; see Exodus 12:14–20|EXO 12:14-20.
  • b 23:15 Abib was the first month of the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar, usually occurring within the months of March and April.
  • c 23:16 That is, Shavuot, the late spring feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; it is also known as the Feast of Weeks(see Exodus 34:22|EXO 34:22) or the Feast of Pentecost(see Acts 2:1|ACT 2:1).
  • d 23:16 That is, Sukkot, the autumn feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; it is later called the Feast of Tabernacles (or Booths or Shelters).
  • e 23:25 LXX and Vulgate I will bless
  • f 23:31 Or the Sea of Reeds
  • g 23:31 Hebrew the River

Read all of Exodus 23

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Exodus 23:1 Psalm 101:5 · Proverbs 19:5 · Deuteronomy 19:16–21 · Matthew 26:59–61 · Exodus 20:16 · Leviticus 19:16 · Psalm 35:11 · Romans 3:8 · Deuteronomy 5:20 · Revelation 12:10 · Proverbs 19:9 · Acts 6:11–13

Exodus 23:2 Proverbs 1:10–11 · Proverbs 1:15 · Luke 23:23–24 · Matthew 27:24–26 · Job 31:34 · Deuteronomy 1:17 · Exodus 23:6–7 · 1 Kings 19:10 · Mark 15:15 · Luke 23:51 · John 7:50–51 · Numbers 14:1–10

Exodus 23:3 Leviticus 19:15 · James 3:17 · Psalm 82:2–3 · Deuteronomy 1:17

Exodus 23:4 Deuteronomy 22:1–4 · 1 Thessalonians 5:15 · Romans 12:17–21 · Matthew 5:44

Exodus 23:5 Deuteronomy 22:4

Exodus 23:6 Malachi 3:5 · Jeremiah 5:28 · Isaiah 10:1–2 · Deuteronomy 27:19 · James 2:5–6 · Leviticus 19:15 · Exodus 23:2–3 · Deuteronomy 16:19 · Ecclesiastes 5:8

Exodus 23:7 Ephesians 4:25 · Deuteronomy 27:25 · Exodus 23:1 · Romans 1:18 · Exodus 34:7 · 1 Thessalonians 5:22 · Leviticus 19:11 · Deuteronomy 19:16–21

Exodus 23:8 Deuteronomy 16:19 · Proverbs 17:23 · Isaiah 5:23 · Proverbs 15:27 · Psalm 26:10 · 1 Samuel 8:3 · Ecclesiastes 7:7 · Deuteronomy 10:17 · Amos 5:12 · Proverbs 17:8 · 1 Samuel 12:3 · Ezekiel 22:12

Exodus 23:9 Exodus 22:21 · Deuteronomy 27:19 · Deuteronomy 24:14–18 · Matthew 18:33

Exodus 23:10 Leviticus 25:3–4

Exodus 23:11 Leviticus 25:2–7 · Leviticus 26:34–35 · Leviticus 25:11–12

Exodus 23:12 Luke 13:14 · Exodus 31:15–16 · Exodus 35:3 · Exodus 20:8–11 · Exodus 34:21

Exodus 23:13 Joshua 23:7 · Zechariah 13:2 · Deuteronomy 4:9 · Deuteronomy 12:3 · Hosea 2:17 · 1 Timothy 4:16 · Joshua 22:5 · Psalm 16:4 · Joshua 23:11 · Jeremiah 10:11 · Hebrews 12:15 · Deuteronomy 4:15

Exodus 23:14 Deuteronomy 16:16

Exodus 23:15 Luke 22:7 · Exodus 34:20 · Proverbs 3:9–10 · Numbers 28:16–25 · Deuteronomy 16:16 · Deuteronomy 16:1–8 · 2 Kings 23:21–23 · Leviticus 23:5–8

Exodus 23:16 Exodus 34:22 · Leviticus 23:9–21 · Exodus 22:29 · Leviticus 23:34–44

Exodus 23:17 Deuteronomy 16:16 · Exodus 34:23

Exodus 23:18 Exodus 34:25 · Exodus 12:10 · Deuteronomy 16:4 · Leviticus 2:11 · Leviticus 7:15 · Exodus 12:8 · Leviticus 7:12 · Exodus 12:15

Exodus 23:19 Exodus 34:26 · Deuteronomy 14:21 · Deuteronomy 26:10 · Nehemiah 10:35 · Exodus 22:29 · Numbers 18:12–13 · Deuteronomy 26:2 · 1 Corinthians 15:20 · Jeremiah 10:3 · Revelation 14:4 · Proverbs 12:10

Exodus 23:20 Exodus 33:14 · Psalm 91:11 · Exodus 32:34 · Exodus 14:19 · Exodus 33:2 · Isaiah 63:9 · John 14:3 · Matthew 25:34 · Malachi 3:1 · Numbers 20:16 · Joshua 5:13 · Joshua 6:2

Exodus 23:21 Psalm 78:56 · Hebrews 12:25 · Psalm 78:40 · John 10:30 · John 10:38 · John 5:23 · Exodus 3:14 · Joshua 24:19 · Hebrews 10:26–29 · Ephesians 4:30 · Colossians 2:9 · Numbers 14:35

Exodus 23:22 Genesis 12:3 · Deuteronomy 30:7 · Zechariah 2:8 · Jeremiah 30:20 · Numbers 24:9 · Acts 9:4–5

Exodus 23:23 Exodus 23:20 · Isaiah 5:13 · Genesis 34:2 · Genesis 15:19–21

Exodus 23:24 Exodus 20:5 · Numbers 33:52 · Deuteronomy 12:30–31 · Deuteronomy 12:3 · Deuteronomy 7:5 · Leviticus 18:3 · Psalm 106:35–38 · Exodus 32:20 · 2 Chronicles 33:9

Exodus 23:25 Deuteronomy 7:15 · Exodus 15:26 · Joshua 22:5 · Isaiah 33:24 · Psalm 103:3 · Deuteronomy 7:13 · Deuteronomy 10:12 · Deuteronomy 6:13 · 1 Samuel 12:20 · Matthew 4:10 · Deuteronomy 11:13–14 · Deuteronomy 10:20

Exodus 23:26 Deuteronomy 7:14 · Deuteronomy 28:4 · Job 5:26 · Job 21:10 · Isaiah 65:20 · Psalm 144:13 · Psalm 107:38 · Genesis 35:29 · Malachi 3:10–11 · 1 Chronicles 23:1 · Job 42:17 · Genesis 25:8

Exodus 23:27 Deuteronomy 2:25 · Genesis 35:5 · Deuteronomy 11:25 · Deuteronomy 7:23 · Psalm 18:40 · Exodus 15:14–16 · Deuteronomy 11:23 · 2 Kings 7:6 · 2 Chronicles 14:14 · 1 Samuel 14:15 · Joshua 2:9–11

Exodus 23:28 Deuteronomy 7:20 · Joshua 24:11–12

Exodus 23:29 Deuteronomy 7:22 · Judges 3:1–4 · Joshua 17:12–13 · Joshua 16:10 · Joshua 15:63

Exodus 23:31 Genesis 15:18 · Deuteronomy 11:24 · Joshua 21:44 · Numbers 34:3–15 · Joshua 1:4 · Joshua 24:18 · 1 Kings 4:24 · 1 Kings 4:21 · Judges 11:21 · Judges 1:4 · Psalm 72:8

Exodus 23:32 Exodus 34:12 · Deuteronomy 7:2 · Exodus 34:15 · Deuteronomy 7:16 · 2 Corinthians 6:15 · Psalm 106:35 · Numbers 25:1–2 · Joshua 9:14–23 · 2 Samuel 21:1–2

Exodus 23:33 Psalm 106:36 · Deuteronomy 7:16 · Judges 2:3 · Joshua 23:13 · Exodus 34:12 · 2 Timothy 2:26 · Deuteronomy 12:30 · 1 Kings 14:16 · 2 Chronicles 33:9 · 1 Samuel 18:21

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Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.